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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 718 COCA: 471

pull

1 pull /ˈpʊl/ verb
pulls; pulled; pulling
1 pull
/ˈpʊl/
verb
pulls; pulled; pulling
Learner's definition of PULL
: to hold onto and move (someone or something) in a particular direction and especially toward yourself拉;拖;扯;拽
[+ object]
[no object]
[+ object] : to remove (something) by gripping it and using force拔除;拉出
[+ object]
: to cause (something you are holding or something that is attached to you) to move with you as you go in a particular direction拉动
: to cause (something) to move or be directed toward something把…吸引(到)
always followed by an adverb or preposition
[no object] of a car, train, etc. : to move from or to a particular place行驶
: to move a vehicle from or to a particular place开(车)
[no object]
[+ object]
always followed by an adverb or preposition, [no object] of a car, wheel, etc. : to move to the left or right instead of straight ahead when traveling forward(车或轮子)偏向一侧
always followed by an adverb or preposition : to move (your body or a part of your body) in a particular direction or to a particular position挪动(身体或身体的一部分)
[+ object]
[no object]
[+ object] : to move (a trigger, lever, etc.) in order to operate a device or machine扳动
: to move a boat through water using oars : row划(船)
[no object]
[+ object]
[+ object]
: to remove (someone or something) from a place or situation清除
: to take (something) away拿走
10 
[+ object] : to take (a weapon) out of a pocket or other hidden place掏出(武器)
11 
[+ object] : to do (something)做(事)
12 
[+ object] : to hurt (a muscle, tendon, or ligament) by stretching it too much拉伤
13 
[+ object] sports : to hit (a ball) toward the left from a right-handed swing or toward the right from a left-handed swing(向左/右)击球
compare push
14 
[+ object] informal : to behave like (a particular person)举止像(某人)
15 
British, informal : to attract (someone) sexually吸引异性
[+ object]
[no object]
◊ In addition to the phrases shown below, pull occurs in many idioms that are shown at appropriate entries throughout the dictionary. For example, pull a face can be found at 1face, pull someone's leg can be found at 1leg, and pull the wool over someone's eyes can be found at wool.除下列短语外,pull也会在本词典许多相关词条下的习语中出现。例如在FACE词条下有pull a face,在LEG词条下有pull someone's leg,在WOOL词条下有pull the wool over someone's eyes。

pull a fast one

informal
: to deceive or trick someone欺骗

pull ahead

[phrasal verb]
: to take the lead in a race, competition, contest, etc.胜出

pull apart

[phrasal verb]
: to be separated into parts or pieces by pulling被分开;被扯开;被撕开
pull (something) apart or pull apart (something) : to separate or break (something) into parts or pieces分开,扯开,撕碎(某物)
sometimes used figuratively有时用作比喻
pull (people or animals) apart or pull apart (people or animals) : to separate (people or animals) in order to stop a fight拉开(打斗的人或动物)

pull aside

[phrasal verb]
pull (someone) aside
: to take (someone) to one side away from other people for a private conversation拉到一旁

pull at

[phrasal verb]
pull at (something)
: to hold onto and pull (something) repeatedly反复拉扯
: to breathe in the smoke from (a cigarette, pipe, etc.)吸烟

pull away

[phrasal verb]
: to begin to move farther ahead in a race, competition, contest, etc.开始领先
often + from

pull back

[phrasal verb]
: to decide not to do something that you had intended to do or started to do改变主意;反悔
pull back or pull back (someone or something) or pull (someone or something) back : to move back from a place or position or to cause (someone or something) to move back from a place or position(使)后退;(使)撤退
pull (something) back or pull back (something) British, sports : to score (a goal, point, etc.) so that you are not as far behind in a game as you were before扳回

pull down

[phrasal verb]
pull down (something) or pull (something) down
: to move (something) down拉下
: to destroy (a building) completely拆除(建筑)
: to make (something) smaller in amount or number : to reduce or lower (something)使减少;使降低
pull down (someone) or pull (someone) down US, informal : to cause (someone) to become sad or depressed使伤心;使沮丧
pull down (something) informal
: to earn (a particular and usually large amount of money)挣(大钱)
: to get (something)获得

pull for

[phrasal verb]
pull for (someone or something) US, informal
: to say or show that you hope (someone or something) will succeed, get well, etc.祝福;为(人或事)加油

pull in

[phrasal verb]
: to arrive at a place and come to a stop抵达
pull in (someone or something) or pull (someone or something) in : to attract (someone or something)吸引
pull in (something) also pull (something) in informal : to earn (a particular and usually large amount of money)挣(大钱)
pull (someone) in : to bring (someone) to a police station : to arrest (someone)逮捕

pull off

[phrasal verb]
pull off (something) or pull (something) off
: to remove (something) from something else : to take off (something)拆下;脱掉
informal : to do (something difficult) successfully(克服困难)做成

pull on

[phrasal verb]
pull on (something) : to hold onto and pull (something) repeatedly反复拉扯
: to breathe in the smoke from (a cigarette, pipe, etc.)吸烟
pull on (something) or pull (something) on : to dress yourself in (clothing)穿(衣)

pull out

[phrasal verb]
: to decide not to do something that you had intended to do or started to do改变主意;反悔
pull out or pull out (someone or something) or pull (someone or something) out : to leave a place or position or to cause (someone or something) to leave a place or position(使)离开
see also pullout

pull over

[phrasal verb]
pull over or pull over (something) or pull (something) over : to move a vehicle to the side of the road and stop靠边停车
pull over (someone or something) or pull (someone or something) over : to force (a driver or vehicle) to move to the side of the road and stop使靠边停车

pull through

[phrasal verb]
: to survive a serious illness, injury, operation, etc.脱险存活;活下来
pull through or pull through (something) : to get through a difficult situation渡过难关
pull (someone or something) through : to help (someone or something) to continue to live or succeed in a dangerous or difficult situation帮助…继续存活(或渡过难关)

pull together

[phrasal verb]
: to work together as a group in order to get something done齐心协力
pull together (someone or something) or pull (someone or something) together : to bring (people or things) together and organize them in order to make or do something组织;聚集
pull together (something) or pull (something) together : to make (something) by bringing together different things总结;合成
pull (yourself) together : to become calm again : to control your emotions and behavior after you have been very upset, emotional, etc.平静下来;冷静下来

pull up

[phrasal verb]
pull up (something) or pull (something) up
: to move (something) up拉上去
: to move (something) forward or into a position where it can be seen, used, etc.挪动
pull up or pull (something) up or pull up (something) : to stop a vehicle at a particular place停(车)
pull up : to stop suddenly before completing something突然停止
pull (someone) up British, informal : to criticize (someone) severely for doing something严厉批评(某人)
2 pull /ˈpʊl/ noun
plural pulls
2 pull
/ˈpʊl/
noun
plural pulls
Learner's definition of PULL
[count] : the act of moving or trying to move something by holding it and bringing it toward you : the act of pulling something拉;拖;扯;拽
[noncount] : special influence and power over other people(对他人的)影响,影响力
[count] : an ability or power to attract someone or to make someone want to go somewhere, do something, etc.号召力;吸引力usually singular通常用单数
[singular] : a natural force that causes one thing (such as a planet) to be pulled toward another自然引力
[count] : an injury that is caused by stretching a muscle, tendon, or ligament too much拉伤
[count]
: the act of breathing in smoke from a cigarette, cigar, pipe, etc.吸烟
: the act of taking a long drink of something大口喝
[count] : something (such as a handle or cord) that opens or operates something when it is pulled把手
[count] chiefly British : a difficult climb up a steep hill上陡坡usually singular通常用单数

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