Voracious is one of several English words that derive from the Latin verb vorare, which means "to eat greedily" or "to devour." Vorare is also an ancestor of devour and of the -ivorous words, which describe the diets of various animals. These include carnivorous ("meat-eating"), herbivorous ("plant-eating"), omnivorous ("feeding on both animals and plants"), frugivorous ("fruit-eating"), graminivorous ("feeding on grass"), and piscivorous ("fish-eating").
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Veracious or voracious?
Take care to distinguish between the near-homophones veracious and voracious, whose similarities in sound mask utterly different meanings. Veracious (“honest, truthful”), like its cousins veritable, verify, and very, concerns that which is true. Voracious (”having a greedy or insatiable appetite”), on the other hand, describes the urge to consume large quantities of something, often food, books, or ideas. One way to remember the difference is that the one with the E as its second letter means "truE," and the one with the O as its second letter means "ravenOus." Not coincidentally, these adjectives have near-homophonous noun derivatives: veracity ("truthfulness") and voracity ("the quality or state of being voracious").
voracious applies especially to habitual gorging with food or drink.
teenagers are often voracious eaters
gluttonous applies to one who delights in eating or acquiring things especially beyond the point of necessity or satiety.
an admiral who was gluttonous for glory
ravenous implies excessive hunger and suggests violent or grasping methods of dealing with food or with whatever satisfies an appetite.
a nation with a ravenous lust for territorial expansion
rapacious often suggests excessive and utterly selfish acquisitiveness or avarice.
rapacious developers indifferent to environmental concerns
Example Sentences
He has a voracious appetite. it seemed like the voracious kitten was eating her weight in food every day
Recent Examples on the WebFrederick Wiseman, a voracious reader, doesn’t watch television. Manori Ravindran, Variety, 2 Sep. 2022 The voracious bug will likely even reach California's wine country by 2033 if current methods fail to stop the spread, scientists have predicted. Sandee Lamotte, CNN, 26 Aug. 2022 Unfortunately, as many have found, Instagram apology posts don’t always do the trick, Twitter is not interested in context and the voracious public can read a lot into even the absence of a like. Mary Mcnamara, Los Angeles Times, 24 Aug. 2022 Her mother, Rhonda Jean, a voracious diary writer with a love of learning, found her college ambitions cut short by her pregnancy with Parks. Lauren Leblanc, BostonGlobe.com, 18 Aug. 2022 The French director, film critic and voracious cinephile Francois Truffaut once suggested a thought experiment. Thomas Doherty, The Hollywood Reporter, 11 Aug. 2022 In this entertaining new picture book, Melissa De La Cruz adapts a Filipino folk tale from her childhood about the tiny but voracious Doña Esmeralda who will eat everything a kid won't. Lauren Morgan, EW.com, 8 Aug. 2022 His sister, Cora Wise, described him as a Renaissance man, gifted musician, multi-instrumentalist, composer, computer whiz, voracious reader and innovative cook. Jacques Kelly, Baltimore Sun, 4 Aug. 2022 He was obsessed with the weather and was a voracious reader of newspapers and magazines, according to the documentary. Jason Meisner, Chicago Tribune, 31 July 2022 See More
Word History
Etymology
Latin vorac-, vorax, from vorare to devour; akin to Old English ācweorran to guzzle, Latin gurges whirlpool, Greek bibrōskein to devour