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BNC: 744 COCA: 1138

income

2 ENTRIES FOUND:
income /ˈɪnˌkʌm/ noun
plural incomes
income
/ˈɪnˌkʌm/
noun
plural incomes
Learner's definition of INCOME
: money that is earned from work, investments, business, etc.收入;所得;收益
[noncount]
[count]
BNC: 744 COCA: 1138

income

noun

in·​come ˈin-ˌkəm How to pronounce income (audio)
 also  ˈin-kəm,
 or  ˈiŋ-kəm
1
: a gain or recurrent benefit usually measured in money that derives from capital or labor
also : the amount of such gain received in a period of time
has an income of $30,000 a year
2
: a coming in : entrance, influx
fluctuations in the nutrient income of a body of water

Example Sentences

Any income from investments must be reported. Farming is his main source of income. Even on two incomes, we're having a hard time keeping up with our bills. He earns a good income as a consultant. What was the company's annual income?
Recent Examples on the Web The District will spend nearly $25 million to help 600 low-income families transition out of homelessness, including up to $10,000 in cash, Mayor Muriel E. Bowser (D) announced Monday. Michael Brice-saddler, Washington Post, 19 Sep. 2022 The model was applied in the early 2000s to spur the development and distribution of an affordable pneumococcal conjugate vaccine for low-income countries. Lisa Held, Fortune, 19 Sep. 2022 Over the last two years, Village Childcare Enterprises in Oregon has received over $600,000, designed to service 33 preschoolers from low-income families in 2020-2021, and 20 preschoolers in 2021-2022. Kelsey Koberg, Fox News, 19 Sep. 2022 Russell Sherrill has been the principal for 11 years at the school in which 28% of students are from low-income families, 6% are not native English-speakers and 15% receive special education services. Arkansas Online, 18 Sep. 2022 In Englewood’s gardens and others across the city, low-income families with at-risk youth can have access to garden space for recreation and education. Deanese Williams-harris, Chicago Tribune, 18 Sep. 2022 But experts also want Congress to take action to prevent low-income parents from facing this financial burden in the future. Time, 17 Sep. 2022 Ten years ago, based on an idea by Nobel Prize winner Michael Kremer and colleagues, donors committed $1.5 billion to a pilot advance market commitment to help purchase a pneumococcal vaccine for low-income countries. Awi Federgruen, STAT, 16 Sep. 2022 Arizona has been working since May through the Regional Center for Border Health, which runs clinics for low-income patients in Yuma. Sun Sentinel, 16 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of income was in the 14th century
BNC: 744 COCA: 1138
income

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + INCOME | INCOME + VERB | INCOME + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEhigh, large高收入;豐厚的收入six-figure (especially NAmE) 六位數的收入The business provided him with a six-figure income.那家公司給了他六位數的收入。sufficient足夠的收入average, median平均/中等收入Average incomes are rising more slowly.平均收入增速正在減緩。low, meagre/meager, modest, small低收入;微薄的收入;適度的收入;低微的收入rising增長中的收入additional, extra額外收入They hope that the lottery will provide additional income for charities.他們希望彩票能為慈善機構提供額外的收入。total總收入future未來的收入guaranteed, permanent, secure有保障的/長期的/可靠的收入regular, steady定期的/穩定的收入fixed固定收入She was living on a small, fixed income and having trouble paying her bills.她靠一份微薄的固定收入生活,開支捉襟見肘。annual, monthly, weekly, yearly年度收入;月收入;週收入;年收入national國民收入per capita人均收入the average per capita income人均收入personal, private (especially BrE) 個人/私人收入He has a large private income on top of what he earns as a teacher.他除了當教師的工資外還有一大筆私人收入。combined, family, household, joint合計收入;家庭收入;共同的收入a young couple with a combined income of $69 000一對收入加起來有 6.9 萬美元的年輕夫婦gross, pre-tax毛收入;稅前收入taxable應納稅收入after-tax, net, post-tax稅後收入;純收入discretionary, disposable可隨意支配的/可支配收入real實際收入earned勞動所得unearned非勞動所得ordinary (NAmE) 普通收入Tax rates are 40% on ordinary income.普通收入的稅率是 40%。reported (especially NAmE) 申報的收入Profit figures are based on reported income.利潤數字是以申報收入為根據的。operating營業收入Operating income rose 14% to £36.5 million.營業收入上升了 14%,達到 3,650 萬英鎊。cash, money (NAmE) 現金/貨幣收入the money incomes of individuals個人的貨幣收入retirement退休收入capital, dividend, fee, foreign, investment, rental資本收益;股息收入;手續費收入;海外收益;投資收益;租金收入He planned to buy two more properties so he could live off the rental income.他計劃再買兩處房產,這樣就可以靠租金收入生活。lost損失的收入The industry claims the regulations have cost them $184 million in lost income.該產業聲稱這些規定給他們造成了 1.84 億美元的收入損失。VERB + INCOMEhave有收入receive獲得收入She received an income for life as a result of her father's will.她因為父親的遺囑獲得了一份終生收入。earn, generate, provide (sb with)掙得收入;產生收益;(給某人)提供收入Financial assets have the advantage of earning income.金融資產具有賺取收益的優點。The return on your investment can provide you with regular income.你的投資回報可以給你帶來固定的收入。guarantee保證收入Social security guarantees an income to retired and disabled workers.社會保險保障了退休和殘疾工人的收入。derive from從⋯獲取收益The area could derive lucrative tourist income from the park.該地區可以靠這座公園賺取豐厚的旅遊收入。boost, double, increase, maximize, supplement提高收入;使收入加倍;增加收益;使收益最大化;貼補收入ways of boosting your retirement income提高退休收入的方法She supplements her income by working nights.她靠夜間工作補貼收入。reduce降低收入exceed超過收入For 2001, expenditure exceeded income by £10 000.2001 年,支出超過收入 1 萬英鎊。depend on依賴收入live on靠收入為生A large number of families in the area are living on below-average incomes.該地區的許多家庭都靠平均水平以下的收入過活。redistribute重新分配收入They aim to redistribute income from the rich to the poor.他們的目標是把富人的收入重新分配給窮人。treat sth as把⋯視為收入Interest is treated as income for tax purposes.利息被視為應稅收入。INCOME + VERBarise (from sth), come from sth, derive from sth收入產生(自⋯);收入來自⋯If a person's income arises in the UK, it is subject to UK income tax.如果一個人的收入在英國產生,就要按英國的個人所得稅納稅。A lot of our income comes from bank interest.我們的很多收入來自銀行利息。grow, increase, rise收入增加;收入上升decline, drop, fall收入減少;收入下降stagnate收入停滯exceed sth收入超過⋯INCOME + NOUNbracket, group, level收入等級/群體/水平Elderly people often belong to a low income group.老年人往往屬於低收入群體。earner有收入者people in the lowest 25% of income earners收入最低的佔總人口 25% 比例的那部份人distribution, redistribution收入的分配/再分配disparity, gap, inequality收入差距;收入不均The income gap between rich and poor grew.貧富之間的收入差距變大了。stream收益流Customer subscriptions provide a reliable income stream.用戶繳費提供了可靠的收益流。growth收入增長Lower income growth reduces demand.收入增速放緩使需求減少。incomes policy (BrE) 收入政策There are internal disputes over the party's incomes policy.關於收入政策黨內存在爭議。support (especially BrE) 收入補貼A single mother of three, she relies on income support.她獨自撫養 3 個孩子,全靠收入補貼來維持生計。statement損益表a company's income statement公司的損益表tax所得稅PREPOSITIONon an income靠(⋯)收入Many families on a low income are dependent on state support.許多低收入家庭要靠國家補貼生活。income from來自⋯的收入income from tourism旅遊業收益PHRASESthe distribution of income, the redistribution of income收入的分配/再分配a drop in income收入的下降income and expenditure收入與支出Every company must keep control of its income and expenditure.每家公司都必須控制收支。income per capita, income per head人均收入Real income per head of population was at a low point five years ago.5 年前的人均實際收入處於一個低點。a source of income收入來源 note at per cent (for more verbs)  topic at business

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