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pull
26 ENTRIES FOUND:
pulls; pulled; pulling
pulls; pulled; pulling
Learner's definition of PULL
1
: to hold onto and move (someone or something) in a particular direction and especially toward yourself拉；拖；扯；拽
[+ object]
- He pulled the door open and ran out.他拉开门跑了出去。
- The cat will scratch you if you keep pulling its tail.要是你一直拉猫尾巴，它会挠你的。
- Make a knot in the rope and pull it tight.把绳子打个结，然后扯紧。
- Pull the baby's chair closer to the table.把婴儿座椅拉近桌子。
- She pulled the blanket over her head.她把毯子拉过头顶。
[no object]
- We tried pushing and pulling but couldn't get the couch to move.我们试着又推又拉，但沙发就是纹丝不动。
- Grab the end of the rope and pull as hard as you can.抓着绳子的尾端，全力拉拽。
2
[+ object] : to remove (something) by gripping it and using force拔除；拉出
- We spent the morning in the garden pulling weeds.我们早上在花园拔杂草。
- I accidentally pulled one of the buttons off my shirt.我一不小心扯掉了衬衣上的一颗纽扣。
- The dentist said I have to have two teeth pulled. [=extracted]牙医说我得拔掉两颗牙。
- He pulled the cork (out) and poured the wine.他拔掉瓶塞倒酒。
- He pulled the plug out of the socket.他把插头从插座中拔出来。
3
[+ object]
a : to cause (something you are holding or something that is attached to you) to move with you as you go in a particular direction拉动
- Horses pull carriages around the park.马拉着马车绕公园走。
- She was pulling a wagon behind her.她身后正拉着一节车厢。
b : to cause (something) to move or be directed toward something把…吸引（到）
- The colors pull [=draw] the eye toward the center of the painting.各种色彩把人们的目光吸引到画作的中心。
4
always followed by an adverb or preposition
a [no object] of a car, train, etc. : to move from or to a particular place行驶
- The car pulled out of the driveway.那辆车驶离了私人车道。
- The train pulled into the station [=arrived at the station] right on time.火车正好准点到站。
- I made it to the bus stop just when the bus was pulling away/out. [=was leaving]我赶到公共汽车站时，车正在出站。
b : to move a vehicle from or to a particular place开（车）
[no object]
- Look both ways before pulling out (into traffic).开车上路前要两边都看看。
- It's a tight squeeze, so be careful pulling in.很拥堵，所以要小心停靠。
- He pulled into the parking space.他把车开进了停车场。
- We'll have to pull off the highway.我们得驶离公路。
- She pulled away from the curb and into traffic.她开车离开路缘上了行车道。
[+ object]
- He slowly pulled the car into traffic.他慢慢地开车上道了。
- Pull the car into the garage.把车停进车库。
5
always followed by an adverb or preposition, [no object] of a car, wheel, etc. : to move to the left or right instead of straight ahead when traveling forward（车或轮子）偏向一侧
- I need to get the alignment of the car fixed because when I drive it pulls [=drifts] to the right/left.我得去校准一下车，因为开的时候它老是右/左偏。
- The wheel pulls left.车轮左偏。
6
always followed by an adverb or preposition : to move (your body or a part of your body) in a particular direction or to a particular position挪动（身体或身体的一部分）
[+ object]
- She wore her hair pulled back in a ponytail.她扎了一根马尾辫在脑后。
- At my age, it can be hard to pull yourself up from the couch.我这个年纪，自己从沙发椅上站起来可能有困难。
- I tried to grab his hand but he pulled it away.我试图拽他的手，但他甩开了。
[no object]
- When I leaned over to kiss her, she pulled away.我倾身去亲她时，她躲开了。
7
[+ object] : to move (a trigger, lever, etc.) in order to operate a device or machine扳动
- He pulled the trigger, but the gun didn't fire.他扣动扳机，但枪没响。
- She dropped in a quarter and pulled the slot machine's lever.她投进25美分硬币后，扳下了自动售货机的控制杆。
8
: to move a boat through water using oars : row划（船）
[no object]
- The crew pulled toward shore.船员朝岸边划船。
[+ object]
- The crew pulled the boat toward shore.船员把船划向岸边。
9
[+ object]
a : to remove (someone or something) from a place or situation清除
- The pitcher was pulled (from the game) [=was taken out of the game] in the third inning.这位投手在第三局被罚出场。
b : to take (something) away拿走
- The police pulled his driver's license for drunk driving. = He had his license pulled for drunk driving.警察以醉驾为由没收了他的驾照。
- The project was well-funded until a few companies pulled [=withdrew] their sponsorship.在几家公司撤回赞助款之前，这个项目原本资金充足。
10
[+ object] : to take (a weapon) out of a pocket or other hidden place掏出（武器）
- He went into the store and pulled a gun on the cashier. [=took out a gun and pointed it at the cashier]他走进商店，掏出枪来指着出纳员。
- Someone pulled a knife on him and threatened to stab him.有人掏出刀对着他，威胁要刺他。
11
[+ object] : to do (something)做（事）
- They pulled [=carried out] a robbery.他们实施了抢劫。
- I pulled [=worked] two double shifts at the restaurant this week.这周我在餐馆上了两次两班制的班。
- She loved to pull [=play] tricks/jokes on her brother.她喜欢捉弄自己的兄弟。
- Don't you ever pull a crazy stunt like that again!你别再做那样疯狂的特技了！
- To finish my paper for class, I had to pull an all-nighter. [=stay awake all night working]为了完成课程论文，我只好彻夜赶工了。
12
[+ object] : to hurt (a muscle, tendon, or ligament) by stretching it too much拉伤
- She pulled [=strained] a muscle in her back when she tried to reach the top shelf.她努力用手够顶层架子时拉伤了背部肌肉。
13
[+ object] sports : to hit (a ball) toward the left from a right-handed swing or toward the right from a left-handed swing（向左/右）击球 — compare push
- (baseball) He pulled the ball down the left-field line.他向左外野击出平直球。
- (golf) She pulled her drive into the rough.她将球击进了深草区。
14
[+ object] informal : to behave like (a particular person)举止像（某人）
- Whenever anyone forgot where they had parked the car, we'd say they “pulled a Dave.” [=they did something that Dave often does]每当有人忘了把车停哪儿了，我们就称其为“戴夫第二”。
15
British, informal : to attract (someone) sexually吸引异性
[+ object]
- He had a brief affair with a girl he pulled in a bar.他与一个酒吧里勾搭上的女孩有过一段短暂的恋情。
[no object]
- She's wearing a short skirt hoping it will help her pull tonight.她穿着短裙，希望自己今晚风采迷人。
◊ In addition to the phrases shown below, pull occurs in many idioms that are shown at appropriate entries throughout the dictionary. For example, pull a face can be found at 1face, pull someone's leg can be found at 1leg, and pull the wool over someone's eyes can be found at wool.除下列短语外，pull也会在本词典许多相关词条下的习语中出现。例如在FACE词条下有pull a face，在LEG词条下有pull someone's leg，在WOOL词条下有pull the wool over someone's eyes。
pull a fast one
informal : to deceive or trick someone欺骗
- Be careful. Someone might try to pull a fast one on you.小心点儿，也许有人在骗你。
pull ahead
[phrasal verb] : to take the lead in a race, competition, contest, etc.胜出
- The two runners were side by side until one pulled ahead.两位跑步运动员一直并驾齐驱，直到其中一人胜出。
- She pulled ahead in the race.比赛中她一马当先。
- He has pulled ahead of the other candidates in the election polls.他在选举前的民意调查中领先其他候选人。
pull apart
[phrasal verb] 1
a : to be separated into parts or pieces by pulling被分开；被扯开；被撕开
- The rolls pull apart easily.面包卷很容易撕开。
b pull (something) apart or pull apart (something) : to separate or break (something) into parts or pieces分开，扯开，撕碎（某物） — sometimes used figuratively有时用作比喻
- She pulled the rolls apart with her hands.她用手撕开了面包卷。
- His gambling problem is pulling the family apart. [=is destroying the family]他赌博的恶习正在破坏他的家庭。
2
pull (people or animals) apart or pull apart (people or animals) : to separate (people or animals) in order to stop a fight拉开（打斗的人或动物）
- Customers stepped in and pulled the two men apart. [=separated the two men who were fighting]顾客们走过去把打斗的两人拉开。
pull aside
[phrasal verb] pull (someone) aside
: to take (someone) to one side away from other people for a private conversation拉到一旁
- The reporter pulled me aside and asked if I knew who was in charge.记者把我拉到一旁，问我知不知道谁是负责人。
pull at
[phrasal verb] 1
pull at (something)
: to hold onto and pull (something) repeatedly反复拉扯
- When she gets nervous, she pulls at [=pulls on] her ear.她一紧张就不停地揪耳朵。
2
: to breathe in the smoke from (a cigarette, pipe, etc.)吸烟
- He rocked back and forth, pulling at [=pulling on] his pipe.他前摇后晃，吸着烟斗。
pull away
[phrasal verb] : to begin to move farther ahead in a race, competition, contest, etc.开始领先 — often + from
- They pulled away in the second half and won the game easily.他们下半场拉开了差距，轻松赢得了比赛。
- In the final lap, he pulled away from the other cars and won.最后一圈，他开始领先其他赛车，并赢得了比赛。
pull back
[phrasal verb] 1
: to decide not to do something that you had intended to do or started to do改变主意；反悔
- The buyers of the house pulled back [=pulled out] at the last minute.那些买房者都在最后时刻决定不买了。
2
pull back or pull back (someone or something) or pull (someone or something) back : to move back from a place or position or to cause (someone or something) to move back from a place or position（使）后退；（使）撤退
- The soldiers were outnumbered and were forced to pull back. [=retreat, withdraw]士兵们因寡不敌众而被迫撤退。
- The general pulled his army back.将军撤回了自己的部队。
3
pull (something) back or pull back (something) British, sports : to score (a goal, point, etc.) so that you are not as far behind in a game as you were before扳回
- They were behind 2-0 but they pulled back a goal [=they scored a goal to make the score 2-1] early in the second half.他们一度以0：2落后，但下半场开场没多久就扳回一球。
pull down
[phrasal verb] 1
pull down (something) or pull (something) down
a : to move (something) down拉下
- I pulled down the shade.我拉下了卷帘。
- He always wears his baseball cap pulled down over his eyes.他总是把棒球帽拉下来遮着眼睛。
b : to destroy (a building) completely拆除（建筑）
- The wreckers pulled down [=demolished] the building.拆房工人拆除了那栋建筑。
c : to make (something) smaller in amount or number : to reduce or lower (something)使减少；使降低
- The rumors that the company was filing for bankruptcy pulled stock prices down.公司正在申请破产的谣言使得股价下跌。
2
pull down (someone) or pull (someone) down US, informal : to cause (someone) to become sad or depressed使伤心；使沮丧
- The loss really pulled the team down. [=brought the team down]输掉比赛确实让全队很伤心。
3
pull down (something) informal
a : to earn (a particular and usually large amount of money)挣（大钱）
- He pulls down [=makes, pulls in] more than a million dollars a year.他一年的进项有一百多万美元。
b : to get (something)获得
- The show has pulled down high ratings.这个节目获得了高收视率。
pull for
[phrasal verb] pull for (someone or something) US, informal
: to say or show that you hope (someone or something) will succeed, get well, etc.祝福；为（人或事）加油
- I hope you're feeling better soon. We're all pulling for you (to get well).我希望你快点好起来，我们大家都盼着（你康复）。
- I'm pulling [=rooting] for the home team.我支持主队。
pull in
[phrasal verb] 1
: to arrive at a place and come to a stop抵达
- “When are our guests coming?” “I think they just pulled in.”“客人们什么时候来？”“我想他们刚刚到了吧。”
- The train pulled in on time.火车准点到站。
2
pull in (someone or something) or pull (someone or something) in : to attract (someone or something)吸引
- We hope the display will pull customers in from the street.我们希望陈列能从街上招来顾客。
- She's trying to pull in more votes.她正努力招揽更多选票。
3
pull in (something) also pull (something) in informal : to earn (a particular and usually large amount of money)挣（大钱）
- After just a couple of years at the firm, she was pulling in [=pulling down, making] more than $100,000.她在公司没干几年就能挣十多万美元了。
4
pull (someone) in : to bring (someone) to a police station : to arrest (someone)逮捕
- The police pulled him in for questioning.警方将他扣押进行问询。
pull off
[phrasal verb] 1
pull off (something) or pull (something) off
: to remove (something) from something else : to take off (something)拆下；脱掉
- He pulled off the covers of the bed.他拆下了床罩。
- She pulled her boots off.她脱下靴子。
2
informal : to do (something difficult) successfully（克服困难）做成
- We were doubtful the plan would work, but he managed to pull it off.我们曾怀疑计划的可行性，但他成功地实施了。
- The team pulled off a win/upset.这个队奋力求得一胜/扭转了战局。
pull on
[phrasal verb] 1
pull on (something) : to hold onto and pull (something) repeatedly反复拉扯
- When she gets nervous, she pulls on [=pulls at] her ear.她一紧张就不停地揪耳朵。
2
: to breathe in the smoke from (a cigarette, pipe, etc.)吸烟
- He rocked back and forth, pulling on [=pulling at] his pipe.他前摇后晃，吸着烟斗。
3
pull on (something) or pull (something) on : to dress yourself in (clothing)穿（衣）
- She quickly pulled on [=put on] her clothes/sweater.她迅速穿上了衣服/毛衣。
pull out
[phrasal verb] 1
: to decide not to do something that you had intended to do or started to do改变主意；反悔
- The buyers of the house pulled out at the last minute.那些买房者都在最后时刻决定不买了。
2
pull out or pull out (someone or something) or pull (someone or something) out : to leave a place or position or to cause (someone or something) to leave a place or position（使）离开 — see also pullout
- The invading army was outnumbered and was forced to pull out. [=withdraw]入侵军队因寡不敌众而被迫撤出。
- Military leaders have decided to pull the troops out of the war zone.军事首脑们决定把部队撤出交战区。
- Organizations are pulling out of the country [=are leaving the country] due to threats of civil war.内战在即，各个组织正撤离那个国家。
pull over
[phrasal verb] 1
pull over or pull over (something) or pull (something) over : to move a vehicle to the side of the road and stop靠边停车
- Let's pull over and look at the map.我们靠边停车，然后看看地图。
- He pulled the car over to look at the map.他靠边停下车，以便查看地图。
2
pull over (someone or something) or pull (someone or something) over : to force (a driver or vehicle) to move to the side of the road and stop使靠边停车
- He was pulled over (by the police) for speeding.因为超速，他被（警察）要求靠边停车。
pull through
[phrasal verb] 1
: to survive a serious illness, injury, operation, etc.脱险存活；活下来
- We sat in the hospital waiting room praying that he would pull through. [=live]我们坐在医院候诊室祈祷他能脱险。
2
a pull through or pull through (something) : to get through a difficult situation渡过难关
- I'm sure that the company will pull through, just as it has in difficult times in the past.我确信公司会渡过难关，就像它过去在困难时期做到的一样。
- It was a bad time for my family, but we managed to pull through it.那时候我家里很困难，但我们成功渡过了难关。
b pull (someone or something) through : to help (someone or something) to continue to live or succeed in a dangerous or difficult situation帮助…继续存活（或渡过难关）
- His determination pulled him through.他的决心帮助他渡过了难关。
- Outside financial help is needed to pull the company through its troubles.公司需要外来资金帮助它渡过难关。
pull together
[phrasal verb] 1
: to work together as a group in order to get something done齐心协力
- It was amazing to see so many people pull together to help the poor.看到如此多的人齐心协力帮助穷人，真是令人感慨。
2
a pull together (someone or something) or pull (someone or something) together : to bring (people or things) together and organize them in order to make or do something组织；聚集
- She managed to pull a team of researchers together.她设法组织了一个研究团队。
- He started his research by pulling together all the available data.他通过搜集所有可获得的数据开始自己的研究。
b pull together (something) or pull (something) together : to make (something) by bringing together different things总结；合成
- The chef pulled together a menu of American and Italian cuisine.这位厨师总结出一份包括美国菜和意大利菜的菜单。
- The boss asked her to pull a brief sales report together.老板让她汇总一份简要的销售报告。
3
pull (yourself) together : to become calm again : to control your emotions and behavior after you have been very upset, emotional, etc.平静下来；冷静下来
- I know you're upset, but you need to pull yourself together. [=calm down]我知道你很难过，但你得平静下来。
pull up
[phrasal verb] 1
pull up (something) or pull (something) up
a : to move (something) up拉上去
- I pulled up the shade.我拉上卷帘。
b : to move (something) forward or into a position where it can be seen, used, etc.挪动
- Pull up a chair and make yourself comfortable.拉把椅子坐下，随便点。
- Give me a moment to pull up your file on the computer.稍等，我把你的电子档案调出来。
2
pull up or pull (something) up or pull up (something) : to stop a vehicle at a particular place停（车）
- We pulled up in front of the house.我们把车停在房子前。
- He pulled up next to me at the stoplight.红灯亮时，他把车停在了我的车旁边。
- He pulled the car up in front of the house.他把车停在房子前。
3
pull up : to stop suddenly before completing something突然停止
- A muscle spasm caused him to pull up halfway through the race.肌肉痉挛害得他中途停止了比赛。
- She started to answer and then pulled up short.她开始回答，然后突然停了下来。
4
pull (someone) up British, informal : to criticize (someone) severely for doing something严厉批评（某人）
- Her boss pulled her up for/on being late.因为迟到，她被老板严厉批评了。
2 pull /ˈpʊl/ noun
plural pulls
2 pull
/ˈpʊl/
noun
plural pulls
Learner's definition of PULL
1
[count] : the act of moving or trying to move something by holding it and bringing it toward you : the act of pulling something拉；拖；扯；拽
- She gave the door a few hard pulls and it opened.她用力拉了几次门，终于拉开了。
- Give the rope a pull.拉一下绳子。
- I felt a couple pulls [=tugs] on the fishing line.我感觉到钓鱼线拉动了几下。
2
[noncount] : special influence and power over other people（对他人的）影响，影响力
- He has a lot of pull in local political circles.他在当地政坛很有影响力。
3
[count] : an ability or power to attract someone or to make someone want to go somewhere, do something, etc.号召力；吸引力 — usually singular通常用单数
- She has great box-office pull. [=she attracts a lot of people to her movies]她很有票房号召力。
- She resisted the pull to abandon her principles to make more money.她抵住了放弃原则来多挣钱的诱惑。
- the irresistible pull of Hollywood for/on young actors and actresses好莱坞对年轻演员们无法抗拒的魅力。
4
[singular] : a natural force that causes one thing (such as a planet) to be pulled toward another自然引力
- The planet has a strong gravitational pull.这颗行星有很强的引力。
- the pull of gravity重力
5
[count] : an injury that is caused by stretching a muscle, tendon, or ligament too much拉伤
- He is recovering from a muscle/groin pull.他的肌肉/腹股沟拉伤了，正在恢复中。
6
[count]
a : the act of breathing in smoke from a cigarette, cigar, pipe, etc.吸烟
- He just looked at me and took a pull on/off/at his cigarette before answering.他只是看了看我，吸了口烟才答复我。
b : the act of taking a long drink of something大口喝
- He took a long pull on his beer.他猛喝了一口啤酒。
7
[count] : something (such as a handle or cord) that opens or operates something when it is pulled把手
- a drawer/bell pull抽屉拉手；拉铃把手
8
[count] chiefly British : a difficult climb up a steep hill上陡坡 — usually singular通常用单数
- a long pull uphill长距离爬坡
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