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bump

1 of 2

noun

plural bumps
1
: a relatively abrupt convexity or protuberance on a surface: such as
a
: a swelling of tissue
Her face flawless. Not a bump, a splotch or a freckle. Katy Kelly
b
: a sudden rise or uneven area in a road surface likely to jolt a passing vehicle
a bump in the road
c
phrenology : a cranial protuberance
2
a
: a sudden forceful blow, impact, or jolt
felt a bump when the boat hit the dock
b
3
: an action of thrusting the hips forward with an abrupt suggestive motion (as in a dance or in a burlesque striptease act) compare grind entry 2 sense 4
4
: baby bump
Confirming her pregnancy at the September 6 MTV Video Music Awards, Kanye West's ex, 28, showed off her bump for the first time on the red carpet. Allison Corneau
5
: an increase in amount
a slight bump in wages/prices
… since "Glee" burst on the scene last fall, some local show choirs have seen a bump in auditions … Kristin Tillotson
6
slang : a small quantity of an illicit drug when inhaled in powdered form at one time
At her first few shows Savannah did bumps of coke off her pinkie before hitting the stage. Peter Wilkinson
7
volleyball : the act or an instance of bumping (see bump entry 2 sense 4) the ball with the forearms
Loara High volleyball player Juli Miles demonstrates how to execute a bump during a match … . As the ball approaches, bring in your elbows and lock them so that your forearms are close to touching, which creates a nice, flat platform for the ball to bounce off. Laura Czingula

bump

2 of 2

verb

bumped; bumping; bumps

transitive verb

1
: to strike or knock with force or violence
2
: to collide with
3
a(1)
: to dislodge with a jolt
(2)
: to subject to a scalar change
rates being bumped up
b
: to oust usually by virtue of seniority or priority
was bumped from the flight
4
volleyball : to hit (the ball) with the forearms held close together and facing upward (as when receiving a serve)
Hitting a ball with your bare forearms might sound painful, but it won't be if you learn how to bump the ball properly. Eric Rinehimer
5
US slang : to play or listen to (recorded music, especially rap)
… a portable DVD/CD player that bumps the new Snoop Dogg through surround-sound speakers … Daniel G. Habib

intransitive verb

1
: to knock against something with a forceful jolt
2
: to proceed in or as if in a series of bumps
3
: to encounter something that is an obstacle or hindrance
bumped up against a chair
Phrases
bump into
: to encounter especially by chance

Example Sentences

Noun He wound up with a few minor bumps and bruises from the fight. Did you feel a bump? Verb I have a bruise from where I bumped my head. Be careful not to bump the vase. You nearly bumped me off the edge! The jolt bumped him right out of his seat. They bumped into us from behind. The boat bumped against the pier. The TV show will be bumped to a new time. Increasing fuel costs are bumping the company's prices higher. The loss bumped us out of first place. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Jacobson said the group was walking on York Street when there was a brief bump into another group. Mike Mavredakis, Hartford Courant, 8 Sep. 2022 One common complaint is a red bump at the injection site lasting for two to three weeks, if not longer. Patrick Ryan, USA TODAY, 23 Aug. 2022 This is a significant bump from previous incentives for home improvements, Evans says, which credited 10 percent of expenses up to $500 for your whole darn lifetime. Wired, 18 Aug. 2022 His rent has gone up slightly every year, but the latest hike — a new monthly payment of $1,764 — is the largest bump in nine years. Summer Lin, Los Angeles Times, 15 Aug. 2022 There has not been a significant bump in the number of people receiving a first COVID-19 dose since November 2021. Arielle Mitropoulos, ABC News, 5 Aug. 2022 One step above the base trim is the mid-grade Exclusive trim, which is another $3,550 bump for both vehicles. Michael Harley, Forbes, 1 Aug. 2022 Because despite his winless streak and lack of consistent competitive results, Rossi found a new home with what’s believed to be a nice bump in compensation. Nathan Brown, The Indianapolis Star, 30 July 2022 While some have criticized the chain for spending the money on lottery tickets instead of giving it to employees, co-CEO AJ Kumaran pointed out that doing so would have been just a $2 bump in workers’ paychecks. Chris Morris, Fortune, 29 July 2022
Verb
But when the new talent (Richard Harmon) is too arrogant to fix his reputation, the two begin to bump heads. Adrianna Freedman, Good Housekeeping, 3 Sep. 2022 Some California landlords were allowed to bump their rent starting Aug. 1 by as much as 10%, the maximum annual increase under Assembly Bill 1482, a statewide law passed three years ago. Summer Lin, Los Angeles Times, 2 Sep. 2022 The Central Division-leading St. Louis Cardinals, also off, saw their lead over Milwaukee bump up to 6 1/2 games. Todd Rosiak, Journal Sentinel, 1 Sep. 2022 Rain chances bump up to 20% at 1 p.m. and then jump again to 40% at 4 and 5 p.m. Joe Mario Pedersen, Orlando Sentinel, 22 Aug. 2022 And what goes bump in the night isn't just a nightmare, but your actual nightmare. Johnny Loftus, EW.com, 19 Aug. 2022 The El Cajon City Council unanimously voted Tuesday to bump the city’s half-cent tax, set to expire at the end of the decade, to 1 cent. San Diego Union-Tribune, 12 Aug. 2022 Paranormal pros and researchers Sam Baltrusis and James Annitto will take attendees on a storytelling tour of what goes bump in the night around Boston, examining the unexplained and haunted history of the Hub. Matt Juul, BostonGlobe.com, 10 Aug. 2022 Buffett's donations last month—which totaled $4 billion, including the $3.1 billion gift to the Gates Foundation—were enough to bump the Berkshire Hathaway chairman down to sixth place in Bloomberg's rankings at the time. Nicholas Gordon, Fortune, 22 July 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

probably imitative of the sound of a blow

First Known Use

Noun

1533, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

1558, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of bump was in 1533

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