1 (BrE) (NAmEsports) physical activity done for pleasure體育活動ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPORT/SPORTS | SPORTS + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤amateur, pro (informal, especially NAmE) , professional業餘體育運動;職業體育運動➤organized有組織的體育運動➤youth青少年體育運動➤high-school, school (especially BrE) 高中/學校體育運動▸➤college, collegiate, intercollegiate (NAmE) 高校/院校/校際間體育運動➤after-school課外體育運動▸➤motor (usually motorsport in BrE, motorsports in NAmE)賽車運動VERB + SPORT/SPORTS➤do, play進行體育運動◇He does a lot of sport. (BrE) 他參加很多體育運動。◇We played sports together when we were kids. (especially NAmE) 我們小的時候經常一起參加體育運動。➤be involved in, get involved in, participate in參加體育運動◇We encourage the children to get involved in sport / sports.我們鼓勵孩子們參加體育運動。➤promote促進體育運動◇a campaign to promote sport / sports among women鼓勵婦女參加體育運動的宣傳活動SPORTS + NOUN(The following nouns all follow sports in BrE, and NAmE.無論英式英語還是美式英語,下列名詞均接在 sports 後。)event體育賽事▸➤arena, bar, centre, club, facilities, field, ground, hall, pavilion, stadium, venue體育場;運動酒吧;體育中心;體育俱樂部;運動設施;運動場地;體育館;體育場館◇the construction of a new $250-million sports arena一座 2.5 億美元新體育場的建設◇The council has allocated an extra £11 million to a new community sports club. (BrE) 地方議會已經另外下撥了 1,100 萬英鎊新建一個社區體育俱樂部。➤league (especially NAmE) 體育聯賽▸➤day (BrE) 運動會日◇the school sports day學校的運動會日➤programme/program (especially NAmE) 運動計劃◇government funding for sports programmes / programs for girls and women政府對女子體育運動的資助➤figure, hero, person(usually sportsperson) , personality, star體育人物;體育界名人;體育明星▸➤team運動隊▸➤enthusiast, fan體育狂;體育迷▸➤commentator體育評論員▸➤channel, coverage, news, page, section體育頻道;體育報道;體育新聞;體育版;體育專欄◇Sports coverage in the local newspaper is good.這家地方報紙的體育報道相當不錯。➤programme/program, show (especially NAmE) 體育節目▸➤columnist, correspondent, editor, journalist, photographer, reporter, writer體育專欄撰稿人;體育記者;體育編輯;體育攝影記者▸➤injury運動損傷➤medicine, nutrition運動醫學/營養學➤nutritionist, psychologist運動營養學專家/心理學家▸➤bag運動休閒包▸➤equipment運動器械▸➤goods (BrE) (sporting goods in NAmE)體育運動品▸➤bra, clothing運動胸罩;運動服➤drink運動型飲料➤book, movie體育書籍/電影◇It is one of the best sports books I have read.那是我看過的最好的體育書籍之一。➤shop, store體育用品商店➤betting體育博彩◇sports betting on the Internet因特網體育博彩➤marketing體育營銷PREPOSITION➤in sport在體育運動中◇the use of drugs in sport (BrE) 體育運動中的藥物濫用◇the use of drugs in sports (NAmE) 體育運動中的藥物濫用PHRASES➤love for sport, love for sports, love of sport, love of sports, passion for sport, passion for sports (NAmE) 對體育運動的喜愛;對運動的熱情◇She has a real passion for sport / sports.她特別喜歡體育運動。➤the world of sport, the world of sports (NAmE) 體育界sport
noun²
2particular type of sporting activity某項體育運動ADJECTIVE | VERB + SPORT | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤mainstream, major, popular主流體育運動;重要體育運動;受大眾歡迎的體育運動◇popular sports such as football諸如足球等群眾喜聞樂見的體育運動➤minor, minority (BrE) 小規模的/少數人的體育運動▸➤competitive, recreational (especially NAmE) 競技/休閒體育運動➤Olympic奧林匹克體育項目▸➤contact, non-contact有身體接觸的/無身體接觸的體育項目◇In theory, basketball is a non-contact sport.理論上講,籃球是一種無身體接觸的體育項目。➤active劇烈的運動▸➤dangerous, risky危險的運動▸➤spectator觀賞性體育運動▸➤indoor, outdoor室內/室外運動▸➤winter (usually winter sports)冬季運動▸➤individual, team個人/團隊運動項目▸➤adventure, extreme (usually adventure sports, extreme sports)冒險/極限運動◇the inherent dangers of adventure sports such as mountaineering登山之類冒險運動的固有危險➤field (BrE) 野外運動▸➤country (BrE) 鄉間戶外體育運動▸➤water (usually water sports)水上運動▸➤combat搏擊運動◇Combat sports such as karate and judo carry with them the risk of injury.像空手道和柔道之類的搏擊運動有受傷的危險。➤racket用球拍的運動▸➤equestrian馬術運動▸➤blood, cruel (especially BrE) 獵殺鳥獸的運動VERB + SPORT➤take up開始運動◇I need to take up a sport to get fit.我需要開始一項運動以保持身體健康。➤dominate主導體育運動◇In the 1960s, the Soviet Union dominated the sport of gymnastics.20 世紀 60 年代,蘇聯在體操運動中獨領風騷。➤promote促進體育運動◇a campaign to promote the sport among young people促進青年中此項體育運動的宣傳活動PREPOSITION➤sport of⋯運動◇the sport of boxing拳擊運動PHRASES➤love for a sport, love of a sport, passion for a sport對體育項目的喜愛;對運動的熱情◇She has a real passion for the sport.她對運動十分着迷。