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BNC: 2401 COCA: 1771

shirt

shirt /ˈʃɚt/ noun
plural shirts
shirt
/ˈʃɚt/
noun
plural shirts
Learner's definition of SHIRT
[count]
: a piece of clothing for the upper body that has sleeves and usually a collar and buttons down the front衬衫 see also nightshirt, polo shirt, stuffed shirt, sweatshirt, t-shirt, undershirt

keep your shirt on

informal
used to tell someone to calm down or be more patient(用于告诉某人)保持镇定,要有耐心

lose your shirt

chiefly US, informal
: to lose a lot of money because of a bad bet or investment(因赌输或投资失败)丧失大量钱财

put your shirt on

chiefly British, informal
: to bet a lot of money on (someone or something)为…押很多钱

the shirt off your back

informal
◊ People who would give you the shirt off their back would do anything to help you.倾全力相助
BNC: 2401 COCA: 1771
1
: a garment for the upper part of the body: such as
a
: a cloth garment usually having a collar, sleeves, a front opening, and a tail long enough to be tucked inside trousers or a skirt
2
: all or a large part of one's money or resources
lost his shirt on that business deal
shirtless adjective

Example Sentences

Recent Examples on the Web Longtime anchor Huw Edwards appeared on-screen in a black suit, white shirt and black tie, which did not go unnoticed online. Mike Memoli, NBC News, 8 Sep. 2022 Obama wears a dark suit, white shirt and gray or silver tie. Philip Kennicott, Washington Post, 7 Sep. 2022 Advance registration fee includes a long-sleeve T-shirt and race bag. Carol Kovach, cleveland, 6 Sep. 2022 For the snaps, Robb wore a mid-length white dress with matching strappy white heels while Paul kept casual in a striped shirt and khaki pants. Stephanie Wenger, Peoplemag, 6 Sep. 2022 The flow led to the methodical removal of his suit jacket, tie, jewelry, shirt and jeans throughout the night until only a black leotard was exposed. Rory Appleton, The Indianapolis Star, 5 Sep. 2022 Where: The first stop will be 3rd Street Market Hall from 11 a.m. to 12 p.m. for shirt and boot pickup, then off to the Old World Third Street entertainment district on King Drive. Hannah Kirby, Journal Sentinel, 2 Sep. 2022 The Don’t Look Up actor has kept cool during the summer in breezy summer dresses and easy T-shirt-and-pants looks like the one above. Sam Reed, Glamour, 1 Sep. 2022 Bush, who was described as 5-feet 9-inches tall, 145 pounds, with brown eyes and black hair, was last seen wearing a white t-shirt and dark pants. Howard Koplowitz | Hkoplowitz@al.com, al, 1 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English shirte, from Old English scyrte; akin to Old Norse skyrta shirt, Old English scort short

First Known Use

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of shirt was before the 12th century
BNC: 2401 COCA: 1771
shirt

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + SHIRT | SHIRT + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEclean乾淨的襯衫crisp, fresh挺括的/清爽的襯衫He wears a crisp white shirt to the office every day.他每天都穿着挺括的白襯衫去辦公室。long-sleeved, short-sleeved長袖/短袖襯衫sleeveless無袖襯衫button-down, collared, collarless領尖有扣子的/有領/無領襯衫open-necked, unbuttoned (especially NAmE) 開領/不扣鈕扣穿的襯衫cotton, denim, flannel, oxford, silk, etc.棉布、牛仔布、法蘭絨、牛津布、真絲等襯衫dress, tuxedo (NAmE) 西服/禮服襯衫check, checked, checkered, plaid, plain, striped格子襯衫;素色襯衫;條紋襯衫baggy, oversized鬆垮的/肥大的襯衫loose, tight寬鬆的/緊身的襯衫dress西服襯衫football, golf, polo, rugby, sport, sports, team足球衫;高爾夫球衫;馬球衫;橄欖球衫;運動衫;隊服衫replica (BrE) 仿製的襯衣replica football shirts with Beckham's famous number 7貝克漢姆著名的 7 號球衣的仿製品Hawaiian夏威夷衫He sported a floral Hawaiian shirt.他穿了件花襯衫顯擺。muscle (= a T-shirt with very short or no sleeves, worn by men) (NAmE) 無袖/超短袖襯衫night (usually nightshirt) (especially NAmE) 襯衫式長睡衣hair (= worn in the past by people who wished to punish themselves for religious reasons) (often figurative) (苦修者穿的)粗毛布襯衫VERB + SHIRTbutton, button up, unbutton扣起襯衫;解開襯衫pull off脫下襯衫tuck in將襯衫掖好He tucked his shirt into his pants.他把襯衫掖進褲腰。wash洗襯衫iron熨燙襯衫SHIRT + NOUNbutton, collar, cuff, front, pocket, sleeve, tail襯衫鈕扣/領子/袖口/前襟/口袋/袖子/下擺number (especially BrE) 球衣號碼a footballer's shirt number足球隊員的球衣號碼PHRASESshirt and tie襯衫領帶 topic at clothes

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