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fundamentalism

noun

fun·​da·​men·​tal·​ism ˌfən-də-ˈmen-tə-ˌli-zəm How to pronounce fundamentalism (audio)
1
a
often capitalized : a movement in 20th century Protestantism emphasizing the literally interpreted Bible as fundamental to Christian life and teaching
b
: the beliefs of this movement
c
: adherence to such beliefs
a minister noted for his strict fundamentalism
2
: a movement or attitude stressing strict and literal adherence to a set of basic principles
Islamic fundamentalism
political fundamentalism
fundamentalist noun
fundamentalist adjective
or fundamentalistic

Example Sentences

Recent Examples on the Web Pakistan is swept by an Islamic fundamentalism that sees acts of dissent as blasphemy worthy of violent punishment. Mujib Mashal, BostonGlobe.com, 15 Aug. 2022 Christopher Hitchens, who became a friend of Rushdie, denounced Islamic fundamentalism and made that an important theme of his writing in his later years. Aryeh Neier, The New Republic, 14 Aug. 2022 What’s funny is that even as both parties drift away from market fundamentalism, market-style reforms are the most fertile ground for compromise. Robinson Meyer, The Atlantic, 20 July 2022 The Catholic experience of such fundamentalism is a warning. James Carroll, The New Yorker, 19 Aug. 2022 Dustin crafted a story so personal and vital for this moment in American history – a reminder of the danger of fundamentalism, extremism and of the fragility of precious individual freedoms in the face of tyranny. Bellamy Richardson, PEOPLE.com, 12 July 2022 Former Staff Writer Rory Nugent embedded inside the IRA and, years before anyone had heard of Al Qaeda, was lunching with Osama bin Laden while writing about the rise of Islamic fundamentalism. Daniel Scheffler, SPIN, 14 July 2022 Mormonism does have a pattern of violence and patriarchal fundamentalism, regardless of our protestations otherwise. Lindsay Hansen Park, Los Angeles Times, 30 June 2022 At New Vrindaban, the tension between fundamentalism and cash flow were on display again in 2010 when the community signed a contract with AB Resources, allowing the natural gas company to begin fracking the land beneath devotees’ bare feet. Ashley Stimpson, Longreads, 19 Feb. 2022 See More

Word History

First Known Use

1912, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of fundamentalism was in 1912

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