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TOEFL BNC: 2531 COCA: 1956

rush

1 rush /ˈrʌʃ/ verb
rushes; rushed; rushing
1 rush
/ˈrʌʃ/
verb
rushes; rushed; rushing
Learner's definition of RUSH
[no object] : to move or do something very quickly or in a way that shows you are in a hurry快速移动;冲;奔
[+ object] : to cause or force (someone) to do something too quickly使仓促行动;使匆匆做
often + into
[no object] : to do something too quickly and often with little thought, attention, or care仓促行动;匆匆做
often + into
always followed by an adverb or preposition, [no object] : to flow or move very quickly in a particular direction急速流向;涌向
often used figuratively常用作比喻
always followed by an adverb or preposition, [+ object] : to bring or send (someone or something) very quickly to a particular place把(某人或某物)迅速送往
sometimes used figuratively有时用作比喻
[+ object] : to do (something) quickly in a short period of time迅速完成
[+ object] : to run toward (someone or something) very quickly冲向
[+ object] US
: to go through the process of becoming a member of (a fraternity or sorority)办理手续加入(大学生联谊会)
: to try to get (a student) to join a fraternity or sorority争取(学生)加入大学生联谊会
American football : to move a football down the field by running with it instead of throwing it带球跑动;带球突进
[no object]
[+ object]

rush out

[phrasal verb]
rush (something) out or rush out (something)
: to produce (something) very quickly匆匆赶制
2 rush /ˈrʌʃ/ noun
plural rushes
2 rush
/ˈrʌʃ/
noun
plural rushes
Learner's definition of RUSH
[singular]
: a quick, strong, or fast movement冲;奔
: a quick and forceful movement of air, water, etc.(空气、水等)湍流
[singular] : a situation in which someone is doing something very quickly or hurrying匆忙;赶紧
[count] : a situation in which a large number of people move to or toward one place at the same time usually to do a specific thing or to search for something蜂拥前往
see also gold rush
[count] : a sudden demand for something by many people需求激增
[count] US : the process of finding new people to join a fraternity or sorority(大学生联谊会的)招新活动
rushes [plural] : the first prints of scenes of a film or movie that have not been edited(电影的)样片,毛片
[count] : a strong feeling or emotion caused by a drug or by something exciting(因吸食毒品或因兴奋事物产生的)一阵兴奋,一阵激动
compare 3rush
3 rush /ˈrʌʃ/ noun
plural rushes
3 rush
/ˈrʌʃ/
noun
plural rushes
Learner's definition of RUSH
[count]
: a tall plant similar to grass that grows in wet areas and that is used to make baskets and other things when dried灯芯草
compare 2rush
TOEFL BNC: 2531 COCA: 1956

rush

1 of 4

noun (1)

: any of various monocotyledonous often tufted marsh plants (as of the genera Juncus and Luzula of the family Juncaceae, the rush family) with cylindrical often hollow stems which are used in bottoming chairs and plaiting mats
rushy adjective

rush

2 of 4

verb

rushed; rushing; rushes

intransitive verb

1
: to move forward, progress, or act with haste or eagerness or without preparation
2
: to advance a football by running plays
rushed for a total of 150 yards

transitive verb

1
: to push or impel on or forward with speed, impetuosity, or violence
2
: to perform in a short time or at high speed
3
: to urge to an unnatural or extreme speed
don't rush me
4
: to run toward or against in attack : charge
5
a
: to carry (a ball) forward in a running play
b
: to move in quickly on (a kicker or passer) to hinder, prevent, or block a kick or pass
used especially of defensive linemen
6
a
: to lavish attention on : court
b
: to try to secure a pledge of membership (as in a fraternity) from

rush

3 of 4

noun (2)

1
a
: a violent forward motion
b
c
: a surging of emotion
2
a
: a burst of activity, productivity, or speed
b
: a sudden insistent demand
3
: a thronging of people usually to a new place in search of wealth
a gold rush
4
a
: the act of carrying a football during a game : running play
b
: the action or an instance of rushing a passer or kicker in football
a pass rush
5
a
: a round of attention usually involving extensive social activity
b
: a drive by a fraternity or sorority to recruit new members
6
: a print of a motion-picture scene processed directly after the shooting for review by the director or producer : daily sense 3
usually used in plural
7
a
: the immediate pleasurable feeling produced by a drug (such as heroin or cocaine)

called also flash

… stimulants found in the bath salts provide a rush similar to cocaine or methamphetamine. Larry Oakes
b
: a surge in energy following the intake of sugar or caffeine
The sugar rush has many causes, but one of the most important was the invention of high-fructose corn syrup in 1957. Tiffany O'Callaghan
Drink one fast and you might experience brain freeze and a caffeine rush at the same time. Margaret McCormick
c
: a sudden feeling of intense pleasure or excitement : thrill
… boys and girls around the country still get a rush out of zipping downhill in hand-made cars at speeds up to 30 mph. Rene Romo

rush

4 of 4

adjective

: requiring or marked by special speed or urgency
rush orders
the rush season
a rush job

Example Sentences

Verb Firefighters rushed to the accident scene. The children rushed down the stairs. I rushed home from work to get ready for the party. She rushed to close the window when she heard the rain. We were rushing to catch the bus. He got nervous because they rushed him. He rushed through his work and made a lot of careless mistakes. Water rushed through the pipes. The rushing water broke through the barrier. See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English, from Old English rysc; akin to Middle High German rusch rush, Lithuanian regzti to knit

Verb

Middle English russhen, from Anglo-French reuser, ruser, russher to drive back, repulse, from Latin recusare to oppose — more at recusant

First Known Use

Noun (1)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Noun (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Adjective

1879, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of rush was before the 12th century
TOEFL BNC: 2531 COCA: 1956
rush

noun¹

1sudden movement or emotion急速移動;迸發的感情ADJECTIVE | VERB + RUSH | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEheadlong, sudden猛衝;急衝adrenalin, sugar(腎上腺素上升引起的)一陣亢奮;(糖攝入過多引起的)一陣亢奮Nothing can beat that adrenalin rush.突發的亢奮無法抑制。VERB + RUSHexperience, feel感到衝動She felt a rush of blood to her face.她感到血往臉上湧。PREPOSITIONrush for向⋯衝The movie ended, and there was a rush for the exits.電影散場了,人們向出口處湧去。rush of⋯的急流A rush of water came from the burst pipe.水從破裂的管子裏射了出來。She experienced a sudden rush of emotion.她突然情緒激動起來。
rush

noun²

2busy period繁忙時期ADJECTIVE | VERB + RUSH | RUSH + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEawful, big, frantic, great, mad極繁忙;忙瘋了;忙得不可開交sudden突然的匆忙last-minute最後一刻的匆忙Christmas, holiday (especially NAmE) 聖誕節前的/假日的購物熱潮gold (= rush to find gold in a particular place) 淘金熱VERB + RUSHavoid避免倉促Do your Christmas shopping early and avoid the rush.早點着手聖誕購物,這樣可避免節前的倉促購物。RUSH + NOUNdecision倉促的決定job匆忙完成的工作You can see that the painting was a rush job.可以看得出來這幅畫是倉促之作。hour交通高峰時間During rush hour the drive may take up to twice as long.交通高峰期可能得花兩倍的時間才能開過去。PREPOSITIONin a rush匆忙地I've been in a mad rush all day.我一整天都忙得不可開交。rush for為⋯的匆忙a last-minute rush for tickets最後一分鐘的匆忙購票rush of⋯的高峰a sudden rush of tourist traffic突然的遊客人流高峰PHRASEShave a rush on一陣忙亂We've had a rush on at the office, dealing with the backlog of orders.我們在辦公室裏一陣忙活,處理積壓的訂單。
rush

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBheadlong, madly猛衝;瘋狂衝撞a train rushing headlong down the track沿着路軌呼嘯而去的火車quickly快速奔跑immediately立即奔跑suddenly突然奔跑downstairs, upstairs衝下樓;衝上樓about, around, back, forward, home, in, off, out, over, past四處亂衝;衝回;向前衝;衝回家;衝進;奔離;衝出;衝過She was rushing around madly looking for her bag.她瘋狂地到處尋找自己的手提包。PREPOSITIONalong, from, into, out of, through, to, etc.沿⋯衝、從⋯衝來、衝進⋯、從⋯衝出去、衝過⋯、衝到⋯等A surge of joy rushed through her body.她突然感到一陣喜悅。He was rushed to hospital.他被急速送進醫院。PHRASEScome rushing, go rushing衝來;衝去Two men came rushing into the room.兩名男子衝進房間。rush to sb's rescue, rush to the rescue趕去救援Whenever her little brother was upset, Jane rushed to the rescue.不論何時她的小弟弟有什麼不高興,簡都會趕緊去安撫他。

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