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Merriam-Webster's Advanced Learner's Dictionary
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
Oxford Collocations Dictionary
Google 翻译

導出

have to

: must : such as

a — used to say that something is required or necessary必须；不得不

You have to follow the rules.你必须遵守规则。
You have to stop. [=you must stop; I command you to stop]你必须停下来。
I told him what he had to do. [=what he must do]我已告诉他必须做什么。
We have to correct these problems soon or the project will fail.我们必须赶紧纠正这些问题，否则项目就会失败。
I have to remember to stop at the store.我必须记住在那家商店停一下。
“Do you have to go?” “Yes, I'm afraid I really have to.”“你必须走吗？”“是的，恐怕我真的得走了。”
If you have to go, at least wait until the storm is over.如果你非走不可，最起码等暴风雨停了再走。
Do what you have to (do).做你该做的事。
I didn't want to do it but I had to.我并不想做这事，但我不得不做。

— also have got to

You've got to stop.你必须停下来。
I've got to go now.我现在得走了。

◊ Note the difference in meaning between not have to and must not.注意not have to和must not的区别。

You don't have to do it. [=it is not necessary for you to do it]你不必这么做。
You must not do it. [=you are not allowed to do it; you are forbidden to do it]你不可以这么做。

b — used to say that something is required by a rule or law（按规定或法律）必须，务必

All passengers have to exit at the next stop.所有旅客在下一站都必须出站。

— also have got to

All passengers have got to exit at the next stop.所有旅客在下一站都必须出站。

c — used to say that something is desired or should be done（按要求）一定，应该

You have to read this book. It's fantastic!你应该看看这本书。真是太精彩了！
You have to come visit us soon. [=we would like to have you visit us soon]你一定要早点来看我们。
You really have to see the doctor about that cough. [=I urge you to see the doctor; I really think you need to see the doctor]你真该去医院看看咳嗽。

— also have got to

You've got to come visit us soon.你一定要早点来看我们。

d — used to say that something is very likely很可能；肯定

It has to be close to noon.肯定快到中午了。
She has to be the most beautiful woman I've ever seen. [=I think she is the most beautiful woman I've ever seen]她肯定是我见过的最美丽的女人。
He has to have a lot of money to live the way he does.他肯定很有钱才能过那样的生活。
The bus has to be coming soon.公共汽车肯定快要来了。
There has to be some mistake.肯定是出了差错。

— also have got to

It's got to be close to noon.肯定快到中午了。
There's got to be some mistake.肯定是出了差错。

e — used in various spoken phrases to emphasize a statement用于各种口语短语，表强调

I have to say, I was surprised to hear from him.我必须得说，收到他的来信我很意外。
She's a talented actress, you have to admit.你必须得承认，她是一个有才华的演员。
I have to admit, I expected better results.我必须得承认，我原以为结果会更好些。
It has to be said that the movie was not very good.不得不说，这部电影不是很好。
I have to warn you, this will not be easy.我必须提醒你，这并非易事。

— also have got to

I've got to say, I was surprised to hear from him.我必须得说，收到他的来信我很意外。
She's a talented actress, you've got to admit.你必须得承认，她是一个有才华的演员。

f — used in questions or statements that express annoyance or anger干吗非得要，总是要（用于疑问句或陈述句，表气恼或愤怒）

Do you have to be so unreasonable?你干吗要这么不讲理呢？
Why does it always have to rain on the weekend?为什么一到周末就下雨呢？
Naturally it has to rain on the day when we planned a picnic.我们计划野餐时，老天总是要下雨。

— also have got to

It's got to rain on the day when we planned a picnic.我们计划野餐时，老天总是要下雨。

⇒ Main Entry: have

BNC: 0 COCA: 0

have to

idiom

—used to say that something is required or necessary

You have to follow the rules.I told him what he had to do.We have to correct these problems soon or the project will fail.I have to remember to stop at the store."Do you have to go?" "Yes, I'm afraid I really have to."I didn't want to do it but I had to.

—also have got to

You've got to stop.

Note: There is a difference in meaning between not have to, "it is not necessary to," and must not, "is not allowed to."

—used to say that something is required by a rule or law

All passengers have to exit at the next stop.All passengers have got to exit at the next stop.

—used to say that something is desired or should be done

You have to read this book. It's fantastic!You have to come visit us soon.You really have to see the doctor about that cough.You have got to come visit us soon.

—used to say that something is very likely

It has to be close to noon.She has to be the most beautiful woman I've ever seen.He has to have a lot of money to live the way he does.There has to be some mistake.There has got to be some mistake.

—used in various spoken phrases to emphasize a statement

I have to say, I was surprised to hear from him.She's a talented actress, you have to admit.I have to admit, I expected better results.It has to be said that the movie was not very good.I have to warn you, this will not be easy.I have got to say, I was surprised to hear from him.

—used in questions or statements that express annoyance or anger

Do you have to be so unreasonable?Why does it always have to rain on the weekend?It has got to rain on the day when we planned a picnic.

BNC: 0 COCA: 0

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have to

have to

idiom

🔍 牛津詞典
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