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contiguous

adjective

con·​tig·​u·​ous kən-ˈti-gyə-wəs How to pronounce contiguous (audio)
-gyü-əs
1
: being in actual contact : touching along a boundary or at a point
the 48 contiguous states
2
of angles : adjacent sense 2
3
: next or near in time or sequence
The fires were contiguous with the earthquake.
4
: touching or connected throughout in an unbroken sequence
contiguous row houses
contiguous vineyards
contiguously adverb
contiguousness noun

Did you know?

You probably won't be surprised to learn that the word contact is a relative of contiguous, but would you believe that contagion and contingent are too? All of those words derive from the Latin contingere, meaning "to have contact with." The words contact and contiguous are fairly easy to connect with contingere, but what of the other two? In its early use, contingent was a synonym of "touching," and if you remember that touching something can pollute it (and that another meaning of contingere was "to pollute"), then contagion logically ties in, too.

Choose the Right Synonym for contiguous

adjacent, adjoining, contiguous, juxtaposed mean being in close proximity.

adjacent may or may not imply contact but always implies absence of anything of the same kind in between.

a house with an adjacent garage

adjoining definitely implies meeting and touching at some point or line.

had adjoining rooms at the hotel

contiguous implies having contact on all or most of one side.

offices in all 48 contiguous states

juxtaposed means placed side by side especially so as to permit comparison and contrast.

a skyscraper juxtaposed to a church

Example Sentences

And in the west, contiguous to Lebanon, was the mountain stronghold of Latakia … Robert D. Kaplan, Atlantic, February 1993 The Santa Monica Mountains, a sort of foot-note to the big contiguous ranges, stood off to the southwest of us, discrete and small. John McPhee, New Yorker, 26 Sept. 1988 'I've had my men looking into the land situation … and they think they could get us an additional thirty thousand acres, not all of it contiguous but we might make some trades.' James A. Michener, Texas, 1985 Connecticut and Massachusetts are contiguous states.
Recent Examples on the Web With three contiguous restaurants in the quaint Ann Arbor-adjacent village it’s named after, The Dixboro Project boasts a full range of dining styles. Detroit Free Press, 8 Sep. 2022 Just two years ago, the park property was part of the out-of-service Marble Cliff Quarry, one of the oldest contiguous quarries in Ohio, established in 1840. Amelia Arvesen, Outside Online, 7 Sep. 2022 The three contiguous lots are at the northwest corner of I-77 and Ohio 82, at the end of Treeworth Boulevard, just north and east of Giant Eagle and GetGo. Bob Sandrick, cleveland, 30 Aug. 2022 Because of their rotary recording surfaces, hard drives work best with larger files that are laid down in contiguous blocks. PCMAG, 26 Aug. 2022 The land is what’s left of a larger contiguous city parcel of about 400 acres known as Macario Canyon. Phil Diehl, San Diego Union-Tribune, 3 Aug. 2022 Delivery is available to the contiguous United States. Amy Fischer Ms, Rd, Good Housekeeping, 26 Aug. 2022 The new study is the first to list and assess the health of all 881 tree species native to the contiguous United States — an achievement in and of itself, Westwood said, because conservation research rarely focuses on plants. Sarah Kaplan, BostonGlobe.com, 23 Aug. 2022 The county is also the largest in the contiguous United States with 20,068 square miles and could fit New Jersey, Connecticut, Delaware, and Rhode Island within its borders. Martin Estacio, USA TODAY, 17 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Latin contiguus "adjacent, neighboring" (from contig-, variant stem of contingere "to be in contact with" + -uus, deverbal adjective suffix) + -ous — more at contingent entry 1

First Known Use

circa 1609, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of contiguous was circa 1609

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