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absent
3 ENTRIES FOUND:
Learner's definition of ABSENT
1
: not present at a usual or expected place缺席的；不在场的 — often + from
- They were talking about absent friends. [=friends who were not there]他们当时在谈论着不在场的朋友们。
- an absent father who is not home most of the time大部分时间都不在家的父亲
- The soldier was absent without leave. [=AWOL; absent without having permission to be absent]这个士兵擅离职守。
- Most of the executives attended the meeting, but the company president was conspicuously absent. [=conspicuous by his absence; it was very noticeable that the company president was not there]大部分高管都出席了会议，可是公司总裁却没有出席，这一点非常引人注目。
- She was absent from work/school on three occasions.她旷工/旷课三次。
2
: not present at all : not existing不存在的；没有的 — sometimes + from
- a gene that occurs in mammals but that is absent in birds哺乳动物具有而鸟类没有的一种基因
- a landscape in which vegetation is almost entirely absent一张几乎看不到一点植物的风景画
- Vegetation is almost entirely absent from the landscape.这张风景画上几乎看不到一点植物。
3
always used before a noun : showing that a person is thinking about something else : showing a lack of attention to what is happening or being said心不在焉的；注意力不集中的
- He made an absent reply to her question as he continued to watch the TV.他看着电视漫不经心地回答了她的问题。
- There was an absent [=distracted] look on her face.她看起来心不在焉。
— absently
adverb- He replied absently to her question.他漫不经心地回答了她的问题。
absents; absented; absenting
absents; absented; absenting
Learner's definition of ABSENT
absent yourself
formal : to go or stay away from something缺席；离开；不在场
- He absented himself from the meeting.他没有参加会议。
Learner's definition of ABSENT
US, formal
: in the absence of (something) : without缺乏；没有
- Absent any objections, the plan will proceed.计划没有受到任何反对，将继续进行。
- Absent such an agreement we can go no further.缺乏这样一个协定我们就没法继续。
absented; absenting; absents
ab·sent ˈab-sənt 
Example Sentences
Adjective an absent father who is not home most of the time a gene that occurs in mammals but that is absent in birds a landscape in which vegetation is almost entirely absent He made an absent reply to her question as he continued to watch the TV. Preposition Absent any objections, the plan will proceed. Absent such an agreement we can go no further. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Dalton Ross, EW.com, 29 Aug. 2022 Kane and Garfield counties, home to the Grand Staircase, are parties to the state’s suit, while San Juan is conspicuously absent. Brian Maffly, The Salt Lake Tribune, 24 Aug. 2022 Souvenir shops packed with T-shirts and floating toys are conspicuously absent. Chelsea Brasted, WSJ, 19 Aug. 2022 Conspicuously absent was their most famous opponent. Iris Samuels, Anchorage Daily News, 6 Aug. 2022 There has been grumbling that the quasi-public agency, led by former Lawrence mayor Dan Rivera, has been conspicuously absent in local affairs lately. Globe Staff, BostonGlobe.com, 17 July 2022 The Avengers are conspicuously absent from most of the action in various movies and TV shows in Phase 4. Chris Smith, BGR, 12 July 2022 During that time, the Pelicans offered few updates on Williamson, any mention of whom was later conspicuously absent from Pelicans promotional material regarding season ticket renewals for the 2022-23 season. Brett Martel, ajc, 2 July 2022 Francis was conspicuously absent from the trial; prosecutors pulled him from their witness lineup at the last minute. San Diego Union-Tribune, 24 June 2022 Sydney Odman, The Hollywood Reporter, 31 Aug. 2022 Still, the stately show’s main hurdle is the same faced by many of the streaming era’s ambitious sequels, prequels, and spin-offs: over-familiarity absent any real risk. Michaela Zee, Variety, 31 Aug. 2022 There is nothing propelling people to buy more of them and absent a new pandemic that sends people back inside, there are no growth tailwinds for this industry. Peter Cohan, Forbes, 26 Aug. 2022 Rhodium said in a report Thursday that the U.S., historically the largest emitter of any nation, is on a trajectory to miss its climate targets absent the steps in the bill or comparable climate legislation. Benjamin J. Hulac And David Jordan, Anchorage Daily News, 18 July 2022 But absent the intelligence from the United States, Ukraine would have struggled to target the warship with the confidence necessary to expend two valuable Neptune missiles, which were in short supply, according to people familiar with the strike. Dan Lamothe, Washington Post, 11 May 2022 The complaint listed particular bruises and the broken collarbone and concludes such conditions do not occur in nonmobile infants absent some abuse. Bruce Vielmetti, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, 11 May 2022 But even absent those trends, the factors that have pushed up prices may be hard to unwind. New York Times, 30 Apr. 2022 The Electro looks and flies like an ordinary light aircraft, but absent the roar of internal combustion, its single propeller makes a sound like beating wings. New York Times, 16 Apr. 2022 Kaitlyn Schallhorn, Fox News, 27 Sep. 2018 Under no circumstances should Brett Kavanaugh be confirmed absent a full and complete investigation. Kaitlyn Schallhorn, Fox News, 27 Sep. 2018 Under no circumstances should Brett Kavanaugh be confirmed absent a full and complete investigation. Kaitlyn Schallhorn, Fox News, 27 Sep. 2018 Under no circumstances should Brett Kavanaugh be confirmed absent a full and complete investigation. Kaitlyn Schallhorn, Fox News, 27 Sep. 2018 Under no circumstances should Brett Kavanaugh be confirmed absent a full and complete investigation. Kaitlyn Schallhorn, Fox News, 27 Sep. 2018 Under no circumstances should Brett Kavanaugh be confirmed absent a full and complete investigation. Kaitlyn Schallhorn, Fox News, 27 Sep. 2018 Under no circumstances should Brett Kavanaugh be confirmed absent a full and complete investigation. Kaitlyn Schallhorn, Fox News, 27 Sep. 2018 Under no circumstances should Brett Kavanaugh be confirmed absent a full and complete investigation. Kaitlyn Schallhorn, Fox News, 27 Sep. 2018 See More
Adjective
But there is one CBS reality show that has been conspicuously absent from The Challenge: USA, and that is Tough as Nails. Dalton Ross, EW.com, 29 Aug. 2022 Kane and Garfield counties, home to the Grand Staircase, are parties to the state’s suit, while San Juan is conspicuously absent. Brian Maffly, The Salt Lake Tribune, 24 Aug. 2022 Souvenir shops packed with T-shirts and floating toys are conspicuously absent. Chelsea Brasted, WSJ, 19 Aug. 2022 Conspicuously absent was their most famous opponent. Iris Samuels, Anchorage Daily News, 6 Aug. 2022 There has been grumbling that the quasi-public agency, led by former Lawrence mayor Dan Rivera, has been conspicuously absent in local affairs lately. Globe Staff, BostonGlobe.com, 17 July 2022 The Avengers are conspicuously absent from most of the action in various movies and TV shows in Phase 4. Chris Smith, BGR, 12 July 2022 During that time, the Pelicans offered few updates on Williamson, any mention of whom was later conspicuously absent from Pelicans promotional material regarding season ticket renewals for the 2022-23 season. Brett Martel, ajc, 2 July 2022 Francis was conspicuously absent from the trial; prosecutors pulled him from their witness lineup at the last minute. San Diego Union-Tribune, 24 June 2022 Verb
Still, the stately show’s main hurdle is the same faced by many of the streaming era’s ambitious sequels, prequels, and spin-offs: over-familiarity absent any real risk. Sydney Odman, The Hollywood Reporter, 31 Aug. 2022 Still, the stately show’s main hurdle is the same faced by many of the streaming era’s ambitious sequels, prequels, and spin-offs: over-familiarity absent any real risk. Michaela Zee, Variety, 31 Aug. 2022 There is nothing propelling people to buy more of them and absent a new pandemic that sends people back inside, there are no growth tailwinds for this industry. Peter Cohan, Forbes, 26 Aug. 2022 Rhodium said in a report Thursday that the U.S., historically the largest emitter of any nation, is on a trajectory to miss its climate targets absent the steps in the bill or comparable climate legislation. Benjamin J. Hulac And David Jordan, Anchorage Daily News, 18 July 2022 But absent the intelligence from the United States, Ukraine would have struggled to target the warship with the confidence necessary to expend two valuable Neptune missiles, which were in short supply, according to people familiar with the strike. Dan Lamothe, Washington Post, 11 May 2022 The complaint listed particular bruises and the broken collarbone and concludes such conditions do not occur in nonmobile infants absent some abuse. Bruce Vielmetti, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, 11 May 2022 But even absent those trends, the factors that have pushed up prices may be hard to unwind. New York Times, 30 Apr. 2022 The Electro looks and flies like an ordinary light aircraft, but absent the roar of internal combustion, its single propeller makes a sound like beating wings. New York Times, 16 Apr. 2022 Preposition
Under no circumstances should Brett Kavanaugh be confirmed absent a full and complete investigation. Kaitlyn Schallhorn, Fox News, 27 Sep. 2018 Under no circumstances should Brett Kavanaugh be confirmed absent a full and complete investigation. Kaitlyn Schallhorn, Fox News, 27 Sep. 2018 Under no circumstances should Brett Kavanaugh be confirmed absent a full and complete investigation. Kaitlyn Schallhorn, Fox News, 27 Sep. 2018 Under no circumstances should Brett Kavanaugh be confirmed absent a full and complete investigation. Kaitlyn Schallhorn, Fox News, 27 Sep. 2018 Under no circumstances should Brett Kavanaugh be confirmed absent a full and complete investigation. Kaitlyn Schallhorn, Fox News, 27 Sep. 2018 Under no circumstances should Brett Kavanaugh be confirmed absent a full and complete investigation. Kaitlyn Schallhorn, Fox News, 27 Sep. 2018 Under no circumstances should Brett Kavanaugh be confirmed absent a full and complete investigation. Kaitlyn Schallhorn, Fox News, 27 Sep. 2018 Under no circumstances should Brett Kavanaugh be confirmed absent a full and complete investigation. Kaitlyn Schallhorn, Fox News, 27 Sep. 2018 See More Word History
Etymology
Adjective
Middle English, borrowed from Anglo-French, borrowed from Latin absent-, absens, present participle of abesse "to be away, be absent," from ab- ab- + -sens, present participle (attested only with prefixes) of esse "to be" — more at is entry 1
Verb
Middle English absenten, borrowed from Anglo-French absenter, borrowed from Late Latin absentāre, verbal derivative of Latin absent-, absens absent entry 1
Preposition
derivative of absent entry 1
First Known Use
Adjective
14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Verb
15th century, in the meaning defined above
Preposition
1944, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of absent was in the 14th century Phrases Containing absent
adjective
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