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IELTS BNC: 71 COCA: 98

give

1 give /ˈgɪv/ verb
gives; gave /ˈgeɪv/ ; given /ˈgɪvən/ ; giving
1 give
/ˈgɪv/
verb
gives; gave /ˈgeɪv/ ; given /ˈgɪvən/ ; giving
Learner's definition of GIVE
[+ object]
: to cause or allow someone to have (something) as a present : to make a present of (something)赠予;送给
: to cause or allow (something valued or needed) to go to another person, group, etc. : donate捐赠
[+ object]
[no object]
[+ object] : to put (something) into someone's hand交给;递给
: to cause someone to hold or possess (something) for a specified reason(因特定原因)把…拿给(某人)
[+ object]
: to provide someone with (something wanted or needed)提供;供给
: to allow someone to have (something wanted or needed)让(某人)拥有
: to allow someone to have or take (an amount of time)给(一段时间)
[+ object]
: to treat or regard someone or something with (a particular attitude, feeling, etc.)(以某种态度、情感等)对待,看待
: to direct (something) toward someone将(某物)对准某人
[+ object]
: to tell (information) to someone把(信息)告诉某人
: to express or say (something) to someone(向某人)表述,说(某事)
◊ The informal phrase don't give me that is used in speech to show annoyance when someone tells you something that you do not believe or accept.(表示因不相信或不接受对方说的话而气恼,非正式用法)少来这套,别以为我会相信你
: to show (something)展现;显示出
: to offer (something) for consideration or acceptance提供(可参考或可接受的东西)
[+ object] : to say that someone has or deserves (something)把…归于某人
[+ object]
: to cause someone to have or experience (something, such as an emotion, a problem, etc.)使遇到;使经历
: to cause someone to become affected by (something, such as an illness)使染上(疾病等)
: to cause someone or something to have (a quality)使拥有(某一特性)
: to cause something to be affected by (something)使受影响
[+ object] : to cause someone to get or take (a medicine)使服用(药物)
[+ object]
: to present (a show, speech, etc.) in public举办;举行
: to provide (something) as entertainment or as a social gathering举办(娱乐活动或聚会)
10 
[+ object] : to do (an action)做(动作)
11 
[+ object]
: to cause someone to experience or suffer (a form of punishment)使受惩罚
: to cause someone to undergo or do (something)使经历;让(某人)做
12 
◊ To give something thought/consideration (etc.) is to think about it.考虑(某事)
13 
◊ To give someone a call/ring/buzz/bell is to make a telephone call to someone.(给某人)打电话
14 
◊ If you try to do something, you give it a try or (informally) give it a go/shot/stab.试一试
15 
◊ If you would give anything or give your right hand/arm to do or to have something, you want to do or have it very much.(为了…)愿意付出任何代价
16 
[+ object] : to make (something, such as your hand) available for someone把(手等)腾出来给(某人)
◊ When a woman gives her hand in marriage to a man, she marries him. This is a formal and somewhat old-fashioned expression.(旧式用法)嫁给
17 
[+ object]
: pay
: sell
18 
[+ object] : to say or judge that someone or something will last for (an amount of time)预计将持续(一段时间)
19 
[+ object] informal : to admit (something) to or about someone承认
20 
[+ object] : to have or produce (something) as a product, result, or effect产生(产品、结果或影响)
21 
[+ object] formal : to cause someone to believe or think (something)使相信;使认为followed by to + verb接动词不定式
◊ To give someone an idea/impression (etc.) is to cause someone to believe or think something.使(某人)相信
22 
[no object]
: to bend because of force, pressure, or strain(因受力或受压)弯曲
: to break because of force, pressure, or strain(因受力或受压)折断
23 
[no object] : to stop trying to resist or oppose something : to give in or submit to pressure屈服于;投降;认输
24 
[+ object]
used to indicate a possible or assumed state or condition表示一种可能的情况或状态
used to say what you want to have or would prefer to have更喜欢;宁愿
25 
[+ object] informalused in phrases like give a damn to say that you do not care at all about something毫不在乎

give as good as you get

informal
: to be as forceful in fighting or arguing against others as they are in fighting or arguing against you回击;回敬;以牙还牙

give away

[phrasal verb]
give (something) away or give away (something)
: to make a present of (something)赠送
: to lose (something) in a careless way错失(某物)
: to allow (something hidden or secret) to become known泄露(秘密)
see also giveaway, giveaway price, give the game away at 1game
give (someone) away also give away (someone)
: to bring (the bride) to the groom at a wedding将(新娘)交给新郎
: to reveal the truth about (someone)揭穿;使真相暴露

give back

[phrasal verb]
give (something) back or give back (something)
: to cause someone to have (something) again : to return or restore (something) to someone归还
see also giveback

give birth

see birth

give chase

see 1chase

give ground

see 1ground

give in

[phrasal verb]
: to stop trying to fight or resist something : to agree to do or accept something that you have been resisting or opposing放弃;屈服
often + to
give (something) in or give in (something) British : to give (something) to a person who has authority to review or accept it呈上;上交

give it a rest, give (something) a rest

see 2rest

give me a break, give (someone) a break

see 2break

give of

[phrasal verb]
give of yourself or give of your time formal
: to use your time and effort to help others花时间(或精力)帮助别人

give off

[phrasal verb]
give off (something)
: to send (light, energy, etc.) out from a source发出(光);释放(能量)

give on to

[phrasal verb] also give onto
give on to (something) also give onto (something) British
: to provide a view of or a passage to (something)朝向;通往

give or take

used to indicate that the stated amount is approximate and might be increased or decreased by a specified amount相差不到…;出入至多…

give out

[phrasal verb]
: to stop working停止运行;停止运转
: to become used up用完;耗尽
give out (something) : to produce (noise, light, etc.)发出(声音、光等)
give (something) out or give out (something) : to give (something) to many people : to hand out (something)分发;散发

give over

[phrasal verb] British, informal
: to stop doing something that is annoying or unpleasant别再…了;到此为止吧
often + -ing verb

give over to

[phrasal verb]
give (something) over to (someone)
: to give (something) to (someone) to have, use, do, etc.把(某物)交给(某人做、使用等)
give (yourself) over to (something) : to allow (yourself) to be fully affected by, controlled by, or involved in (something)沉溺于;致力于
◊ Something that is given over to a specified purpose is used for that purpose.专用作(某种用途)

give place to

see 1place

give rise to

see 2rise

give up

[phrasal verb]
: to stop an activity or effort : to admit that you cannot do something and stop trying : quit放弃;认输
give (something) up or give up (something)
: to stop having, doing, or using (something)停止做(某事);放弃(某事)
: to stop trying to do (something)停止,放弃(努力)
sports : to allow (a score, a hit, etc.) by an opposing team or player让(对方)得分
give (yourself) up : to surrender (yourself) as a prisoner投案;自首;投降
give (someone) up
: to stop trying to improve the condition of (someone) because it seems hopeless对(某人)不再抱希望
: to stop having hope of seeing (someone)(对见到某人)不再抱有希望
give (yourself) up to (something) : to allow (yourself) to be fully affected by, controlled by, or involved in (something)沉溺于;致力于
give up on (someone)
: to stop trying to improve the condition of (someone)对(某人)不再抱希望
: to stop having hope of seeing (someone)对见到(某人)不再抱有希望
give up on (something) : to stop trying to do or achieve (something)放弃做(某事)

give up the ghost

see 1ghost

give way

see 1way

What gives?

informal
used to ask the reason for something怎么回事?
2 give /ˈgɪv/ noun
2 give
/ˈgɪv/
noun
Learner's definition of GIVE
[noncount]
: the ability of a material to bend or stretch伸展性;弹性
IELTS BNC: 71 COCA: 98

give

1 of 2

verb

gave ˈgāv How to pronounce give (audio) ; given ˈgi-vən How to pronounce give (audio) ; giving

transitive verb

1
: to make a present of
give a doll to a child
2
a
: to grant or bestow by formal action
the law gives citizens the right to vote
b
: to accord or yield to another
gave him her confidence
3
a
: to put into the possession of another for his or her use
gave me his phone number
b(1)
: to administer as a sacrament
(2)
: to administer as a medicine
c
: to commit to another as a trust or responsibility and usually for an expressed reason
d
: to transfer from one's authority or custody
the sheriff gave the prisoner to the warden
e
: to execute and deliver
all employees must give bond
f
: to convey to another
give them my regards
4
a
: to offer to the action of another : proffer
gave her his hand
b
dated, of a woman : to yield (oneself) to a man in sexual intercourse
5
a
: to present in public performance
give a concert
b
: to present to view or observation
gave the signal to start
6
: to provide by way of entertainment
give a party
7
: to propose as a toast
8
a
: to designate as a share or portion : allot
all the earth to thee and to thy race I give John Milton
b
: to make assignment of (a name)
c
: to set forth as an actual or hypothetical datum
give the dimensions of the room
d
: to attribute in thought or utterance : ascribe
gave the credit to you
9
a
: to yield as a product, consequence, or effect : produce
cows give milk
84 divided by 12 gives 7
b
: to bring forth : bear
10
a
: to yield possession of by way of exchange : pay
b
: to dispose of for a price : sell
11
a
: to deliver by some bodily action
gave him a push
b
: to carry out (a movement, facial expression, etc.)
gave a cynical smile
c
: to inflict as punishment
d
: to award by formal verdict
judgment was given against the plaintiff
12
: to offer for consideration, acceptance, or use
gives no reason for his absence
13
a
: to suffer the loss of : sacrifice
gallantly gave his life for his country
b
: to offer as appropriate or due especially to something higher or more worthy
gave his spirit to God
c
: to apply freely or fully : devote
gave themselves to their work
d
: to offer as a pledge
I give you my word
14
a
: to cause one to have or receive
mountains always gave him pleasure
b
: to cause a person to catch by contagion, infection, or exposure
15
a
: to allow one to have or take
give me time
b
: to lead or attempt to lead
used with an infinitive
you gave me to understand you'd be late
16
: to care to the extent of
didn't give a hoot

intransitive verb

1
: to make gifts or presents
gave generously to charities
2
a
: to yield to physical force or strain
b
: to collapse from the application of force or pressure
The canvas chair gave under her weight.
c
: to undergo or submit to change
for the strike to be settled, something has to give
3
: to afford a view or passage : open
the window gives onto the terrace
4
: to enter wholeheartedly into an activity
5
slang : to be happening
wants to know what gives

give

2 of 2

noun

1
: capacity or tendency to yield to force or strain : flexibility
2
: the ability of a material to bend or stretch
The knitted fabric has a lot of give to it.
Phrases
give birth
: to have a baby
gave birth last Thursday
give birth to
1
: to produce as offspring
gave birth to a son
2
: to be the source of
give chase
: to set off in pursuit
give ground
: to withdraw before superior force : retreat
give of
: to make available : provide generously
freely gave of their time
give or take
: as an estimate accurate within (an amount to be added or subtracted)
weighs 150 pounds, give or take a few pounds
give place to
: to be replaced or succeeded by
optimism gave place to worry
give rise to
: to be the cause or source of : produce
give the gun
: to open the throttle of : speed up
give the lie to
1
: to accuse of falsehood
2
: to show to be false, inaccurate, or invalid
give tongue
of hounds : to begin barking on the scent
give way
1
a
b
: to yield the right of way
2
: to yield oneself without restraint or control
3
a
: to yield to or as if to physical stress
The roof gave way under heavy snow.
b
: to yield to entreaty or insistence
After several hours of debate, the opposition finally gave way.
4
: to yield place
Farmland has given way to shopping malls.
5
: to begin to row
Choose the Right Synonym for give

give, present, donate, bestow, confer, afford mean to convey to another as a possession.

give, the general term, is applicable to any passing over of anything by any means.

give alms
gave her a ride on a pony
give my love to your mother

present carries a note of formality and ceremony.

present an award

donate is likely to imply a publicized giving (as to charity).

donate a piano to the orphanage

bestow implies the conveying of something as a gift and may suggest condescension on the part of the giver.

bestow unwanted advice

confer implies a gracious giving (as of a favor or honor).

confer an honorary degree

afford implies a giving or bestowing usually as a natural or legitimate consequence of the character of the giver.

the trees afford shade
a development that affords us some hope

Example Sentences

Verb She gave him a camera for Christmas. Are you giving this to me or only lending it? She has given money to many worthy causes. They're asking people to give money for a new hospital. Please give to our charity. We already gave at the office. It is better to give than to receive. He gave me the letter. He gave her his coat to hold. He gave me a head start. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
Bad Bunny helped give the VIP treatment to a special fan. Edward Segarra, USA TODAY, 16 Sep. 2022 The repurchase aimed to give liquidity to some of the company’s long-term shareholders, including Sequoia Capital and Susquehanna International Group, as its plan to go public has stalled, according to people familiar with the plan. Raffaele Huang, WSJ, 16 Sep. 2022 Lies shifts focus a bit to give the spotlight to Bree (Catherine Missal), Lucy’s virgin best friend. Olivia Truffaut-wong, refinery29.com, 15 Sep. 2022 The decision to give the entire front page to the tragedy and more than nine pages inside was an easy one. USA Today, 15 Sep. 2022 Merriam’s nomination to the appeals court moved with unusual speed as Democrats, who narrowly control the Senate, sought confirmation before an election that could give control of the chamber to Republicans. Edmund H. Mahony, Hartford Courant, 15 Sep. 2022 Jean-Pierre criticized the governors for appearing to give no notice to leaders on the ground. Alexandra Hutzler, ABC News, 15 Sep. 2022 Cowell then acknowledged Martin — who's also responsible for hits by Katy Perry, Ariana Grande and Taylor Swift, among others — for his honorability in keeping a promise to give the song to Spears, 40, as the producer made the right decision. Jack Irvin, Peoplemag, 15 Sep. 2022 The strong reading, indicating a resilient consumer, is likely to give more ammunition to the Federal Reserve, which has been raising interest rates in a bid to tamp down the highest inflation in 40 years. Martha C. White, CNN, 15 Sep. 2022
Noun
Tickets for All Canadian North Stars were just $20 (USD $15), a wonderful give-back for such an epic lineup, considering the inflated cost for the Young Money Reunion, which spiked into the thousands due to Ticketmaster’s dynamic pricing. Karen Bliss, Variety, 30 July 2022 The event is a family-friendly, pre holiday celebration and community give-back in the form of support, scholarships and service. cleveland, 26 June 2022 Newly signed with Mercury Nashville, The War and Treaty‘s Michael Trotter Jr. and Tanya Trotter delve into the necessary give and take that makes a relationship healthy and lasting. Jessica Nicholson, Billboard, 26 Aug. 2022 There is momentum on this, finally, from Washington and West Virginia, in boardrooms and at union bargaining tables, and in the give and take between employees and executives. Heather Landy, Quartz, 5 Aug. 2022 Study co-author Dianna Samuelson Dibble, a foundation biologist, said the video and audio give scientists unique insight into the hunting behavior of bottlenose dolphins. Tom Metcalfe, NBC News, 17 Aug. 2022 Don't have a huge budget but want a give a gift that'll impress? Ysolt Usigan, Woman's Day, 16 Aug. 2022 There is momentum on this, finally, from Washington and West Virginia, in boardrooms and at union bargaining tables, and in the give and take between employees and executives. Heather Landy, Quartz, 5 Aug. 2022 But when the ultra wealthy give, where do those billions go? Amanda Pérez Pintado, USA TODAY, 8 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English, of Scandinavian origin; akin to Old Swedish giva to give; akin to Old English giefan, gifan to give, and perhaps to Latin habēre to have, hold

Noun

derivative of give entry 1

First Known Use

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Noun

1868, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of give was before the 12th century
IELTS BNC: 71 COCA: 98

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