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protein kinase

noun

: any of a class of enzymes that catalyze the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to one or more amino acids in the side chain of a protein resulting in a conformational change affecting protein function

Example Sentences

Recent Examples on the Web The team at Stamford has previously determined the role of homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 4 (HIPK4) in the later stages of spermatogenesis, and it is thought that a drug targeting this kinase could be used as a contraceptive. Hannah Flynn, Ars Technica, 28 Feb. 2018 Hall was honored for his work in discovering how a large family of nutrient-dependent protein kinases, called the TOR proteins, play a central role in controlling the cell growth. Beth Mole, Ars Technica, 6 Sep. 2017

Word History

First Known Use

1962, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of protein kinase was in 1962

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