: any of a family (Didelphidae) of small- to medium-sized American marsupials that usually have a pointed snout and nearly hairless scaly prehensile tail, are typically active at night, and are sometimes hunted for their fur or meat
especially: a common omnivorous largely nocturnal mammal (Didelphis virginiana) of North and Central America that is a skilled climber, that typically has a white face and grayish body and in the female a well-developed fur-lined pouch, and that when threatened may feign death by curling up the body and remaining motionless and unresponsive
Recent Examples on the WebPresident Herbert Hoover, Coolidge’s successor, adopted the opossum and named him Billy. David Reamer, Anchorage Daily News, 17 July 2022 Three of the candidates—the dwarf squirrel, the tamandua, and the Robinson’s mouse opossum—made mere cameos, flashing across the screen without interacting with the pseudoparasitica cones. Katherine J. Wu, The Atlantic, 1 Apr. 2022 Before and during the Oakland Athletics’ game against the Minnesota Twins at the Coliseum on Monday, several sightings of an opossum were reported in the press box and TV/radio booths. Matt Kawahara, San Francisco Chronicle, 16 May 2022 Weighing in at less than 2 ounces, this small opossum has been around since dinosaurs roamed the Earth.San Diego Union-Tribune, 15 Apr. 2022 The attack left the momma opossum with injuries on her back legs, which affected her ability to walk. Kelli Bender, PEOPLE.com, 8 Apr. 2022 The Central American woolly opossum and the kinkajou, too, were a bit blasé. Katherine J. Wu, The Atlantic, 1 Apr. 2022 Regular raccoon and opossum hunting will resume again Nov. 8, 2022 and end Jan. 31, 2023. Alexi Eastes, The Indianapolis Star, 25 Feb. 2022 An opossum in Kentucky named Kewpie is relearning how to walk thanks to a new custom wheelchair. Dan Heching, PEOPLE.com, 24 Feb. 2022 See More
Word History
Etymology
earlier apossoun, opassom, borrowed from a Virginia Algonquian word of uncertain form, going back to Algonquian *wa·p- "white" + *-aʔθemw- "dog, small animal"