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BNC: 299 COCA: 272

hour

hour /ˈawɚ/ noun
plural hours
hour
/ˈawɚ/
noun
plural hours
Learner's definition of HOUR
[count] : one of the 24 equal parts of a day : 60 minutes小时
see also half hour, quarter hour
[count]
: the time shown on a clock or watch时间;时刻
: a particular time during the day(一天中的)某个时间
◊ The wee/small/early hours are the very early hours of the morning.凌晨
[count] : the time of a specified activity某个活动的时间
see also eleventh hour, happy hour, rush hour, zero hour
[count] : a particular time or period of time某一时刻;某一时段
◊ The man/woman (etc.) of the hour is a person who is being honored or praised or who is enjoying success at a particular time.风云人物
◊ Someone's or something's darkest hour is a time of great trouble or danger.艰难时期;危险时刻
◊ Someone's or something's finest hour is a time of great success, courage, or heroism.大获成功之时;辉煌时期;光荣时刻
hours [plural] : a time scheduled or used for a particular purpose or activity固定的时间
[count] : the distance that can be traveled in an hour一个小时的行程
hours [plural]used to refer to time when time is being measured on a 24-hour clock(用于表示24小时制时间的)点钟

after hours

or British out of hours
: after the regular hours of work or operation工作(或营业)时间之后

an/per hour

used in measurements that describe the speed of something(用于度量衡,表示事物的速度)每小时
BNC: 299 COCA: 272
1
: a time or office for daily liturgical devotion
especially : canonical hour
2
: the 24th part of a day : 60 minutes
3
a
: the time of day reckoned in two 12-hour periods
b
hours plural : the time reckoned in one 24-hour period from midnight to midnight using a 4-digit number of which the first two digits indicate the hour and the last two digits indicate the minute
in the military 4:30 p.m. is called 1630 hours
4
a
: a customary or particular time
lunch hour
in our hour of need
also : moment sense 1b
hero of the hour
b
hours plural : time of going to bed
keeps late hours
also : time of working
banker's hours
5
: an angular unit of right ascension equal to 15 degrees measured along the celestial equator
6
: the work done or distance traveled at normal rate in an hour
the city was two hours away
7
a
: a class session
Phrases
after hours
: after the regular quitting or closing time

Example Sentences

She wasn't supposed to eat for six hours before the operation. You'll be paid by the hour for this job. The job pays ten dollars an hour. She exercises for a full hour every day. She was half an hour late. They arrived a few hours later. The project required long hours of work. The mood changed from hour to hour. These animals are most active in the hour just before sunrise. You can call me at any hour of the day or night. See More
Recent Examples on the Web The act outlined a gradual process to increase the minimum wage to $15 an hour by 2021 and then in 2023, ensure future increases coincide with the broader changes in the economy. Lacey Latch, The Arizona Republic, 13 Sep. 2022 MPS food service assistant positions start at about $15 an hour. Rory Linnane, Journal Sentinel, 13 Sep. 2022 For reference, California’s current minimum wage is $15 an hour and is scheduled to increase by 50 cents next year. Suhauna Hussainstaff Writer, Los Angeles Times, 12 Sep. 2022 Connecticut’s annual adjustments to the minimum wage, which will rise again to $15 an hour next June, have improved equity, O’Brien said. Erica E. Phillips, Hartford Courant, 8 Sep. 2022 California’s current minimum wage is $15 an hour, and is set to increase by 50 cents on Jan. 1. Christine Mai-duc And Heather Haddon, WSJ, 5 Sep. 2022 Founded in 1987, MOM’s Organic Market operates stores across the mid-Atlantic region, including 10 in Maryland, and the company said every employee makes at least $15 an hour. Giacomo Bologna, Baltimore Sun, 30 Aug. 2022 Child care workers in Michigan start anywhere between $11 and $15 an hour, and rarely receive benefits through their employer. Luca Powell And Derek Kravitz, Detroit Free Press, 28 Aug. 2022 The pay increases, which took effect August 1, hiked hourly rates for nonunion workers hired before May 2 to either $15 an hour or by 3%, whichever was highest. Kate Gibson, CBS News, 25 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Anglo-French ure, eure, from Late Latin & Latin; Late Latin hora canonical hour, from Latin, hour of the day, from Greek hōra — more at year

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of hour was in the 13th century
BNC: 299 COCA: 272
hour

noun¹

1period of sixty minutes小時ADJECTIVE | VERB + HOUR | HOUR + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfull, solid整整一個小時I slept for eight solid hours.我睡了整整八個小時。contact, credit (NAmE, both education教育) 面授課時;學分the number of contact hours per week每週的面授課時數VERB + HOURtake用⋯小時It takes two hours to get to Vancouver.去溫哥華要兩個小時。spend花⋯小時waste浪費⋯小時last持續⋯小時The performance lasted three hours.演出歷時三個小時。gain, lose快⋯小時;慢⋯小時You lose five hours when you fly from New York to London.乘飛機從紐約到倫敦時間上會慢五個小時。HOUR + VERBgo by, pass⋯小時過去An hour passed and she still hadn't arrived.一個小時過去了,她還沒有到。PREPOSITIONby the hour按小時They're paid by the hour.他們工作按小時計酬。for an hour一小時She worked for three hours.她工作了三個小時。in an hour, within an hour在一小時之內I should be back within a couple of hours.兩三個小時之內我就會回來。over an hour, under an hour超過/不到一小時He's been gone for over an hour.他已經走了一個多小時了。per hour每小時Top speed is 120 miles per hour.最高速度為每小時 120 英里。within the hour在一個小時之內We hope to be there within the hour (= in less than an hour).我們希望能在一個小時之內到達那裏。hour of⋯小時的⋯There are still two hours of daylight left.白天的時間還剩下兩個小時。PHRASEShalf an hour半個小時hour after hour一個又一個小時in an hour's time (especially BrE) 一小時後with every passing hour隨着時間一小時一小時的流逝She grew more worried with every passing hour.時間一小時一小時地過去,她越來越擔心。 note at measure
hour

noun²

2the hour time when a new hour starts整點VERB + THE HOUR | PREPOSITION VERB + THE HOURchime, strike整點報時;敲響整點時鐘The clock struck the hour.鐘整點報時。PREPOSITIONon the hour整點時Buses leave every hour on the hour.公共汽車每小時一班,整點發車。past the hour整點過⋯ten minutes past the hour整點過十分to the hour (especially BrE) 差⋯分到整點ten minutes to the hour差十分到整點
hour

noun³

3time when you do a particular activity時段ADJECTIVE | VERB + HOUR | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElunch午餐時間peak, rush高峰時段rush-hour traffic高峰時段的交通happy (= time in the early evening when a bar sells alcoholic drinks at lower prices than usual) 歡樂時光(酒吧的酒水減價時間)VERB + HOURspend度過⋯時間I spent my lunch hour shopping.我利用午餐時間買東西。PREPOSITIONhour of⋯時間an hour of rest休息時間
hour

noun⁴

4hours time when sb is working/a business is open工作或營業時間ADJECTIVE | VERB + HOURS | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEoffice, opening, visiting, working辦公/開放/探視/工作時間the hospital's visiting hours醫院的探視時間flexible彈性上班時間long很長的工作時間regular有規律的作息時間licensing (BrE) 酒吧營業時間Britain's licensing hours (= when pubs are allowed to open) 英國酒吧的營業時間VERB + HOURSwork工作⋯時間She works very long hours.她上班的時間很長。keep保持⋯的作息時間He keeps regular hours.他的作息時間很有規律。PREPOSITIONafter hour下班後He spends a lot of time in his office after hours.下班後他還要在辦公室裏待很長時間。out of hour (especially BrE) 在上班時間以外Doctors often have to work out of hours.醫生經常要在正常上班以外的時間工作。
hour

noun⁵

5time when sth happens某時刻ADJECTIVE | HOUR + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdarkest, finest最黑暗的時刻;最美好的時光The war years were often thought of as the country's finest hour.人們常常把戰爭年代視為這個國家最美好的時期。antisocial, unearthly, ungodly, unsocial (especially BrE) 不通人情的/反常的/十分不便的/非正常的時間I apologize for calling you at this ungodly hour.原諒我這種時候給你打電話。Bakers have to work unsocial hours.麪包師不得不在非正常工作時間工作。early, early-morning, small, wee small hours (= the hours after midnight) 凌晨時分;午夜後The party continued well into the early hours.聚會一直持續到第二天凌晨。late很晚的時分waking醒着的時候She spends every waking hour at the gym.除了睡覺的時候,她都在健身房度過。HOUR + VERBcome⋯時刻來臨The hour had come for us to leave.我們離開的時間到了。PREPOSITIONbetween the hours of從⋯點到⋯點The office is closed between the hours of twelve and two.辦事處十二點到兩點之間關門。hour of⋯的時刻the hours of darkness黑暗的時刻PHRASESyour hour of need困難的時候She helped me in my hour of need.她在我困難的時候幫助過我。

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