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perspective
1 ENTRIES FOUND:
plural perspectives
plural perspectives
Learner's definition of PERSPECTIVE
1
: a way of thinking about and understanding something (such as a particular issue or life in general)观点；视角 — often + on
[count]
- He helped us see the problem from a new perspective. [=angle, point of view]他帮助我们从一个新的视角看待这个问题。
- The story is told from the perspective of a teenage boy in the 1940s.这个故事是从20世纪40年代一个十几岁男孩的角度进行叙述的。
- marriage as seen from a male/female perspective从男性/女性视角看待的婚姻
- From an economic perspective, the policy has some merit.从经济学的角度看，这项政策具有某种优点。
- a critique of the war from a historical perspective从历史角度看待战争的评论文章
- My grandmother has a surprisingly modern perspective [=outlook] on life.我的祖母对于生活有种出人意料的时髦观点。
- They had totally different perspectives on the war.他们对于那场战争有着完全不同的观点。
[noncount]
- He had a complete change of perspective after his illness.生病后，他的观念完全改变了。
2
[noncount]
a : a condition in which a person knows which things are important and does not worry or think about unimportant things判断；洞察 — often used after in or into常用在in或into后
- He had lost all sense of perspective and believed that his life was ruined.他失去了所有判断力，认为自己的生活已经毁了。
- She helped him put his life in proper perspective.她帮助他树立对生活的正确判断。
- Seeing how difficult their lives are has really put my problems into perspective.看到他们的艰难生活后，我对自己的问题有了正确认识。
b : the ability to understand which things are truly important and which things are not洞察力；判断力
- Try to keep/maintain your perspective and not get too worried about it.设法保持权衡轻重的判断力，不要太为此担心。
- I was trying to gain some perspective on the things that I learned in college. [=I was deciding which things were important and which things were not]我努力在大学学习中分清主次。
3
[count] : the angle or direction that a person uses to look at an object角度；视角
- She drew the building from several different perspectives.她从几个不同的视角描绘了那栋建筑。
- From this perspective, the city looks peaceful.从这个角度来看，这座城市是平静安宁的。
4
[noncount] : a way of showing depth or distance in a painting or drawing by making the objects that are far away smaller and making the objects that are closer to the viewer larger透视画法；透视效果
- I admire her use of perspective in her paintings.我钦佩她绘画中所用的透视画法。
- a drawing done in perspective = a perspective drawing有透视效果的绘图
per·spec·tive pər-ˈspek-tiv 
Did you know?
To the modern mind, it's hard to believe that perspective had to be "discovered", but before the 1400s paintings simply lacked accurate perspective. Instead, important people and objects were simply shown larger than less important ones; and although distant objects were sometimes shown smaller than near ones, this wasn't done in a regular and accurate way. Just as odd, many paintings didn't represent the other meaning of perspective either—that is, a scene might not be shown as if it were being seen from one single place. Today, perspective is used much like standpoint. Just as standpoint once used to mean simply the physical place where you stand but today also means the way you "see" things as a result of who you are and what you do, the same could be said about perspective.
Synonyms
Example Sentences
Noun (1) The elegant economy of the drawing and the wild inventiveness of such pictorial devices as the towering pitcher's mound and the impossible perspective of Snoopy's doghouse keep the repetitiveness, talkiness, and melancholy of the strip a few buoyant inches off the ground, and save it from being fey. 
John Updike, New Yorker, 22 Oct. 2007 Courses offer an international perspective, so even a lesson on the American Revolution will interweave sources from Britain and France with views from the Founding Fathers. Claudia Wallis et al., Time, 18 Dec. 2006 Tipper and I still marvel at everything we saw and the perspective it offered. At a moment when the country was still in the throes of the conflict over Vietnam, it was refreshing to see the best of America. Al Gore, An Inconvenient Truth, 2006
John Updike, New Yorker, 22 Oct. 2007 Courses offer an international perspective, so even a lesson on the American Revolution will interweave sources from Britain and France with views from the Founding Fathers. Claudia Wallis et al., Time, 18 Dec. 2006 Tipper and I still marvel at everything we saw and the perspective it offered. At a moment when the country was still in the throes of the conflict over Vietnam, it was refreshing to see the best of America. Al Gore, An Inconvenient Truth, 2006 Word History
Etymology
Noun (1)
Middle French, probably modification of Old Italian prospettiva, from prospetto view, prospect, from Latin prospectus — more at prospect
Adjective
Middle English, optical, from Medieval Latin perspectivus
Noun (2)
Middle English perspectyf, from Medieval Latin perspectivum, from neuter of perspectivus of sight, optical, from Latin perspectus, past participle of perspicere to look through, see clearly, from per- through + specere to look — more at per-, spy
First Known Use
Noun (1)
1563, in the meaning defined at sense 4a
Adjective
1570, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Noun (2)
14th century, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of perspective was in the 14th century Phrases Containing perspective
noun¹
noun²
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