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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2294 COCA: 1591

sugar

1 sugar /ˈʃʊgɚ/ noun
plural sugars
1 sugar
/ˈʃʊgɚ/
noun
plural sugars
Learner's definition of SUGAR
[noncount] : a sweet substance usually in the form of white or brown crystals or white powder that comes from plants and is used to make foods sweeter食糖(白糖或红糖)
see also brown sugar, cane sugar, confectioners' sugar, maple sugar, powdered sugar
[count] : the amount of sugar in one spoonful, lump, packet, etc.一匙(或块、包)糖
[count] technical : any one of various substances that are found in plants and that your body uses or stores for energy(植物中的)糖分usually plural通常用复数
[noncount] informal : the amount of sugar present in a person's blood at a particular time血糖
called also blood sugar
chiefly US, informalused to address someone you like or love(爱称)亲爱的,心肝,宝贝
2 sugar /ˈʃʊgɚ/ verb
sugars; sugared; sugaring
2 sugar
/ˈʃʊgɚ/
verb
sugars; sugared; sugaring
Learner's definition of SUGAR
[+ object] : to put sugar on or in (something)给…加糖
[no object] US : to make maple syrup or maple sugar by boiling sap from maple trees(通过熬枫树汁)提取枫蜜(或枫糖)

sugar the pill

see 1pill

— sugared

adjective
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2294 COCA: 1591

sugar

1 of 2

noun

sug·​ar ˈshu̇-gər How to pronounce sugar (audio)
1
a
: a sweet crystallizable material that consists wholly or essentially of sucrose, is colorless or white when pure tending to brown when less refined, is obtained commercially from sugarcane or sugar beet and less extensively from sorghum, maples, and palms, and is important as a source of dietary carbohydrate and as a sweetener and preservative of other foods
b
: any of various water-soluble compounds that vary widely in sweetness, include the monosaccharides and oligosaccharides, and typically are optically active
2
: a unit (such as a spoonful, cube, or lump) of sugar
3
: a sugar bowl
sugarless adjective

sugar

2 of 2

verb

sugared; sugaring ˈshu̇-g(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce sugar (audio)

transitive verb

1
: to make palatable or attractive : sweeten
a story sugared with romance
2
: to sprinkle or mix with sugar

intransitive verb

1
: to form or be converted into sugar
2
: to become granular
3
: to make maple syrup or maple sugar

Example Sentences

Noun Would you pass the sugar, please? Do you take sugar in your coffee? Coffee with two sugars and milk, please. Verb The clean fruit is then dried and sugared. They've been sugaring since they were children.
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Sprinkle cinnamon sugar over egg wash and sprinkle with raisins. Journal Sentinel, 9 Sep. 2022 Thes zero-calorie, no-sugar, 64-year-old beverage has become an optimal choice as a mixer. Jordan Valinsky, CNN, 8 Sep. 2022 In a blender, combine the nuts and 1 cup of the soaking milk, the sugar, sherry, salt and cinnamon. Bill Esparza, Washington Post, 7 Sep. 2022 Adam August and Nick Hicks, bakes cookie with flavors such as frosted red velvet, brown-sugar blondies and all-vegan, gluten-free blueberry-lemon swirl and brown sugar cinnamon Pop Tart. Phillip Valys, Sun Sentinel, 7 Sep. 2022 For waffles, in a medium bowl stir together remaining 11/2 cups flour, the cornmeal, sugar, baking powder, baking soda, and remaining 1/4 tsp. Colleen Weeden, Better Homes & Gardens, 7 Sep. 2022 The ingredients are straightforward: butter, lemon zest, eggs, sugar, all-purpose flour and baking soda. Caron Golden, San Diego Union-Tribune, 7 Sep. 2022 In a large bowl, beat together the yogurt, oil, sugar, egg, egg whites and vanilla. Bethany Thayer, Detroit Free Press, 3 Sep. 2022 In a small bowl, combine flour and Ovaltine with a fork, adding sugar, salt, baking powder and butter to combine before gradually adding milk and mixing well to combine. Philip Potempa, Chicago Tribune, 3 Sep. 2022
Verb
But he may be forced to cut down his trees and switch to sugar cane or wheat if there are a few more years of bad harvests. Vibhuti Agarwal, WSJ, 18 June 2022 The lone star tick can also cause a rare reaction, known as alpha-gal syndrome, that causes humans to become allergic to sugar molecules in certain meats, leading to people being unable to eat red meat. al, 13 June 2022 Be prepared to get muddy on this scramble through the sugar bush, following sap from tree to sugar house. Chelsey Lewis, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, 10 Mar. 2022 Other info, like how much sodium, fat, and sugar the food contains, must be available by request. The Editors, Outside Online, 25 Nov. 2014 Seal the lid tight, and shake it up, to give the salt and sugar a chance to dissolve. Washington Post, 28 Sep. 2021 Nate Oats didn’t sugar coat it Tuesday night and his assessment hadn’t changed by Friday. Michael Casagrande | Mcasagrande@al.com, al, 17 Dec. 2021 Even the White House didn’t try to sugar-coat the numbers. The Editorial Board, WSJ, 8 Oct. 2021 Japanese scientists have inhibited the growth of human leukemia and other cancer cells in petri dishes by exposing them to sugar cane vinegar and Japanese rice vinegar. Sandee Lamotte, CNN, 30 Aug. 2021 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English sugre, sucre, from Anglo-French sucre, from Medieval Latin zuccarum, from Old Italian zucchero, from Arabic sukkar, from Persian shakar, ultimately from Sanskrit śarkarā; akin to Sanskrit śarkara pebble — more at crocodile

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of sugar was in the 14th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2294 COCA: 1591
sugar

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF SUGAR | VERB + SUGAR | SUGAR + VERB | SUGAR + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEraw, unrefined粗糖processed, refined精製糖brown, white紅糖;白糖Add one cup of soft brown sugar.加一杯綿紅糖。caster, confectioner's, cube, demerara, granulated, icing, lump, powdered, table (NAmE) 精白砂糖;糖粉;方糖;德梅拉拉蔗糖;砂糖;食糖beet, cane, maple, palm甜菜糖;蔗糖;楓糖;棕櫚糖cinnamon (NAmE) 肉桂糖spun棉花糖natural天然糖分Fruit juices contain natural sugars.果汁含有天然糖分。complex, simple (both science科學) 多糖;單糖simple sugars, such as glucose葡萄糖等單糖blood血糖to raise blood sugar levels使血糖水平升高... OF SUGARkilo, pound, etc.一公斤、一磅等的糖lump, spoonful一塊方糖;一勺糖cup, tablespoon, teaspoon一杯糖;一湯勺糖;一茶勺糖Add 1 cup of white sugar and boil until dissolved. (especially NAmE) 加入一杯白糖,加熱直至溶解。bag一袋糖packet, sachet (BrE) 一包糖;一小袋糖VERB + SUGARadd, put in, put on, sprinkle, stir in, stir into sth, take (= in tea or coffee) 加糖;把糖放在⋯裏;把糖撒在⋯上;拌入糖;把糖拌入⋯;放糖He stirred another spoonful of sugar into his tea.他又往茶裏拌了一勺糖。Do you take sugar in your tea?你的茶裏要放糖嗎?contain含糖produce產糖dissolve使糖溶解Bring to a boil to dissolve the sugar.將水燒開,使糖溶解。SUGAR + VERBdissolve糖溶解SUGAR + NOUNcube, lump (BrE) (加在熱飲中的)方糖bowl(餐桌上用的雙柄有蓋)糖缸substitute代糖syrup糖漿cookie (NAmE) 撒糖屑的小甜餅content, intake, level含糖量;糖分攝入;含糖水平a high sugar intake大量的糖分攝入craving甜食癮fix補充糖分high, rush糖分帶來的刺激beet, cane甜菜;甘蔗grower, planter, producer糖料作物種植者;糖料作物種植園主;糖料生產商industry, mill, plantation, production, refinery製糖業;糖廠;糖料作物種植園;糖料生產;製糖廠PHRASEShigh sugar content, low sugar content, reduced sugar content高含糖量;低含糖量;降低了的含糖量high in sugar, low in sugar含糖量高;含糖量低Most junk food is high in sugar.大多數垃圾食品含糖量高。no added sugar沒有添加糖分apple juice with no added sugar沒有添加糖分的蘋果汁

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