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TOEFL BNC: 44915 COCA: 33185

enervate

1 ENTRIES FOUND:
enervate /ˈɛnɚˌveɪt/ verb
enervates; enervated; enervating
enervate
/ˈɛnɚˌveɪt/
verb
enervates; enervated; enervating
Learner's definition of ENERVATE
[+ object] formal
: to make (someone or something) very weak or tired使…衰弱;使…乏力usually used as (be) enervated通常用作(be) enervated

— enervating

adjective [more enervating; most enervating]

— enervation

/ˌɛnɚˈveɪʃən/ noun [noncount]
TOEFL BNC: 44915 COCA: 33185

enervate

1 of 2

adjective

ener·​vate i-ˈnər-vət How to pronounce enervate (audio)
: lacking physical, mental, or moral vigor : enervated

enervate

2 of 2

verb

en·​er·​vate ˈe-nər-ˌvāt How to pronounce enervate (audio)
enervated; enervating

transitive verb

1
: to reduce the mental or moral vigor of
2
: to lessen the vitality or strength of
enervatingly adverb
enervation noun
Choose the Right Synonym for enervate

unnerve, enervate, unman, emasculate mean to deprive of strength or vigor and the capacity for effective action.

unnerve implies marked often temporary loss of courage, self-control, or power to act.

unnerved by the near collision

enervate suggests a gradual physical or moral weakening (as through luxury or indolence) until one is too feeble to make an effort.

a nation's youth enervated by affluence and leisure

unman implies a loss of manly vigor, fortitude, or spirit.

a soldier unmanned by the terrors of battle

emasculate stresses a depriving of characteristic force by removing something essential.

an amendment that emasculates existing safeguards

Example Sentences

Verb a lifetime of working in dreary jobs had enervated his very soul the surgery really enervated me for weeks afterwards
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
This relationship, when successful, tends to enervate mediating institutions that thwart the immediate desires of both the populist leader and the public. Cameron Hilditch, National Review, 28 Feb. 2021 The saving grace of this often enervating thriller is that Doscher grants time for his actors to build character and intimacy, and both Pinto and Odom offer warm, affectingly natural performances as two people facing the end of their world. Teo Bugbee, New York Times, 5 Mar. 2020 To a great extent, that reflects the endless, enervating nature of the Brexit debate. Mark Landler, New York Times, 31 Jan. 2020 Jack’s enervating recovery in The Way Back is full of drab, predictable pathos instead of the stylized drama in Dawn of Justice. Armond White, National Review, 6 Mar. 2020 Perhaps the most intimate of these photographs presents her after a shower, wet and enervated, rubbing a cloth across her reflection in a mirror, as though the condensation were crud. Eren Orbey, The New Yorker, 6 Feb. 2020 Then again, enervating her supporters has been Madonna’s M.O. in recent years. Spencer Kornhaber, The Atlantic, 3 July 2019 But the art which resists the slow sap of a chronic disease—which repairs frames enervated by lust, swollen by gluttony, or inflamed by wine . . Chris Pope, WSJ, 17 Mar. 2019 Such behavior is particularly enervating when the West aims to bring new countries into permanent and universal—that is, Western-style—guarantees of security and systems of relations. I. William Zartman, WSJ, 24 June 2018 See More

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Latin enervatus, past participle of enervare, from e- + nervus sinew — more at nerve

First Known Use

Adjective

1603, in the meaning defined above

Verb

1605, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of enervate was in 1603
TOEFL BNC: 44915 COCA: 33185

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