Learner's definition of IT
1
: that one just mentioned —
used to refer to an object or substance它(用於指前文提及的物體或物質) -
I caught the ball and threw it back.我接住球,把它扔了回去
-
He saw the car and immediately wanted to buy it.他看見這輛車,立刻就想把它買下來。
-
She tasted the powder and it was sweet.她嘗了嘗那粉末,是甜的。
—
used to refer to a living thing whose sex is unknown or is being ignored用於指性别不詳或性别被忽略的生物 -
I don't know who it is.我不知道那是誰。
-
“Who is it?” “It's only me.”“是誰?”“是我啊。”
-
There is a rosebush near the fence, and it is now blooming.籬笆附近有叢玫瑰,現在正盛開着。
-
A fly landed on the table and I swatted it.一只蒼蠅落在桌子上,我把它拍死了。
-
He heard the baby crying and brought it some milk.他聽見寶寶在哭,就拿了些牛奶來。
—
used to refer to an idea, quality, emotion, etc.用於指一種想法、品質、情感等 2
—
used as the subject of a verb that describes a condition or occurrence用作動詞的主語,指某種情況或事件 -
It is cold/hot/raining/snowing outside.外面冷/熱/在下雨/在下雪。
-
It is (getting) late/dark.天色(變)晚了/黑了。
-
It will soon be summer.夏天很快就要到了。
-
What time is it?幾點了?
-
It is ten (minutes) after four (o'clock).四點十分。
-
It hurts when I sneeze.我打噴嚏時會痛。
-
It is almost summer.夏天快到了。
-
It is only a short walk to the beach from here.從這裏到海灘只需走一小段路。
3
—
used in the place of a noun, phrase, or clause that usually comes later用於替代通常出現在其後面的名詞、短語或從句 -
It hurts me to sneeze. [=to sneeze hurts me]我打噴嚏會痛。
-
It is not necessary (for you) to repeat the whole thing.(你)沒必要重複整件事。
-
It makes me happy just to think about her.只要一想到她,我就很開心。
-
It is wonderful being back here again!再次回到這裏真是太好了!
-
It is a long way to the next town.下一個鎮子離這兒很遠。
-
It is said/believed that he died of a broken heart.據說/據信他死於悲傷過度。
-
They made it clear that they needed our help.他們明確表示需要我們的幫助。
-
I take it that there was some problem.我認爲存在某種問題。
-
It is me you are looking for. = (formal) It is I you are looking for.你要找的人是我。
-
It was here that I lost my way.我是在這兒迷路的。
-
It was in this city that the treaty was signed.條約是在這個城市簽署的。
4
—
used to refer to something that has been done or is being done or is going to be done用於指已經做過、正在做或將要做的事情 -
We're going to have to do it again.我們將不得不重做。
-
Quit it! [=stop doing what you are doing]住手!
-
You've been arguing all afternoon. Now cut it out! [=stop arguing]你們已經爭論了一下午了。别爭了!
-
Please do it right away.請馬上去做。
-
Okay, go to it! [=do the thing you are going to do]好了,去做吧!
5
—
used as a direct object with little or no meaning用作直接賓語,幾乎不具有或完全不具有任何含義 -
We hoofed it all the way back to camp. [=we walked all the way back to camp]我們一路快走趕回營地。
-
We decided to rough it on vacation this year. [=to have our vacation somewhere where we would not have our normal comforts]今年我們決定去一個條件艱苦的地方度假。
-
living it up [=doing exciting and enjoyable things; spending money freely while enjoying life]盡情享受生活
-
She offered to come with me, but I decided to go it alone. [=to go by myself; to go alone]她提出來要跟我一起,但我決定自己去。
6
: the general situation : things in general總體情況 7
: something previously discussed or known事先討論過的事情;已知的某事
that is it
informal or that's it 1
—
used to say that something is finished or completed完了,好啦(表示某事已結束或完成) 2
—
used to say that something is all that is needed or wanted僅此而已 3
—
used to say that something is correct正確,是的(表示贊同) 4
—
used in an angry or annoyed way to say that you will not accept any more of something夠了(憤怒地表示無法忍受)
this is it
informal
—
used to say that this is the most important or final point這是要點;正是這樣 plural its
plural its
Learner's definition of IT
[count]
: the player in some children's games (such as hide-and-seek and tag) who performs the main action of the game (such as finding or catching other players)(捉迷藏等兒童遊戲中的)捉人者,找人者