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IELTS BNC: 655 COCA: 1014

purpose

purpose /ˈpɚpəs/ noun
plural purposes
purpose
/ˈpɚpəs/
noun
plural purposes
Learner's definition of PURPOSE
[count] : the reason why something is done or used : the aim or intention of something目的;意图
[noncount] : the feeling of being determined to do or achieve something决心
[count] : the aim or goal of a person : what a person is trying to do, become, etc.目标

for (all) practical purposes

see 1practical

on purpose

: in a way that is planned or intended : in a deliberate way故意地

to/for all intents and purposes

see 1intent

to the purpose

old-fashioned
: appropriate to the situation恰当地
IELTS BNC: 655 COCA: 1014

purpose

1 of 2

noun

pur·​pose ˈpər-pəs How to pronounce purpose (audio)
1
a
: something set up as an object or end to be attained : intention
2
: a subject under discussion or an action in course of execution

purpose

2 of 2

verb

purposed; purposing

transitive verb

: to propose as an aim to oneself
Phrases
on purpose
: by intent : intentionally
Choose the Right Synonym for purpose

intention, intent, purpose, design, aim, end, object, objective, goal mean what one intends to accomplish or attain.

intention implies little more than what one has in mind to do or bring about.

announced his intention to marry

intent suggests clearer formulation or greater deliberateness.

the clear intent of the statute

purpose suggests a more settled determination.

being successful was her purpose in life

design implies a more carefully calculated plan.

the order of events came by accident, not design

aim adds to these implications of effort directed toward attaining or accomplishing.

her aim was to raise film to an art form

end stresses the intended effect of action often in distinction or contrast to the action or means as such.

willing to use any means to achieve his end

object may equal end but more often applies to a more individually determined wish or need.

his constant object was the achievement of pleasure

objective implies something tangible and immediately attainable.

their objective is to seize the oil fields

goal suggests something attained only by prolonged effort and hardship.

worked years to reach her goals

Example Sentences

Noun Shocking as it is, more than a month after the hurricane hit, New Orleans is still, for all practical purposes, a ghost town. Tom Piazza, Why New Orleans Matters, 2005 By the time … American aid began pouring in, to all intents and purposes the war had already been lost. Neil L. Jamieson, Understanding Vietnam, 1993 But wartime wage and price controls prevented companies from competing for the available talent by means of increased salaries. They had to compete with fringe benefits instead, and free health insurance was tailor-made for this purpose. John Steele Gordon, American Heritage, May - June 1992 His purpose is to realize himself, to live the fullest possible life, and he is responsible for this, like all men, regardless of how society treats him. Shelby Steele, Wilson Quarterly, Summer 1990 The purpose of the new resort is to attract more tourists. The loans are small but they serve a good purpose. Sometimes his life seemed to lack purpose or meaning. We started work again with a renewed sense of purpose. Verb I have not purposed to misrepresent this boy in any way, for what little indignation he excited in me soon passed and left nothing behind it but compassion. Mark Twain, A Tramp Abroad, 1880 The child then explained that they had left the races on the first day, and were travelling to the next town on that road, where they purposed to spend the night. Charles Dickens, The Old Curiosity Shop, 1841 I've been purposing to fix that thing for some time now. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Pelzer said at the Sept. 12 meeting that his purpose in making the proposal was to get people to come to the meeting to voice their opinions on the idea. Alec Johnson, Journal Sentinel, 13 Sep. 2022 But over the years, fantasy punishments have outgrown their ostensible purpose and in the process seem to have gotten progressively more absurd. Jacob Stern, The Atlantic, 11 Sep. 2022 This lunar event encourages you to close out old cycles and leave behind toxic behavior that doesn't serve your higher purpose. Chicago Tribune, 10 Sep. 2022 That was part of the motivation for the company to design its first vessel purpose-built for the Mississippi River, aptly named Viking Mississippi. Nathan Diller, USA TODAY, 10 Sep. 2022 The room’s impossible grandeur suited its purpose as a private domain with serious public overtones. Robert Haskell, WSJ, 9 Sep. 2022 That finding your purpose is one of the most gratifying experiences. Julie Tremaine, Peoplemag, 9 Sep. 2022 The hackers have used software developed by others with quixotic names — Hello Kitty/Five Hands and Zeppelin — that mask their malicious purpose. Howard Blume, Los Angeles Times, 9 Sep. 2022 Your cosplays, fancams, fan art, and insights make this community a richer place and remind us of our purpose. Adam B. Vary, Variety, 7 Sep. 2022
Verb
Further, about 80% of the materials processed by Rumpke are sold to companies in the Midwest who re-purpose them into consumer goods. Courtney Astolfi, cleveland, 18 June 2022 At the opposite end of the spectrum is the financial industry, where dollars—not purpose—still appear to be king. Lance Lambert, Fortune, 24 May 2022 PĀPR Cosmetics’ multi-purpose Everything Stick can be used on lips, elbows, eyes and anywhere else on the body that could use hydration. Danielle Directo-meston, The Hollywood Reporter, 24 Mar. 2022 Steve has also hinted that Jordan likely plans to purpose someday. Dory Jackson, PEOPLE.com, 4 Mar. 2022 Balance Between Personal And Professional Values Alignment to purpose and values has been important, but now is more of a criterion for career moves. Expert Panel®, Forbes, 18 Oct. 2021 Measures include elevating the companies purpose, giving employees incentives for staying and flexibility, to name a few. Sheryl Estrada, Fortune, 16 Nov. 2021 Our eco-anxiety has led us to re-purpose, resell and recycle our wardrobes in an effort to minimise our impact on the planet. Bree Grant, refinery29.com, 30 Sep. 2021 Conversely, helping people connect to purpose increases retention, engagement, profitability, and well-being. Alain Hunkins, Forbes, 16 Sep. 2021 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun and Verb

Middle English purpos, from Anglo-French, from purposer to intend, propose, from Latin proponere (perfect indicative proposui) to propose — more at propound

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of purpose was in the 14th century
IELTS BNC: 655 COCA: 1014
purpose

noun¹

1aim/function目標;功能ADJECTIVE | VERB + PURPOSE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVElimited有限的作用chief, main, primary, prime, principal首要目的;主要目的true真正目的sole唯一目的whole整個目的original最初的目的practical, useful實際/實用效果These bars serve no useful purpose.這些木條毫無用處。legitimate合法的目的general多用途a general-purpose cleaning fluid多用途清潔液common共同目的a group of individuals sharing a common purpose目的相同的一群人particular, special, specific特定作用;特別目的dual雙重功能a toy with the dual purpose of entertaining and developing memory skills具有娛樂與開發記憶雙重功能的玩具intended, stated預期的/申明的目的social社會作用the view that art should serve a social purpose藝術應該為社會服務的觀點VERB + PURPOSEhave有目的lack缺乏目的accomplish, achieve, fulfil/fulfill, serve, suit實現目標;滿足⋯目的;為⋯目的服務;適合目的The plan achieved its primary purpose, if nothing else.別的不說,這個方案起碼實現了其初衷。The article could serve the purpose of generating some discussion.這篇文章可達到引起某種討論的目的。defeat挫敗目的Computer-animated cartoons that depict humans realistically seem to defeat the whole purpose of animation.逼真刻畫人類的電腦動畫似乎破壞了動畫的全部目的。PREPOSITIONfor a/the purpose特意;為了⋯目的I put the chair there for a purpose.我特意把椅子放在那兒。a measure introduced for the purpose of protecting the interests of investors為保護投資者的利益而採取的措施on purpose (= intentionally) 故意He slammed the door on purpose.他故意把門砰的一聲關上了。PHRASESat cross purposes (= not understanding or having the same aims, etc. as each other) 彼此誤解I finally realized that we were talking at cross purposes.我最後意識到我們說的是兩回事,彼此誤解了。for the express purpose of sth, with the express purpose of sth為了⋯的明確目的;有⋯的明確目的The school was founded with the express purpose of teaching deaf children to speak.學校創建時就有明確目的,即教耳聾的孩子學說話。for (all) practical purposes實際上Nominally she is the secretary, but for all practical purposes she runs the place.名義上她是秘書,實際上此處由她管理。your purpose in life人生目標She saw being a doctor as her purpose in life.她曾把從醫作為自己的人生目標。put sth to (a/some) purpose把⋯用於⋯The same information can be put to many purposes相同的信息可以有多種用途。a sense of purpose目標感Encouraged by her example, they all set to work with a fresh sense of purpose.在她的榜樣的鼓舞下,他們都懷着新的使命感投入到工作中。strength of purpose意志力They had great confidence and strength of purpose.他們信心十足,意志堅決。
purpose

noun²

2purposes requirements of a particular situation形勢的需要ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEadministrative, business, commercial, domestic, educational, insurance, legal, medical, medicinal, political, research, tax, teaching, training管理方面/商業方面/商務方面/家庭方面/教育方面/保險方面/法律方面/醫療方面/醫藥方面/政治方面/研究方面/賦稅方面/教學方面/培訓方面的需要You will need to have the vehicle valued for insurance purposes.你得找人給車子估價以便購買保險。comparative比較的目的For comparative purposes, the populations of three other cities are also shown.為便於比較,還顯示了另外三個城市的人口。PREPOSITIONfor... purpose用於⋯需要The drug can be sold for medicinal purposes only.這種藥只用作醫療藥品出售。for the purposes of (also for the purpose of in NAmE) 為了⋯的目的Let's assume he knows, for the purposes of our argument.為了便於論證,我們假設他知道。

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