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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1249 COCA: 1552

assessment

noun

as·​sess·​ment ə-ˈses-mənt How to pronounce assessment (audio)
a-
1
: the action or an instance of making a judgment about something : the act of assessing something : appraisal
assessment of damages
an assessment of the president's achievements
2
: the amount assessed : an amount that a person is officially required to pay especially as a tax
the tax assessment on property

Did you know?

History of Assessment

Assessment has two meanings (“an amount that a person is officially required to pay” and “the act of making a judgment about something”) so distinct that one might rightfully wonder if they come from different sources. They do not.

Both are derived from related senses of assess, a verb that for over 500 years has meant “to determine the rate or amount of (a tax).” The monetary sense of assessment is tied to this oldest use of assess. By the 19th century, the verb’s object shifted slightly to produce a new meaning, “to make an official valuation of (property) for the purposes of taxation.” It was but a short step from here to the broadened sense “to make a judgment about” that is the basis of assessment “the act of making a judgment.”

Example Sentences

It's a difficult problem that requires careful assessment. I don't agree with his assessment of the problem. The owners claimed the tax assessment on their house was too high.
Recent Examples on the Web Officials chose an alternative site adjacent to the Paulding airfield, and went through an environmental assessment process for approval. Kelly Yamanouchi, ajc, 9 Sep. 2022 In New Jersey, Democratic Gov. Phil Murphy signed legislation last month requiring the state’s nearly 600 school districts to set up assessment teams aimed at stemming violence in schools. Andrew Demillo, Chron, 6 Sep. 2022 However, as is the case with all situations like this, Turpin administration is following our threat assessment protocol. Jennifer Edwards Baker, The Enquirer, 2 Sep. 2022 Uvalde had a security plan on its website, which includes a threat assessment team. Chris Hacker, Stephen Stock, CBS News, 30 Aug. 2022 Coad said threat assessment teams that follow up on and evaluate any threat have been assembled at each school, as required by state law. Bob Sandrick, cleveland, 23 Aug. 2022 The announcement comes nearly a month after Murphy signed legislation requiring the state’s nearly 600 school districts to set up threat assessment teams aimed at stemming any violence in schools. From Usa Today Network And Wire Reports, USA TODAY, 18 Aug. 2022 Under questioning from the oversight commission, Probation Chief Adolfo Gonzales said the department is reviewing its threat assessment tools and individual officer caseloads to better understand what happened in Flores’ case. James Queally, Los Angeles Times, 11 Aug. 2022 At Delta, the assessment team found that some horses had been imported from another BLM facility without the proper paperwork. Anastasia Hufham, The Salt Lake Tribune, 11 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

see assess

First Known Use

1534, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of assessment was in 1534

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