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hole
16 ENTRIES FOUND:
plural holes
plural holes
Learner's definition of HOLE
1
[count] : an opening into or through something裂口；开口
- I have a hole in my sock.我的袜子破了个洞。
- He fixed the hole in the roof.他补好了屋顶的漏洞。
- a bullet hole枪眼
- make/poke/drill a hole打/戳/钻个洞
- a mouse hole in the wall墙里的老鼠洞
2
[count]
a : a hollow place in the ground洞；孔；坑 — see also foxhole, swimming hole, water hole
- The dog dug a deep/shallow hole.那只狗刨了个深/浅坑。
b : a place in the ground where an animal lives洞穴；巢穴
- a rabbit hole兔子窝
3
[count] golf
a : the cup into which the ball is hit球穴；球洞
- Her putt rolled right into the hole.她推杆进洞。
b : one of the separate parts of a golf course that includes a tee and a green从球座到球洞的一段距离
- She made a birdie on the seventh hole.她在第七洞那一段打出小鸟球。
- The course has 18 holes.这个球场有18个洞。
4
[count] : a flaw or weakness漏洞；缺陷；破绽 — see also loophole
- There are plenty of holes in the theory.这个理论有不少漏洞。
- There are a couple of holes in their defense.他们的防御有一些缺陷。
- The police were unable to poke any holes in his story. [=to find evidence showing that his story was not true]警方无法找出他的说法有什么破绽。
5
[singular] informal
a : a difficult or embarrassing situation困境；窘境
- He's in trouble and needs someone to help get/dig him out of this hole. [=fix, jam]他身处困境，需要有人帮他一把。
- They found themselves in a hole, trailing by 10 points with not much time left in the game.他们身处窘境：落后10分，而比赛时间所剩无几。
b US : the state of owing or losing money欠钱；输钱
- She gave them a loan to help get them out of their financial hole. [=debt]她贷款给他们，以帮助他们渡过经济难关。
- He was hundreds of dollars in the hole [=he owed hundreds of dollars] by the end of the night.他一晚上欠下了几百美元。
6
[count] — used to describe a situation in which someone or something is gone or missing用于形容缺少某人或某事物的状态
- When their daughter went to college, it left/made a big hole in their lives. [=they missed their daughter very much when she went to college]女儿去上大学了，他们心里空落落的。
7
informal
a [count] : a dirty and unpleasant place又脏又乱的地方；肮脏龌龊的地方 — see also hellhole
- I can't believe he lives there! It's such a hole!我无法相信他居然住在那里！那个地方脏乱无比！
b the hole US : a prison cell where a prisoner who is being punished is kept alone禁闭室；单人牢房
- He spent a month in the hole. [=(more formally) in solitary confinement]他在单人牢房里被囚禁了一个月。
8
[count]
a baseball : an open area between two fielders（两个守场员间的）空地，空隙
- He hit a grounder that went through the hole between the first and second basemen.他打了个滚地球，从第一垒手和第二垒手间穿过。
- He hit a sharp ground ball into the hole. [=the area between the shortstop and third baseman]他打了个滚地球到游击手和第三垒手之间。
b American football : an open area between defenders that allows an offensive player to move the ball forward进攻球员带球前进的空间（处于防守球员之间）
- a running back skilled at finding holes擅长发现带球进攻空间的跑卫
an ace in the hole
like a hole in the head
informal ◊ If you do not need something at all, you can say that you need it like a hole in the head.一点也不需要；完全不需要
- She already has too many shoes. She needs another pair like a hole in the head.她已经有太多的鞋子了，完全不需要新的。
punch holes in
informal : to weaken (an argument, idea, etc.) by proving that parts of it are wrong通过证明部分错误而削弱（论点、观点、想法等）
- Lawyers tried to punch holes in her argument.律师力图削弱她的论点。
2 hole /ˈhoʊl/ verb
holes; holed; holing
2 hole
/ˈhoʊl/
verb
holes; holed; holing
Learner's definition of HOLE
golf
: to hit (the ball) into the hole击球入洞
[+ object]
- She holed a long putt for a birdie.她推长杆打了一记小鸟击。
[no object]
— + out - She waited for her partner to hole out [=to finish putting the ball into the hole] before she putted.她等着搭档在她挥杆之前一举推杆进洞。
hole up
[phrasal verb] informal : to stay in a place hidden or apart from other people躲藏
- The criminals holed up in a downtown motel for a few days.罪犯在市中心的汽车旅馆躲了几天。
- The band holed up in the recording studio to record their album.乐队待在录音室里录制专辑。
◊ You can hole up in a place or be/stay holed up in a place.躲藏在某地可用hole up或be/stay holed up。
- The band was/stayed holed up in the recording studio.乐队待在录音室里。
1
a
: an opening through something : perforation
b
: an area where something is missing : gap: such as
(2)
(3)
: a defect in a crystal (as of a semiconductor) that is due to an electron's having left its normal position in one of the crystal bonds and that is equivalent in many respects to a positively charged particle
4
a
golf : a shallow cylindrical hole or hollowed-out place in the putting green of a golf course into which the ball is played
b
: a part of the golf course from tee (see tee entry 2 sense 2) to putting green
holed; holing
1
: to make an opening through or a hollowed-out place in (as by cutting, digging, boring, or shooting at) : to make a hole (see hole entry 1) in
: to make an opening through or a hollowed-out place in something : to make a hole in something
Synonyms
Example Sentences
Noun I have a hole in my sock. He fixed the hole in the roof. a mouse hole in the wall The dog dug a deep hole. Her putt rolled right into the hole. She made a birdie on the seventh hole. The course has 18 holes. Verb She holed a long putt for a birdie. holed the target with a round of shots See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Chris Smith, BGR, 2 Sep. 2022 The window of the BNP Paribas bank across from Nusr-Et was shattered, with a small bullet hole near the base of the glass. Noah Goldberg, Los Angeles Times, 16 Aug. 2022 Heslin told the jury about holding his son with a bullet hole through his head, even describing the extent of the damage to his son's body. Jim Vertuno, USA TODAY, 3 Aug. 2022 Heslin told the jury about holding his son with a bullet hole through his head, even describing the extent of the damage to his son’s body. Jim Vertuno, Anchorage Daily News, 3 Aug. 2022 Heslin told the jury about holding his son with a bullet hole through his head, even describing the extent of the damage to his son's body. CBS News, 3 Aug. 2022 Heslin told the jury about holding his son with a bullet hole through his head, even describing the extent of the damage to his son’s body. Jim Vertuno, ajc, 3 Aug. 2022 Heslin told the jury about holding his son with a bullet hole through his head, even describing the extent of the damage to his son’s body. Jim Vertuno, Chron, 3 Aug. 2022 Heslin told the jury about holding his son with a bullet hole through his head, even describing the extent of the damage to his son’s body. Jim Vertuno, BostonGlobe.com, 2 Aug. 2022 Paul Newberry, ajc, 26 Aug. 2022 There's also drill-hole tabs at the base for permanent installation. Rachel Klein, Popular Mechanics, 13 May 2022 Apple is moving to hole-punch displays this year, but the notch replacement isn’t quite as clean as on Android phones. Chris Smith, BGR, 6 Apr. 2022 Add a few handfuls of worm castings to hole but no other amendments. Nan Sterman, San Diego Union-Tribune, 2 Oct. 2021 With Cantlay in close, the Spaniard had to hole the chip to have any chance of a playoff. BostonGlobe.com, 5 Sep. 2021 Proximity to hole leaders from 175-200 yards include: Collin Morikawa, Charley Hoffman, Xander Schauffele, Viktor Hovland, Abraham Ancer, Daniel Berger, Will Zalatoris and Tony Finau. Jay Ginsbach, Forbes, 17 June 2021 Betsy Wentz, founder of Studio B Interior Design, has an office/command center at one of three kitchen islands (more on those later) while her husband, a doctor, can hole away in a study. Hadley Keller, House Beautiful, 30 July 2020 Brady was the butt of the joke (quite literally when his pants split down the back) until the six-time Super Bowl winner holed-out from the fairway on the Par-5 7th hole in the greatest moment of the event. Carolyn Manno, CNN, 25 May 2020 See More
Noun
Reports this week said that Apple will use the display space between the pill and hole-punch cutouts to show camera and microphone indicators. Chris Smith, BGR, 2 Sep. 2022 The window of the BNP Paribas bank across from Nusr-Et was shattered, with a small bullet hole near the base of the glass. Noah Goldberg, Los Angeles Times, 16 Aug. 2022 Heslin told the jury about holding his son with a bullet hole through his head, even describing the extent of the damage to his son's body. Jim Vertuno, USA TODAY, 3 Aug. 2022 Heslin told the jury about holding his son with a bullet hole through his head, even describing the extent of the damage to his son’s body. Jim Vertuno, Anchorage Daily News, 3 Aug. 2022 Heslin told the jury about holding his son with a bullet hole through his head, even describing the extent of the damage to his son's body. CBS News, 3 Aug. 2022 Heslin told the jury about holding his son with a bullet hole through his head, even describing the extent of the damage to his son’s body. Jim Vertuno, ajc, 3 Aug. 2022 Heslin told the jury about holding his son with a bullet hole through his head, even describing the extent of the damage to his son’s body. Jim Vertuno, Chron, 3 Aug. 2022 Heslin told the jury about holding his son with a bullet hole through his head, even describing the extent of the damage to his son’s body. Jim Vertuno, BostonGlobe.com, 2 Aug. 2022 Verb
Predicting where the sport goes from here is sort of like trying to hole a shot from the fairway. Paul Newberry, ajc, 26 Aug. 2022 There's also drill-hole tabs at the base for permanent installation. Rachel Klein, Popular Mechanics, 13 May 2022 Apple is moving to hole-punch displays this year, but the notch replacement isn’t quite as clean as on Android phones. Chris Smith, BGR, 6 Apr. 2022 Add a few handfuls of worm castings to hole but no other amendments. Nan Sterman, San Diego Union-Tribune, 2 Oct. 2021 With Cantlay in close, the Spaniard had to hole the chip to have any chance of a playoff. BostonGlobe.com, 5 Sep. 2021 Proximity to hole leaders from 175-200 yards include: Collin Morikawa, Charley Hoffman, Xander Schauffele, Viktor Hovland, Abraham Ancer, Daniel Berger, Will Zalatoris and Tony Finau. Jay Ginsbach, Forbes, 17 June 2021 Betsy Wentz, founder of Studio B Interior Design, has an office/command center at one of three kitchen islands (more on those later) while her husband, a doctor, can hole away in a study. Hadley Keller, House Beautiful, 30 July 2020 Brady was the butt of the joke (quite literally when his pants split down the back) until the six-time Super Bowl winner holed-out from the fairway on the Par-5 7th hole in the greatest moment of the event. Carolyn Manno, CNN, 25 May 2020 See More Word History
Etymology
Noun
Middle English hole, holle, going back to Old English hol "hollow place, cave, pit," noun derivative from neuter of hol "hollow, deeply concave, sunken," going back to Germanic *hula- (whence also Old Saxon & Old High German hol "hollow," Old Norse holr), probably going back to Indo-European *ḱuH-ló- (with assumed shortening of pretonic vowel), zero-grade derivative of a base *ḱeu̯H- "hollow," whence, with varying ablaut and suffixation, Greek koîlos, kóïlos "hollow, deep" (from *ḱou̯H-ilo-), Latin cavus "hollow, concave" (from *ḱou̯H-o-), Middle Irish cúa "hollow space, cavity," Middle Welsh ceu "hollow, empty" (both from *ḱou̯H-i̯o-?), Old Church Slavic sui "vain, empty" (from *ḱou̯H-i̯o-)
Verb
Middle English holen, going back to Old English holian, derivative of hol hole entry 1
First Known Use
Noun
before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a
Verb
before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1
Time Traveler
The first known use of hole was before the 12th century Phrases Containing hole
noun
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