When English speakers adopted the word trivial from Latin trivialis in the 16th century, they used it to mean just what its Latin ancestor meant: "found everywhere, commonplace." But the source of trivialis is about something more specific: trivium, from tri- (three) and via (way), means "crossroads; place where three roads meet." The link between the two presumably has to do with the commonplace sorts of things a person is likely to encounter at a busy crossroads. Today, the English word typically describes something barely worth mentioning. Such judgments are, of course, subjective; feel free to mention this bit of trivia to anyone and everyone who crosses your path.
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Trivial comes from a Latin word meaning "crossroads"—that is, where three roads come together. Since a crossroads is a very public place where all kinds of people might show up, trivialis came to mean "commonplace" or "vulgar." Today the English word has changed slightly in meaning and instead usually describes something barely worth mentioning. Mathematicians use the word to refer to the mathematically simplest case, but the rest of us tend to use it just to mean "unimportant." "Small talk" at a party, for example, is usually trivial conversation. To trivialize something is to treat it as if it doesn't matter, as if it is just another triviality.
His later memory, untutored and unsupported by anything so trivial as evidence or documents, now flourished and ran wild. Muriel Spark, Curriculum Vitae, (1992) 1993I had never heard anyone speak of their parents in this way; I never even knew you could make them seem trivial … Jamaica Kincaid, Lucy, 1990But the last tribute was to be a struggle among states for possession of the trivial remains of a man who in life had known as much revilement as honor. Robert Penn Warren, Jefferson Davis Gets His Citizenship Back, 1980 statistics and other trivial matters a trivial sum of money Compared to her problems, our problems seem trivial. See More
Recent Examples on the WebFor the same reason, though, an excessive exposure to such an image could transform that same event into something trivial, ordinary and therefore losing its real significance, its ability to stand out.Vogue, 25 July 2022 This was business, not pleasure, serious, not trivial, and Pérez wanted to project that.New York Times, 27 May 2022 Winging shots 47 feet away from the rim probably seems trivial, a silly blow-off-some-steam indulgence signaling the end of a hard day’s work. Nick Moyle, San Antonio Express-News, 18 Mar. 2022 These might seem like selfish and trivial points in the face of the existential dread that is our air-quality emergency. Gustavo Arellano, Los Angeles Times, 26 Aug. 2022 But returning to the office and the revival of parties and wedding season has many people developing minor anxiety about a trivial but still basic necessity: what to wear. Rachel King, Fortune, 24 July 2022 Crucially, the platform is nothing like as simplistic or trivial as matching individuals based purely on language and ethnicity. Gus Alexiou, Forbes, 11 July 2022 To read a good group biography is to come out with a different level of appreciation for the ways, trivial and tremendous, that humans influence one another. Talya Zax, The Atlantic, 26 June 2022 Giving up the memory practice, Jacob moved on to enumeration: listing, between turns at Risk, each reliable aspect of their new lives, no matter how trivial, hoping to piece together some rough cosmogony of the place. Zach Williams, The New Yorker, 14 Mar. 2022 See More
Word History
Etymology
Latin trivialis found everywhere, commonplace, from trivium crossroads, from tri- + via way — more at way