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IELTS BNC: 1586 COCA: 1398

wave

1 wave /ˈweɪv/ verb
waves; waved; waving
1 wave
/ˈweɪv/
verb
waves; waved; waving
Learner's definition of WAVE
: to move your hand or something held in your hand usually in a repeated motion in order to signal or greet someone挥手,招手(向某人示意);挥动(手中之物)
[no object]
[+ object]
[no object] : to float, shake, or move back and forth because of wind(因风而)飘动,摇晃,摆动
[+ object] : to move (something) back and forth挥舞;挥动
[+ object] : to hold up and show (something) in a threatening way(威胁地)举起(某物)
[+ object] : to make (someone's hair) curl slightly使(头发)略呈波形;卷(发);烫(发)usually used as (be/get) waved通常用作(be/get)waved
[no object] of hair : to curl slightly(头发)略呈波形卷曲

wave aside

[phrasal verb]
wave (something) aside or wave aside (something)
: to refuse to consider or respond to (something)对…置之不理;不理会

wave the flag

see 1flag
2 wave /ˈweɪv/ noun
plural waves
2 wave
/ˈweɪv/
noun
plural waves
Learner's definition of WAVE
[count] : an area of moving water that is raised above the main surface of an ocean, a lake, etc.波浪;波涛;海浪
see also tidal wave
[count] : something that has the shape or movement of a wave波状物;波状运动
[count] : a usually repeated movement of your hand or of something held in your hand especially as a signal or greeting挥手;招手;挥动
[count]
: a period of time in which a particular type of activity is being done commonly or repeatedly(活动等的)高潮,浪潮
see also heat wave
: a large number of people or things that do something together, are seen together, etc.(人或物的)大批涌现,潮涌
[count]
: a strong feeling that affects someone suddenly(情绪的)突发,高潮;心潮
: a strong feeling or attitude that is shared by many people at the same time(众人情绪或态度的)共鸣;风潮
[count] technical : an amount of energy (such as light) that moves in a shape resembling a wave from one point to another point波;波状运动
see also airwaves, radio wave, shock wave, shortwave, sound wave
the wave : a movement made by a group of people especially in a stadium or arena in which individual people stand up and then sit down again according to where they are sitting in order to create the appearance of an ocean wave人浪(尤指在体育场看台上观众依次站起坐下形成的波浪状场面)
called also (British) the Mexican wave

make waves

informal
: to do something that causes people to notice you崭露头角
especially : to cause trouble or annoy people by complaining(尤指因抱怨而)制造麻烦

the wave of the future

: an idea, product, way of thinking, etc., that will become very popular in the future(观念、产品、思维方式等的)趋势,备受追捧之势
see also new wave

— wavelike

/ˈweɪvˌlaɪk/ adjective [more wavelike; most wavelike]
IELTS BNC: 1586 COCA: 1398

wave

1 of 3

verb

waved; waving

intransitive verb

1
: to motion with the hands or with something held in them in signal or salute
2
: to float, play, or shake in an air current : move loosely to and fro : flutter
flags waving in the breeze
3
of water : to move in waves : heave
4
: to become moved or brandished to and fro
signs waved in the crowd
5
: to move before the wind with a wavelike motion
field of waving grain
6
: to follow a curving line or take a wavy form : undulate

transitive verb

1
: to swing (something) back and forth or up and down
2
: to impart a curving or undulating shape to
waved her hair
3
a
: to motion to (someone) to go in an indicated direction or to stop : signal
waved down a passing car
b
: to gesture with (the hand or an object) in greeting or farewell or in homage
c
: to dismiss or put out of mind : disregard
usually used with aside or off
d
: to convey by waving
waved farewell
4
: brandish, flourish
waved a pistol menacingly

wave

2 of 3

noun (1)

plural waves
1
a
: a moving ridge or swell on the surface of a liquid (as of the sea)
b
chiefly literary : water, sea
… this our island in the wave Charles Dickens
The buccaneer on the wave might relinquish his calling and become … a man of probity and piety on land … Nathaniel Hawthorne
The sea was open to them, and they achieved their victories on the briny wave. The Book of Commerce by Sea and Land
2
a
: a shape or outline having successive curves
b
: a waviness of the hair
c
: an undulating line or streak or a pattern formed by such lines
3
: something that swells and dies away: such as
a
: a surge of sensation or emotion
a wave of anger swept over her
b
: a movement sweeping large numbers in a common direction
waves of protest
c
: a peak or climax of activity or occurrence
a wave of spending
a second wave of infection
a crime wave
4
: a sweep of hand or arm or of some object held in the hand used as a signal or greeting
5
: a rolling or undulatory movement or one of a series of such movements passing along a surface or through the air
6
: a movement like that of an ocean wave: such as
a
: a surging movement of a group
a big new wave of women politicians
b
: one of a succession of influxes of people migrating into a region
c(1)
: a moving group of animals of one kind
(2)
: a sudden rapid increase in a population
d
: a line of attacking or advancing troops or airplanes
e
: a display of people in a large crowd (as at a sports event) successively rising, lifting their arms overhead, and quickly sitting so as to form a swell moving through the crowd
7
a
: a disturbance or variation that transfers energy progressively from point to point in a medium and that may take the form of an elastic deformation or of a variation of pressure, electric or magnetic intensity, electric potential, or temperature
b
: one complete cycle of such a disturbance
8
: a marked change in temperature : a period of hot or cold weather
9
: an undulating or jagged line constituting a graphic representation of an action
waveless adjective
wavelessly adverb
wavelike adjective

Wave

3 of 3

noun (2)

: a member of the women's component of the U.S. Navy formed during World War II and discontinued in the 1970s

Synonyms

Choose the Right Synonym for wave

swing, wave, flourish, brandish, thrash mean to wield or cause to move to and fro or up and down.

swing implies regular or uniform movement.

swing the rope back and forth

wave usually implies smooth or continuous motion.

waving the flag

flourish suggests vigorous, ostentatious, graceful movement.

flourished the winning lottery ticket

brandish implies threatening or menacing motion.

brandishing a knife

thrash suggests vigorous, abrupt, violent movement.

an infant thrashing his arms about

Example Sentences

Verb We waved to our friends through the window. She was waving in the direction of the bridge. Flags were waving in the breeze. The magician waved his magic wand. The leader of the parade waved a flag. It was so hot that we were all waving our hands in front of our faces to cool off. Noun (1) The waves crashed onto the rocks. She has a wave in her hair. Waves of warm air washed over us. We got a wave from the Queen. The rabbit disappeared with a wave of the magician's wand. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
Prince Charles and Princess Diana wave to the crowd after their wedding on July 29, 1981, alongside Charles's proud parents Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip. Chloe Foussianes, Town & Country, 8 Sep. 2022 People wave signs in front of the Hawaii state Capitol during a rally calling for the closure of the Navy's Red Hill underground fuel storage facility near Pearl Harbor, on Feb. 11, 2022 in Honolulu. Corky Siemaszko, NBC News, 2 Sep. 2022 Cat cafes are everywhere; 3D cats live on billboards; lucky cat charms wave in storefronts. Michelle Ye Hee Lee, Washington Post, 24 Aug. 2022 Across the country, upside down flags wave from farmhouses in protest. New York Times, 20 Aug. 2022 Glendale neighborhoods still wave the memory of the place in their anti-mansionization campaigns. Los Angeles Times, 12 Apr. 2022 Black cowboys atop horses file into the arena in their finest attire, some wave an African American flag in the sky. Sunset Magazine, 1 Apr. 2022 Amid Kabul’s heavy traffic, clusters of bearded Taliban fighters wave the car through, unaware that its passenger is a wanted man. Scott Peterson, The Christian Science Monitor, 1 Feb. 2022 As the 349cc single bup bup bups down the road, riders wave with genuine smiles as the Northwest begins to shake off a winter of Covid blues, a particularly nasty snow and ice storm and those too-short Standard Time daylight hours. Bill Roberson, Forbes, 6 Apr. 2021
Noun
As the industry faced a glut of giant theaters after years of overdevelopment, Regal declared bankruptcy in 2001 amid a wave of consolidation in the exhibition business. Ryan Faughnder, Los Angeles Times, 7 Sep. 2022 On the Republican Party's broader midterm outlook, McDaniel said top races were always likely to tighten, despite the conventional wisdom that a massive red wave was building. Steve Peoples, ajc, 5 Sep. 2022 On the Republican Party’s broader midterm outlook, McDaniel said top races were always likely to tighten, despite the conventional wisdom that a massive red wave was building. Steve Peoples, Anchorage Daily News, 5 Sep. 2022 The South China Morning Post said the record numbers were swelled by a recent wave of nostalgia for Canto-pop or Cantonese-language contemporary music, though the paper also noted that Lau also performed a couple of Mandarin-language classics. Patrick Frater, Variety, 5 Sep. 2022 The department has wrestled with an ongoing staff shortage as a result of a hiring freeze, negative public perception and a wave of retirements. Gloria Rebecca Gomez, The Arizona Republic, 5 Sep. 2022 The immense border city was quieter than usual at this hour, following a recent wave of arson and cartel threats that had forced residents into hiding on a recent weekend night. San Diego Union-Tribune, 4 Sep. 2022 Shenzhen shut businesses for roughly a month following a wave of infections in the neighboring city of Hong Kong and brought the outbreak under control. Raffaele Huang, WSJ, 3 Sep. 2022 Barring a new game-changing variant, a wave of new illnesses could be blunted by people’s immunity from previous infections and vaccinations. Martin Finucane, BostonGlobe.com, 1 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, from Old English wafian to wave with the hands; akin to Old English wæfan to clothe and perhaps to Old English wefan to weave

Noun (2)

Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service

First Known Use

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Noun (1)

1526, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun (2)

1942, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of wave was in the 14th century
IELTS BNC: 1586 COCA: 1398
wave

noun¹

1on waterADJECTIVE | VERB + WAVE | WAVE + VERB | WAVE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, enormous, giant, great, huge, mountainous大浪;巨浪;驚濤駭浪;排山的巨浪small, tiny小浪;微浪10-foot, 40-foot, etc. * 10 英尺、40 英尺等高的波浪gentle徐緩的波浪the gentle waves of the bay海灣的徐緩波浪white-capped白浪incoming, oncoming迎面而來的波浪He swam headlong into the oncoming wave.他迎頭朝着撲面而來的波浪游去。breaking拍岸的浪;碎浪crashing巨浪rolling起伏的波浪lapping輕輕拍擊的波浪ocean海浪the roar of ocean waves海浪的咆哮聲tidal, tsunami海嘯Several villages have been destroyed by a huge tidal wave.好幾個村莊毀於一次威力巨大的海嘯。rogue滔天巨浪These boats aren't strong enough to withstand rogue waves.這些小船不夠堅固,無法抵擋滔天巨浪。VERB + WAVEride衝浪Surfers flocked to the beach to ride the waves.衝浪者湧到海灘上去衝浪。surf衝浪She loved surfing the giant waves of the sea.她喜歡在大海的巨浪中衝浪。catch (often figurative) 趕上浪潮How do we catch the next great wave of innovation?我們如何才能趕上下一個創新的浪潮?WAVE + VERBrise波浪上升break, fall, roll, roll in波浪拍擊;波濤下降;波濤翻滾;波濤滾滾而來We watched the waves breaking on the shore.我們看着浪花拍擊着海岸。hit sth, pound sth, strike sth波濤衝擊⋯;波浪擊打⋯The waves hit the rocks with huge energy.波浪以巨大的能量衝擊岩石。lap波濤輕拍the gentle sound of waves lapping the sand浪花輕拍沙灘的聲音splash浪花飛濺A huge wave splashed over him.一個巨浪拍在他身上。crash, roar, smash浪頭撞擊;浪頭咆哮;波濤衝撞I could hear the waves crash against the rocks.我能聽見海浪撞擊岩石的聲音。WAVE + NOUNenergy, power波浪能PREPOSITIONin the waves在浪花間children playing in the waves在浪花中嬉戲的孩子們on the waves在浪頭上There were seagulls bobbing on the waves.一些海鷗隨着波濤起伏上下飛動。PHRASESthe crash of the waves, the crashing of the waves, the lap of the waves, the lapping of the waves波浪的衝擊;波浪的輕拍All you could hear was the lapping of the waves.你能聽到的只有海浪輕輕的拍打聲。the crest of a wave (often figurative) 浪峰;(個人的)巔峰She is on the crest of a wave at the moment following her Olympic success.她在奧運會上獲得成功,目前處於人生的巔峰 。
wave

noun²

2movement of energy能量轉移ADJECTIVE | VERB + WAVE | WAVE + VERB ADJECTIVEacoustic, electromagnetic, gravitational, gravity, light, radio, seismic, shock, sound, ultrasonic聲波;電磁波;引力波;光波;無線電波;地震波;衝擊波;超聲波VERB + WAVEemit, generate發射波;產生波deflect使波偏斜detect探測到波WAVE + VERBtravel波傳播bounce off sth波從某物反射回Sound waves bounce off objects in their path.聲波在傳播途中遇到障礙物會反射回來。
wave

noun³

3increase/spread增強/擴散ADJECTIVE | VERB + WAVE | WAVE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbig, enormous, great, huge, massive大增;猛增;大幅增長fresh, new, next, recent新浪潮;下一個高潮;最近的高潮current當前的高潮the current wave of business scandals當前商業醜聞的高發期successive連續的高潮successive waves of immigrants一波接一波的移民潮first, second, etc.第一次、第二次等的浪潮the first wave of immigration in the 1950s20 世紀 50 年代的第一次移民潮crime犯罪潮VERB + WAVEsend引起一陣The news sent a wave of relief through the crowd.這個消息讓大家鬆了一口氣。cause, create, generate, produce, prompt, spark, trigger導致一陣;引發一陣This tendency has generated a new wave of company mergers.這個趨勢導致了新一輪的公司併購潮。launch, unleash發動一陣The attack unleashed a wave of terror in the city.這次襲擊在該市引發了一系列的恐怖活動。feel感到一陣I feel a wave of panic flow through me.我感到一陣恐懼貫穿全身。WAVE + VERBsweep sth, sweep over sth, wash over sb/sth, wash through sb/sth浪潮席捲⋯;高漲的情緒傳遍⋯With the fall of the Bastille in 1789, a wave of euphoria swept Europe.隨着 1789 年巴士底獄的陷落,極度興奮的情緒在整個歐洲蔓延。A wave of relief washed over him as he saw that the children were safe.看到孩子們安然無恙,他覺得一陣輕鬆。PREPOSITIONwave of⋯潮a big wave of refugees大規模的難民潮on a wave在浪潮上swept along on a wave of critical acclaim沉浸於評論界的一片讚揚聲
wave

noun⁴

4hand movement手的動作ADJECTIVE | VERB + WAVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEquick快速的揮手little, slight (especially NAmE) 微微的揮手cheery, friendly興高采烈的招手;友好的揮手farewell, goodbye, parting揮手告別casual不經意的揮手dismissive不屑一顧的揮手She gave a dismissive wave of her hand.她不屑地揮了揮手。half-hearted敷衍的揮手VERB + WAVEgive (sb), return(向某人)揮手;招手回應I returned his wave and started to walk up to him.我也向他揮揮手,朝他走了過去。PREPOSITIONwith a wave以揮手的方式wave of揮動(手)He dismissed her thanks with a quick wave of the hand.他迅速擺了擺手,回絕了她的謝意。
wave

verb

ADVERB | VERB + WAVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBgently輕柔地搖動reeds waving gently in the breeze隨風輕擺的蘆葦vigorously熱烈地揮手cheerfully, cheerily, happily歡快地揮手;高興地揮手proudly驕傲地揮手enthusiastically, excitedly, frantically, madly, wildly熱情地/激動地/瘋狂地/發瘋似的/極度興奮地揮手They stood by the side of the road and waved frantically.他們站在路邊瘋狂地招手。quickly快速地揮手slightly (especially NAmE) 微微地揮手She smiled and waved slightly.她笑了笑,微微地揮了揮手。just, merely, simply只是揮揮手vaguely心不在焉地揮手He waved a hand vaguely in the air.他的手在空中心不在焉地揮了揮。casually隨意地揮手dismissively輕蔑地揮手half-heartedly敷衍地揮手shyly害羞地揮手about, around, aside, away, back, in, on, through向四周揮手;對⋯不予理會;揮手示意離開;揮手應答;揮手示意進來;揮手示意向前走;揮手示意通過She waved cheerfully and he waved back.她高興地揮着手,他也揮手回應。The guards waved us on.衞兵揮手示意我們向前走。VERB + WAVEturn and, turn to轉身揮手He turned to wave to his mother.他轉過身去向母親揮手。PREPOSITIONat向⋯揮手We waved at the people on the shore.我們向岸上的人揮手。to朝⋯揮手They waved to us as we passed.我們走過的時候,他們向我們招手。She waved him to a seat.她招手示意他坐下。PHRASESwave (sb) goodbye(向某人)揮手告別people waving goodbye to their friends and relatives向親朋好友揮手告別的人

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