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IELTS BNC: 1414 COCA: 1236

wood

1 wood /ˈwʊd/ noun
plural woods
1 wood
/ˈwʊd/
noun
plural woods
Learner's definition of WOOD
[noncount] : the hard substance that makes up the stems and branches of trees and shrubs木头;木材;木料
see also deadwood, driftwood, hardwood, plywood
[count] or woods : an area of land covered with many trees林地;树林
woods : a thick growth of trees and bushes that covers a wide area : forest树林;森林
[noncount]
[plural]
[count] : a golf club with a large head that was made of wood in the past but is now usually made of metal木头球杆(旧时高尔夫球杆顶部为木制)
compare 1iron 3

babe in the woods

see babe

knock on wood

(US) or chiefly British touch wood
◊ People say knock on wood or touch wood and often hit or touch something made of wood as a way to prevent bad luck after they have just said that something good has happened, that they are in a good situation, etc.霉运去,好运来(当遇上好运时立刻手触木头并说此话,以防厄运并期待好运持续);上天保佑

neck of the woods

see 1neck

not see the wood for the trees

see tree

out of the wood/woods

: in a position free from danger or difficulty脱离危险;逃出困境
2 wood /ˈwʊd/ adjective
2 wood
/ˈwʊd/
adjective
Learner's definition of WOOD
: made of wood : wooden木制的;木头的
: used for cutting or working with wood用来切割或加工木材的
IELTS BNC: 1414 COCA: 1236

wood

1 of 4

noun

1
a
: the hard fibrous substance consisting basically of xylem that makes up the greater part of the stems, branches, and roots of trees or shrubs beneath the bark and is found to a limited extent in herbaceous plants
b
: wood suitable or prepared for some use (such as burning or building)
2
a
: a dense growth of trees usually greater in extent than a grove and smaller than a forest
often used in plural but singular or plural in construction
b
3
a
: something made of wood
b
: a golf club having a thick wooden head
also : a golf club having a similar head made of metal

wood

2 of 4

adjective (1)

1
: wooden
2
: suitable for cutting or working with wood
a wood saw
3
or woods : living, growing, or existing in woods
woods trails

wood

3 of 4

verb

wooded; wooding; woods

intransitive verb

: to gather or take on wood

transitive verb

: to cover with a growth of trees or plant with trees
archaic
: violently mad
Phrases
out of the woods
: clear of danger or difficulty

Synonyms

Noun

Example Sentences

Noun Some baseball bats are made out of wood. The wood on the deck has begun to rot. Their house is near a small wood. A thick woods runs along the boundary of the estate. The house is surrounded by woods. He went for a hike in the woods. She hit a wood off the tee. See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English wode, from Old English widu, wudu; akin to Old High German witu wood, Old Irish fid tree

Adjective (2)

Middle English, from Old English wōd insane; akin to Old High German wuot madness — more at vatic

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2a

Adjective (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1613, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Adjective (2)

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of wood was before the 12th century
IELTS BNC: 1414 COCA: 1236
wood

noun¹

1what trees are made of木頭ADJECTIVE | ... OF WOOD | VERB + WOOD | WOOD + VERB | WOOD + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEhard硬木soft軟木Pine is a soft wood.松木屬於軟木。dark黑木The house had dark wood floors.這間房子用的是黑木地板。light, pale淺色木green生材The wood was too green to burn.這些木頭太潮,點不着。dead, rotten, rotting枯木;朽木;逐漸腐爛的木頭She pruned the dead wood from the tree.她把樹上的枯枝剪了下來。natural天然木材varnish that retains the natural wood look保留天然木紋的漆seasoned風乾的木頭rough, smooth粗糙的/光滑的木頭painted, polished, stained, varnished上過漆的/拋光的/着色的/塗過清漆的木頭carved木雕solid實木laminated多層膠合板charred木炭balsa, beech, cherry, pine, etc.輕木、山毛櫸木、櫻桃木、松木等... OF WOODbit, block, piece, plank, strip一小塊木頭;一大塊木頭;一片木板;一塊厚木板;一根木條I made a coffee table out of a few bits of wood.我用幾塊小木頭做了一個咖啡桌。pile一堆木頭VERB + WOODcarve, chop, cut, saw雕木頭;砍木柴;劈柴;鋸木頭be made from/in/of/out of, carve sth from/in由木頭製成;把木頭雕刻成The cabinet is made of cherry wood.櫃子是櫻桃木做的。paint, stain給木頭塗油漆/上色She stained the wood green.她把木頭漆成了綠色。burn燒木柴gather拾柴火We gathered wood for the fire.我們找些木柴來生火。WOOD + VERBsplinter木頭裂開the sound of splintering wood木頭裂開的聲音rot木頭腐爛Over the years, much of the wood in the house had rotted.過了這麼多年,房子的木頭很大一部份都腐朽了。burn木頭燃燒Dry wood burns easily.乾木頭易燃。WOOD + NOUNchip, shavings木片;刨花pulp木漿paper made from wood pulp用木漿造的紙grain木材的紋理The direction of the wood grain influences the composition of the carving.木頭紋路的方向影響雕刻的構造。carving木雕engraving木刻block (usually woodblock) 版木Japanese woodblock prints日本木版畫frame木框floor, panel, panelling/paneling, plank (especially NAmE) 木地板;木嵌板;木鑲板;木板veneer飾面薄板finish, trim木製品的拋光面;木飾條a wardrobe in a mahogany wood finish桃花心木貼面的衣櫥fire木柴火stove (especially NAmE) 柴爐PREPOSITIONin wood木建的The chapel has some interesting works in wood and marble.教堂裏有一些引人注目的木質和大理石結構。PHRASESthe grain of the wood木頭的紋理When using a plane, be sure to follow the grain of the wood.用刨子時一定要順着木頭的紋理。
wood

noun²

2 (BrE) small forest樹林ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdeep, dense, thick深林;茂密的樹林;密林dark昏暗的樹林coniferous, deciduous針葉林;落葉林ancient古森林the largest ancient wood in Scotland蘇格蘭最大的古森林beech, birch, oak, etc.山毛櫸林、白樺林、橡樹林等PREPOSITIONin a/the wood, into a/the wood在樹林中;進入樹林a clearing in the wood林中空地through a/the wood穿過樹林
wood

noun³

3the woods area covered with trees林地ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdeep, dense, thick深林區;茂密的林區;密林區dark昏暗的林區PREPOSITIONin the wood, into the wood在林區;進入林地a walk in the woods林中漫步We came to a clearing in the woods.我們來到林中的一片空地。through the wood穿過林區She wandered through the woods.她信步穿過林區。PHRASESdeep in the woods林地深處a cabin deep in the woods of Maine緬因州林區深處的小屋the edge of the woods, the middle of the woods林區邊緣/中央

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