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— elegiac
/ˌɛləˈʤajək/ adjective [more elegiac; most elegiac]- elegiac poetry忧伤的诗文体
- The passage has an elegiac tone.这段文字的格调伤感。
elegiac
adjective
ele·gi·ac ˌe-lə-ˈjī-ək 
-ˌak,
also i-ˈlē-jē-ˌak
variants or less commonly elegiacal
1
a
: of, relating to, or consisting of two dactylic hexameter lines the second of which lacks the arsis in the third and sixth feet
b(1)
: written in or consisting of elegiac couplets
(2)
: noted for having written poetry in such couplets
c
: of or relating to the period in Greece about the seventh century b.c. when poetry written in such couplets flourished
elegiac noun
Did you know?
Elegiac was borrowed into English in the 16th century from Late Latin elagiacus, which in turn derives from Greek elegeiakos. Elegeiakos traces back to the Greek word for "elegiac couplet," which was elegeion. It is no surprise, then, that the earliest meaning of elegiac referred to such poetic couplets. These days, of course, the word is also used to describe anything sorrowful or nostalgic. As you may have guessed, another descendant of elegeion in English is elegy, which in its oldest sense refers to a poem in elegiac couplets, and now can equally refer to a somewhat broader range of laments for something or someone that is now lost.
Synonyms
- black
- bleak
- cheerless
- chill
- Cimmerian
- cloudy
- cold
- comfortless
- dark
- darkening
- depressing
- depressive
- desolate
- dire
- disconsolate
- dismal
- drear
- dreary
- dreich [chiefly Scottish]
- forlorn
- funereal
- gloomy
- glum
- godforsaken
- gray
- grey
- lonely
- lonesome
- lugubrious
- miserable
- morbid
- morose
- murky
- plutonian
- saturnine
- sepulchral
- solemn
- somber
- sombre
- sullen
- sunless
- tenebrific
- tenebrous
- wretched
Example Sentences
the sight of an old ruined church or castle can be a pleasantly elegiac experience
Recent Examples on the Web Hoffs and Martin intertwined their voices, stripping the sweet lament to a gorgeously elegiac place. 
Alex Suskind, EW.com, 22 Apr. 2020 The scale of Alan Yang’s heartfelt debut feature is human, its tone elegiac. Joe Morgenstern, WSJ, 10 Apr. 2020 These elegiac images, and the accompanying stories and videos, show us what silence looks like. Washington Post, 24 Mar. 2020 Vitalina Varela’ is socially conscious, but dreamlike, elegiac. Mark Olsenstaff Writer, Los Angeles Times, 27 Mar. 2020 The language is more elegiac, almost mystical, though as precise as ever. Judith Shulevitz, The Atlantic, 5 Apr. 2020 Sciolino reaches the right elegiac note in her afterword. Debra Bruno, Washington Post, 6 Dec. 2019 Now, four years later, Joe Biden's bid for the White House has taken on almost an elegiac air. Susan Page, USA TODAY, 12 Feb. 2020 Norman F–king Rockwell was beautiful, elegiac and witty, the culmination of Del Rey’s many years exploring her sad-Americana style. Raisa Bruner, Time, 22 Jan. 2020 See More
Alex Suskind, EW.com, 22 Apr. 2020 The scale of Alan Yang’s heartfelt debut feature is human, its tone elegiac. Joe Morgenstern, WSJ, 10 Apr. 2020 These elegiac images, and the accompanying stories and videos, show us what silence looks like. Washington Post, 24 Mar. 2020 Vitalina Varela’ is socially conscious, but dreamlike, elegiac. Mark Olsenstaff Writer, Los Angeles Times, 27 Mar. 2020 The language is more elegiac, almost mystical, though as precise as ever. Judith Shulevitz, The Atlantic, 5 Apr. 2020 Sciolino reaches the right elegiac note in her afterword. Debra Bruno, Washington Post, 6 Dec. 2019 Now, four years later, Joe Biden's bid for the White House has taken on almost an elegiac air. Susan Page, USA TODAY, 12 Feb. 2020 Norman F–king Rockwell was beautiful, elegiac and witty, the culmination of Del Rey’s many years exploring her sad-Americana style. Raisa Bruner, Time, 22 Jan. 2020 See More Word History
Etymology
Late Latin elegiacus, from Greek elegeiakos, from elegeion
First Known Use
15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2
Time Traveler
The first known use of elegiac was in the 15th century 👨🏻🏫 Mr. Ng 韋氏詞典 📚 – mw.mister5️⃣.net
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