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- Quota 61
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- eviscerate 105
- neckless 46
- checklist 141
- spherical 98
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- Decaf 90
- dopping 36
- mail 149
- nitpicker 46
- fillet 225
- splatter 76
- Spinal 64
- reafforestation 41
- fictional 194
- bugger 134
- unthinkable 207
- chill out 61
- CONTRIBUTION 49
- bolt hole 78
- Advancement 144
- During 195
- monogram 76
- mysteries 35
- mixible 35
- sorry 316
- wrathful 199
- mangold 39
- honolulu 50
- bony 131
- sidetrack 104
- ironwork 84
- anesthetic 281
- entrance 557
- Peculiarity 28
- gad 153
- unshaken 51
- Caplet 54
- likeness 112
- isobar 43
- freezing point 93
- making 79
- low-down 48
- Impression 241
- dodgy 164
- terminal 493
- Currently 185
- musty 210
- PREMIUM 132
- D 106
- misapply 79
- luo 45
- discouragingly 14
- misdemeanor 81
- Evidence 258
- Parcheesi 46
- univ 49
- bad 218
- cowardice 125
- casework 118
- Please 87
- bolstering 71
- the big screen 69
- bodhisattva 42
- exothermic 62
- structuralist 32
- acronymically 51
- codicil 120
- steamy 82
- marshmallow 57
- concupiscence 71
- gandhian 24
- electric 487
- Penultimate 46
- pressure 620
- Bless 156
- lose sleep over 67
- methodism 61
- Domicile 12
- clinging 24
- augean 57
- gallon 602
- box lunch 95
- nato 64
- espy 138
- follow-my-leader 58
- blot 231
- histamine 44
- classics 93
- eulogy 164
- acidic 127
- project 543
- Salute 38
- ai 140
- selfie 87
- agnostic 195
- graduating 57
- nerve 1149
- numerology 46
- Point 205
- partake 138
- swinger 67
- Arkansas 53
- hippopotamus 127
- Rectangular 85
- mors 26
- enamelled 63
- yak 105
- microcomputer 413
- ritzy 70
- infelicitous 37
- harm 515
- refuel 85
- half moon 99
- lengthful 37
- clear-sighted 78
- operand 46
- intrastate 58
- Aesthetics 9
- Connecticut 12
- desegregation 91
- grandpa 106
- trial 581
- -ence 92
- Benin 84
- filling 205
- detention centre 74
- hook 491
- outwitted 36
- jargon 151
- infract 30
- pedestrianized 28
- Breathe 64
- Buddhism 92
- decagon 41
- stain 519
- bullshitted 53
- dovetailed 47
- coil 502
- Employ 195
- brandy snap 102
- looping 43
- adieu 220
- jingoism 60
- Bored 67
- cluster bomb 78
- outstare 37
- busload 104
- rowan 65
- doorway 89
- bogie 77
- cohere 112
- beat up on 79
- doable 100
- Jettison 22
- centripetal 57
- ruched 54
- monologue 304
- AVOIDANCE 52
- all comers 97
- Adapt 253
- considering 193
- sd 91
- page boy 45
- unglamorous 44
- relax 546
- golden syrup 77
- Fluid 263
- branch out 89
- washrag 67
- papuan 40
- exiled 52
- yielding 64
- swarthy 77
- histrionic 71
- sugar daddy 58
- comb 505
- costume 244
- wee-wee 54
- dud 136
- instantaneous 70
- interlude 242
- took 61
- schmo 66
- Poultry 98
- schmaltzy 61
- hat 158
- Abstinence 90
- expulsion 150
- spurs 47
- Surly 17
- Few if any 6
- cygnet 95
- maple 139
- barmy 135
- fast 336
- guesswork 138
- incurious 53
- commit 564
- die away 97
- broaden 169
- curious 500
- uplands 53
- dance 159
- malefactor 92
- paunch 198
- suspend 520
- fatally 98
- pall 76
- Originality 180
- Doo 20
- DESCRIBE 148
- cockamamy 71
- catholic 193
- canny 144
- kangaroo 128
- postmaster 73
- Flexible 174
- dismay 221
- snowboard 88
- displaying 260
- flunker 49
- urban 454
- choke back 112
- aimless 136
- dialysis 120
- Precise 259
- investigates 49
- employee 510
- confer 229
- piercing 118
- FLAVOUR 87
- gunk 112
- quarantine 274
- dark horse 116
- Constellation 11
- raptor 62
- beau 145
- Extort 151
- bruteness 40
- scoopable 40
- underspend 52
- tuck 498
- procedure 522
- runny 89
- Clarity 57
- relation 609
- bonce 79
- Formally 98
- borderer 52
- chemotherapy 117
- bollocks 83
- Legislate 74
- splice 78
- discontinuity 152
- rigid 560
- fruitful 546
- nutritious 190
- Seriously 199
- Fabric 128
- horseshoe 114
- profitability 124
- Golden 178
- mall 154
- Improve 270
- scull 93
- hardly 521
- auspices 79
- Wash up 59
- psychology 252
- impassable 105
- viny 41
- mayfly 90
- cudgel 125
- bloodcurdling 91
- protest 598
- nanning 37
- interference 556
- move on 110
- hide 537
- castigate 121
- Turn 180
- input 591
- problem 246
- triply 71
- reader 533
- leaky 92
- laxation 33
- dull 529
- muffler 99
- insoluble 115
- cheque card 90
- kazakhstan 56
- humongous 73
- rankle 101
- reefer 66
- reiterate 176
- baseball 511
- Encyclopedia 70
- goji berry 57
- Gripe Water 70
- respective 462
- Gallop 151
- big business 134
- aspects 59
- Rebellion 30
- Midway 49
- CD 172
- dot 502
- announcement 244
- notion 592
- Americanize 103
- acknowledgment 240
- cursed 189
- legality 131
- biddability 27
- shandy 76
- untrammelled 73
- expand 583
- yard 517
- Faint 18
- Actress 127
- prickly 135
- confusion 698
- bariatrics 59
- Stock 278
- bowel 463
- appraise 223
- verger 64
- dinosaur 212
- mounting 80
- plotting 50
- prove 515
- Unblemished 49
- suppressant 62
- lactation 53
- persuasive 226
- profitable 498
- Beak 111
- Pretext 108
- spiny 110
- preclude 113
- Jeopardy 111
- as a whole 109
- Unsuspecting 224
- Sincerity 36
- currency 216
- Excavation 122
- qld 51
- poem 463
- hollow 505
- dismember 121
- Nevertheless 210
- Rat 164
- evanescence 100
- phonic 80
- Transformation 181
- supermoon 36
- d 231
- Aggrieved 73
- handy 497
- breast 573
- d'oh 96
- ignorant 546
- encumbrance 121
- punchy 75
- Coast 137
- Livened 44
- scientific 468
- grand piano 87
- stepping stone 73
- boar 206
- vibrator 57
- height 562
- Zoo 140
- Instinctual 35
- Gracious 139
- grind 524
- Engagement 216
- reunified 35
- futon 94
- Inept 121
- garland 197
- hourglass 69
- mettle 205
- Eminence 103
- numerate 106
- emporium 104
- Cleavage 10
- deaf 481
- paradise 564
- epidemic 208
- independence 499
- fecal 115
- Rehearsal 233
- czarina 99
- depression 478
- unlearn 68
- Extensive 78
- letterhead 58
- glister 38
- boozy 57
- deflate 239
- haired 112
- measureless 43
- caress 143
- artist 507
- inner 519
- Height 252
- jacket 528
- governor 482
- person 250
- conchie 46
- bibliography 195
- MOIST 145
- breastplate 114
- catamaran 119
- mayhem 153
- Optimism 82
- incongruous 159
- efficiency 493
- institute 492
- etching 111
- Assistance 178
- employment agency 85
- forfeits 59
- the United Kingdom 28
- corny 180
- bologna 94
- marcasite 41
- stewardess 445
- toastmaster 69
- Generalization 145
- INSTANTANEOUS 54
- misogynist 63
- well meant 72
- managerial 117
- grenadine 93
- face 539
- Humour 73
- contributor 202
- narcissus 71
- down-home 86
- comprehensive 527
- Decommission 19
- conduct 500
- Weave 222
- cabbage 563
- bleacher 129
- pretexting 46
- citizen 507
- minority 502
- meticulous 208
- RQ 135
- attentions 48
- bs 109
- Giddy 66
- Custody 143
- temperamental 274
- citizen's arrest 92
- askew 128
- Curt 84
- Zoom 68
- smutty 71
- Forth 141
- emergency 514
- camp follower 93
- stabilize 307
- Bowl 132
- fustian 94
- bioweapon 88
- homesick 218
- Objectively 191
- scary 122
- angel 474
- figure 561
- beduin 42
- Reopen 150
- unruliest 30
- innings 68
- rambutan 46
- quintuple 97
- goddess 152
- drive-by 67
- ballistics 117
- Sprawling 129
- plasticky 36
- Building 129
- superconductivity 57
- undeserved 82
- trim 692
- reactionary 80
- Trim 71
- incredibly 151
- Pasture 71
rough
13 ENTRIES FOUND:
rougher; roughest
rougher; roughest
Learner's definition of ROUGH
[also more rough; most rough]
1
: having a surface that is not even粗糙的；不平滑的；高低不平的 — opposite smooth
- rough tree bark粗糙的树皮
- a cat's rough tongue猫粗糙的舌头
- He trimmed the rough edge of the paper.他把纸的毛边切齐整。
- We traveled over rough dirt roads.我们走过崎岖不平的土路。
- They hiked through rough terrain/country.他们徒步穿越高低不平的地带/乡间。
2
: having or causing sudden, violent movements猛烈的；剧烈的 — opposite smooth
- a rough [=bumpy] ride on an old wooden roller coaster坐了一趟颠簸的老旧木制过山车
- We were a bit shaken from the plane's rough landing.飞机着陆时的剧烈颠簸使我们感到有点恐惧。
3
somewhat informal : difficult or unpleasant to deal with艰难的；讨厌的；令人不快的
- She's had a rough [=tough] life/year/time.她有过一段艰难的生活/岁月/时光。
- He went through a rough patch/period after his divorce.离婚之后他经历了一段痛苦的时期。
- They've hit a few rough spots in their marriage.他们的婚姻已经历过几次艰难时刻。
- Despite a rough start, the team won more games this season than last.虽然开局不利，但球队本赛季比上一个赛季赢了更多的比赛。
- I had a rough night last night. [=I did not sleep well]昨天晚上我没睡好。
- It was rough going [=things were difficult] for a while.有一段时间事情进展得不顺利。
- Our ancestors had it rough [=had a difficult existence] compared to us.与我们相比，我们的祖先生活艰难。
- He's having a rough time (of it). = He's going through a rough time. [=he is having a difficult time; his life has been difficult recently]他处境艰难。
4
: not calm : having large waves, strong winds, storms, etc.不平静的；风浪很大的；汹涌的
- The sea is rough today.今天海上风浪很大。
- rough waters off the coast海岸边汹涌的海水
- We ran into some rough [=stormy] weather.我们遇到了暴风雨天气。
5
: not gentle or careful : causing or likely to cause harm or injury粗暴的；粗野的
- These dishes are not made to withstand rough handling.这些盘子经不起磕碰。
- The prisoners complained about rough treatment by the guards.囚犯们抱怨受到看守的粗暴对待。
- She says the kids are too rough [=rowdy] when they play.她说这些孩子们玩起来太粗野。
- He doesn't like rough sports like hockey.他不喜欢像冰球那样的粗野运动。
- All right kids—no rough stuff. [=no behaving or playing in a rough way]好啦，孩子们，不准打闹。
- Don't be so rough on them [=don't punish or criticize them so harshly] for making a mistake.不要因为他们犯个错误就对他们如此严厉。
6
: having a lot of crime or danger犯罪盛行的；危险的
- I live in a pretty rough neighborhood/area.我住在一个非常危险的街区/区域。
7
: made or done in a way that is simple or that needs further changes, improvements, etc.简单的；简陋的；不完善的
- He made a rough sketch of the house.他画出了这所房子的草图。
- They built a rough [=crude] shelter out of branches.他们用树枝搭建了一个简陋的棚子。
- He submitted a rough draft of the article.他提交了文章的草稿。
- The project still has a few rough edges. [=the project still has a few things that need to be changed or finished]这个工程还有几处瑕疵需要改进。
- The design is still a bit rough around the edges.这个设计尚有美中不足之处。
8
always used before a noun : not precise or exact : not including all the details粗略的；不确切的；大致的
- If I were to make a rough guess, I might say there were 100,000 people at the parade.要是让我粗略估计一下，我会说游行队伍中有10万人。
- a rough translation of a Chinese proverb对一则中国谚语的大致翻译
- This sketch will give you a rough idea of what the house looks like.这幅草图会使你对这所房子的外观有一个大致的了解。
9
: having a harsh sound刺耳的
- She has a rough voice.她的嗓音很刺耳。
10
British, informal : not well不舒服的；不适的
- I'm feeling too rough to go out tonight.今天晚上我感觉很不舒服，不想出去。
— roughness
noun [noncount]- the roughness of the waves波涛的汹涌
- surfaces with varying degrees of roughness and smoothness粗糙度和平滑度不等的表面
2 rough /ˈrʌf/ adverb
2 rough
/ˈrʌf/
adverb
Learner's definition of ROUGH
1
: in a rough way粗糙地；粗略地；粗暴地
- The engine is running a little rough.这台发动机的运转有点不稳。
- Life has been treating her pretty rough.她生活一直不如意。
- He plays rough with the dog.他常和那只狗疯玩。
2
British : outside and without shelter风餐露宿
- people living/sleeping rough on the streets露宿街头的人们
3 rough /ˈrʌf/ noun
plural roughs
3 rough
/ˈrʌf/
noun
plural roughs
Learner's definition of ROUGH
1
the rough golf : an area on a golf course covered with tall grass that makes it difficult to hit the ball（高尔夫球场的）长草区，深草区
- He hit his drive into the rough.他把球发进了长草区。
2
[count] : something (such as a drawing) that is done quickly and is not detailed or finished草稿；草图
- He showed me a few roughs of the new building.他给我看了新楼的几幅草图。
3
[count] informal + old-fashioned : a person who is loud and violent粗野的人；暴徒
- a gang of roughs [=rowdies, hoodlums]一群暴徒
in rough
British : in an unfinished form作为草稿
- The plans were done in rough for preapproval.这些计划是为了预审而草拟的。
in the rough
chiefly US : in an unfinished or rough state未完成的；未加工的；未雕琢的 — see also diamond in the rough
- Some of the turquoise is polished and some is in the rough. [=not polished]有些绿松石已抛光，有些还未经加工。
- He admired the beauty of nature in the rough.他欣赏原生态的自然之美。
take the rough with the smooth
chiefly British : to accept and deal with the bad or unpleasant things that happen in addition to the good or pleasant things好事坏事都能接受；既能享乐也能吃苦
- In this business, you have to learn to take the rough with the smooth.干这一行，你得学着既能享乐也能吃苦。
4 rough /ˈrʌf/ verb
roughs; roughed; roughing
4 rough
/ˈrʌf/
verb
roughs; roughed; roughing
Learner's definition of ROUGH
[+ object] American football + ice hockey
: to hit (a player) very hard in a way that is not allowed by the rules（在美式橄榄球、冰球等比赛中对对手）动粗
- He was called for roughing the kicker/passer.他因为对踢球手/传球手动粗而被判罚。
rough in
[phrasal verb] rough (something) in or rough in (something)
: to make a rough or unfinished version of (something, such as a design) as the first step in creating the finished version打草稿；画底稿
- Rough in the lettering on your poster.在你的招贴画上大致地勾写上文字。
- He roughed in the frame of the new door.他大致勾画出了新门的框架。
rough it
informal : to live usually for a short time without the normal things that make life comfortable因陋就简地生活
- She was roughing it in the wilderness.她在野外过着艰苦的生活。
rough out
[phrasal verb] rough (something) out or rough out (something)
: to make (something, such as a drawing or a list) quickly and without including all the details草拟；画…草图
- We'll rough out a general plan.我们会草拟一份大致的计划。
rough up
[phrasal verb] rough (someone) up or rough up (someone) informal
: to hit and hurt (someone)殴打；使受伤
- The prisoner claimed that he was roughed up by the guards.这名囚犯声称自己被看守殴打。
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