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TOEFL BNC: 9489 COCA: 9258

stray

1 stray /ˈstreɪ/ verb
strays; strayed; straying
1 stray
/ˈstreɪ/
verb
strays; strayed; straying
Learner's definition of STRAY
[no object]
: to go in a direction that is away from a group or from the place where you should be走离;走失;迷路
often + from
often used figuratively常用作比喻
2 stray /ˈstreɪ/ adjective
2 stray
/ˈstreɪ/
adjective
Learner's definition of STRAY
always used before a noun
of an animal : lost or having no home(动物)走失的,迷路的,流浪的
: separated from another or others of the same kind零落的
: not in or going in the proper or intended place偏离的
3 stray /ˈstreɪ/ noun
plural strays
3 stray
/ˈstreɪ/
noun
plural strays
Learner's definition of STRAY
[count]
: an animal (such as a cat or dog) that is lost or has no home走失的动物;流浪的动物
: a person or thing that is separated from a group离群的人;离开原位的东西
TOEFL BNC: 9489 COCA: 9258

stray

1 of 3

noun

1
a
: a domestic animal that is wandering at large or is lost
b
: a person or thing that strays
2
[Middle English, from straien to stray] archaic : the act of going astray

stray

2 of 3

verb

strayed; straying; strays

intransitive verb

: wander: such as
a
: to wander from company, restraint, or proper limits
b
: to roam about without fixed direction or purpose
c
: to move in a winding course : meander
d
: to move without conscious or intentional effort
eyes straying absently around the room
e
: to become distracted from an argument or train of thought
strayed from the point
f
: to wander accidentally from a fixed or chosen route
g
: err, sin
strayer noun

stray

3 of 3

adjective

1
: having strayed or escaped from a proper or intended place
a stray dog
2
: occurring at random or sporadically
stray thoughts
3
: not serving any useful purpose : unwanted
stray light

Example Sentences

Noun Both of her cats were strays that she found wandering in the neighborhood. Verb The airplane strayed off course. our straying son swears he's returned to the straight and narrow Adjective stray sightings of UFO's, none of which have been rigorously analyzed by scientists
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
The driver was not injured, but his car’s back window was shattered by an apparent stray bullet. Scott D. Pierce, The Salt Lake Tribune, 17 Aug. 2022 In a political city, a reading so near to 90 might prompt partly serious efforts to find the stray degree by a thermal recount. Martin Weil, Washington Post, 20 Aug. 2022 Animal control issued an emergency plea late Tuesday, saying the agency’s headquarters and adoption center, where stray and owner-released animals are housed, was overcrowded. Matt Bruce, ajc, 18 Aug. 2022 Nearby, half a dozen stray dogs lie in the shade of a tree, sniffing at rotting apples on the ground. Ian Lovett, WSJ, 16 Aug. 2022 Despite the occasional stray chord, early entrance or rusty patch, Metallica remained committed to its craft and challenged itself to make even staple material feel vital. Bob Gendron, Chicago Tribune, 29 July 2022 The story behind the cattle sting starts on March 2, 2021, when Special Ranger Marty Baker, 58, was dispatched from Midland, Texas, to Loving County to investigate the shooting deaths of five black stray cattle. Susan Carroll, NBC News, 22 July 2022 Once a malnourished stray, Vinny-Duke was trained by prisoners in Florida. Kris Van Cleave, CBS News, 14 July 2022 In encountering a stray, any productive measures taken to aid the animal are encouraged and helpful, Walker said. Griffin Wiles, The Indianapolis Star, 12 July 2022
Verb
California Attorney General Rob Bonta sued Amazon on antitrust grounds Wednesday, arguing that the e-commerce titan uses its power to keep third-party sellers off competing marketplaces and punishes those who stray from the company’s platform. Jacob Carpenter, Fortune, 15 Sep. 2022 Because of this, female consumers tended to stray away from any CBD purchases. Stephanie Burns, Forbes, 24 Sep. 2021 Wisconsin, however, is one of 13 states whose tax codes stray from the federal government, according to the Tax Foundation, a Washington, D.C.-based think tank. Kelly Meyerhofer, Journal Sentinel, 30 Aug. 2022 Today, officials retrieve most wolves that stray beyond. Matt Mcclain, Washington Post, 25 Aug. 2022 Regardless of why birds stray, vagrants can be a surprising source of revenue for local economies as birders flock for their chance to add an exclusive avian to their lifetime lists of birds. Marina Wang, Smithsonian Magazine, 23 Aug. 2022 The police commissioner or other agency head then could impose harsher discipline than the committee recommends, but cannot stray below their recommendation. Lea Skene, Baltimore Sun, 28 June 2022 The result is often the development of sub-brands, many of which stray drastically from the look and feel of the primary corporate brand. Roger Boutin, Forbes, 17 Aug. 2022 While authenticity is always essentially, stray too authentic and the result can feel like kitsch. Dckaufman, Robb Report, 20 July 2022
Adjective
Stubbs seems genuinely delighted when he isn’t hit by any stray bullets. Erik Kain, Forbes, 8 Aug. 2022 The second car hit by stray bullets was unoccupied, police said. BostonGlobe.com, 7 Aug. 2022 Largely overlooked are the day-to-day handgun deaths attributable to domestic violence, crossfire from stray bullets, criminal acts, gang wars, personal disputes and, in many cases, suicides. Barbara Davidson, Washington Post, 27 July 2022 Oakland police said a sixth person was injured by stray bullets during the Fourth of July fireworks show at the Coliseum, likely from gunfire recklessly shot by someone outside the ballpark. Rachel Swan, San Francisco Chronicle, 8 July 2022 Criminal consequences for stray bullets may include battery, homicide, criminal recklessness or vandalism charges depending on the damage the gunfire causes. Hannah Brock, The Indianapolis Star, 29 June 2022 The assailants also killed passersby who were hit by stray bullets. Julia Jacobo, ABC News, 5 June 2022 Multiple vehicles were hit by stray bullets and dozens of shell casings were recovered from the scene. Howard Koplowitz | Hkoplowitz@al.com, al, 27 May 2022 Prior to the February shooting, a September brawl led to gunshots that sent several stray bullets into the Georgia Aquarium’s dolphin enclosure, according to the city’s complaint. Alexis Stevens, ajc, 26 Apr. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French estraié, past participle of estraier

Verb

Middle English straien, from Anglo-French estraier, from Vulgar Latin *extravagare, from Latin extra- outside + vagari to wander — more at extra-

First Known Use

Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1589, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of stray was in the 13th century
TOEFL BNC: 9489 COCA: 9258
stray

verb

ADVERB | VERB + STRAY | PREPOSITION ADVERBfar走遠The animals hadn't strayed too far.這些動物沒有走太遠。never, rarely從未/很少離開He never strayed far from his home.他從未遠離過家。accidentally, involuntarily意外地/不由自主地偏離Her eyes strayed involuntarily.她的目光不由自主地移開了。away (often figurative) 偏離The teachers rarely stray away from the approved textbook.教師很少偏離規定的教科書的內容。VERB + STRAYallow sth to讓⋯亂跑new penalties for owners who allow their dogs to stray對那些讓狗隨意亂跑的養狗人的新懲罰措施PREPOSITIONfrom偏離Be careful not to stray from the path.小心,不要偏離道路。into, off, to走進;走開;轉向His eyes strayed to the telephone.他的目光轉向電話。Her thoughts strayed to the week ahead of her. (figurative) 她的思緒開了小差,轉向了即將到來的一週。

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