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BNC: 3750 COCA: 6280

bastard

1 ENTRIES FOUND:
bastard /ˈbæstɚd/ Brit /ˈbɑːstəd/ noun
plural bastards
bastard
/ˈbæstɚd/ Brit /ˈbɑːstəd/
noun
plural bastards
Learner's definition of BASTARD
[count]
1 
informal
a  offensive : a very bad or unpleasant man : a man who you strongly dislike or hate杂种；混蛋；混账东西
b  sometimes offensive : a man who you think is lucky, unlucky, etc.幸运的家伙；可怜虫
c  chiefly British, sometimes offensive : something that is difficult or unpleasant难事；令人厌烦的事物
2 
usually offensive : a person whose parents were not married to each other : an illegitimate child私生子 — sometimes used before another noun有时用于另一名词前
◊ This use of bastard was common in the past, but it is now usually avoided.*bastard的这一用法旧时常见，但现今通常避免使用。
BNC: 3750 COCA: 6280

bastard

1 of 2

noun

bas·​tard ˈba-stərd How to pronounce bastard (audio)
plural bastards
1
usually offensive : a child born to parents who are not married to each other

Note: This sense of bastard has not always been offensive. In fact, it was a relatively neutral term until as recently as the late 20th century, when it began to take on its offensive status. This shift coincided with a positive change in societal attitudes towards unmarried parents and a lessening of the social stigma of having children outside of marriage. The word bastard is still used relatively neutrally in historical references and historical fiction, but is usually considered offensive when used in present-day contexts to describe a child born to parents not married to each other.

2
: something that is spurious (see spurious sense 3a), irregular, inferior, or of questionable origin
The … residence is a bastard of the architectural era which followed the building of the Imperial Hotel … Hugh Byas
3
a
: an offensive or disagreeable person
—used as a generalized term of abuse
Then they made him an officer and right away he became the biggest bastard you ever saw. Thomas Heggen
b
: man, fellow
… the nicest thing an Aussie can call you is a bloody fine bastard. Wilson Hicks
bastardly adjective

bastard

2 of 2

adjective

1
usually offensive : born to parents who are not married to each other

Note: This sense of bastard has not always been offensive. In fact, it was a relatively neutral term until as recently as the late 20th century, when it began to take on its offensive status. This shift coincided with a positive change in societal attitudes towards unmarried parents and a lessening of the social stigma of having children outside of marriage. The word bastard is still used relatively neutrally in historical references and historical fiction, but is usually considered offensive when used in present-day contexts to describe a child born to parents not married to each other.

2
: of mixed or ill-conceived origin
known for coining bastard words
3
: of abnormal shape or irregular size
… bastard sizes of doors and windows … R. E. Flanders
4
: of a kind similar to but inferior to or less typical than some standard
bastard marble
5
: lacking genuineness or authority : false
… the indiscriminate use of Greek letters by bastard groups not connected with the higher learning. Charles W. Ferguson

Synonyms

Noun

Adjective

Example Sentences

Noun Congratulations on getting the job, you lucky bastard! His wife left him, the poor bastard. Life can be a real bastard sometimes. Adjective Alexander Hamilton appears to have been bothered by the fact that he was a bastard child. a bastard knockoff of a far superior thriller

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French, probably of Germanic origin; akin to Old Frisian bost marriage, Old English bindan to bind

Adjective

Middle English, from attributive use of bastard bastard entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of bastard was in the 14th century

See also: Bastaard

BNC: 3750 COCA: 6280

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