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fasten
2 ENTRIES FOUND:
fastens; fastened; fastening
fastens; fastened; fastening
Learner's definition of FASTEN
1
a [+ object] : to attach (something) or join (two things or two parts of something) especially by using a pin, nail, etc.（使两部分）系牢，扣紧，缚紧
- fastening clothes on/onto a clothesline把衣服夹在晾衣绳上
- He fastened the dog's leash to a post and went into the store.他把拴狗的皮绳系在一根柱子上，自己进了商店。
- two boards fastened together by/with nails钉在一起的两块板子
- a decorative clasp that could be used to fasten a cape or cloak可以用来系披肩或斗篷的装饰性钩环
b [no object] of parts of something : to become attached or joined系上；绑上
- a shoe that fastens with a buckle用搭扣系紧的鞋
- This dress fastens in the back.这条连衣裙是从后面系紧的。
2
a [+ object] : to put something in a position or location in such a way that it will not move系牢；绑牢；固定住
- Fasten your seat belt.系好你的安全带。
- She twisted her hair into a bun and fastened it with bobby pins.她把头发扭成一个发髻，然后用小发夹卡住。
- Make sure the lid is tightly fastened.务必要把盖子拧紧。
b : to close and lock (something, such as a window or door)关紧，闩上，锁好（门、窗等）
[+ object]
- Make sure that the doors and windows are all (securely) fastened.务必要把门窗全部关好。
[no object]
- The lock was so damaged it wouldn't fasten.锁坏了，所以锁不上。
3
: to grip and hold something with (your hand, teeth, etc.)（用手、牙等）握住，咬住
[+ object]
- He fastened his hands on/around my arm and wouldn't let go.他用双手紧紧地抓着我的胳膊不放。
- The dog fastened its teeth on my sleeve.那条狗死死地咬住我的袖子。
[no object]
- His hands fastened on/around my arm.他的双手紧紧抓着我的胳膊。
fasten on
[phrasal verb] fasten (something) on (something) or fasten on (something)
: to direct (something, such as your eyes or attention) to (something)集中（目光或注意力）于
- They fastened their eyes on the distant ship. [=they looked at it steadily]他们的目光紧盯着远处的那条船。
- She fastened her attention on the problem. [=she gave all her attention to the problem]她把注意力全部集中在那个问题上。
- They had fastened the blame on the wrong man. [=they had blamed the wrong man]他们怪错人了。
- She fastened [=pinned] (all) her hopes on getting the job.她把一切希望都寄托在获得那份工作上。
fasten onto
[phrasal verb] fasten onto (something)
: to grip and tightly hold (something)紧抓；紧握 — often used figuratively常用作比喻
- The stranger fastened onto my arm and wouldn't let go.那个陌生人紧紧抓着我的胳膊不放。
- Once he fastens onto a subject he just won't let it drop.他一旦抓住一个题材，就不会放过。
fastened; fastening ˈfas-niŋ 
ˈfa-sᵊn-iŋ
1
a
: to attach especially by pinning, tying, or nailing
b
: to make fast and secure
c
: to fix firmly or securely
d
: to secure against opening
Example Sentences
fastening clothes on a clothesline He fastened the dog's leash to a post and went into the store. two boards fastened together by nails a decorative clasp that could be used to fasten a cape or cloak a shoe that fastens with a buckle This dress fastens in the back. She twisted her hair into a bun and fastened it with bobby pins. Make sure the lid is tightly fastened. The lock was so damaged it wouldn't fasten. He fastened his hands on my arm and wouldn't let go. See More
Recent Examples on the Web While pulling the string taught, fasten the wood in place by driving a screw through the drywall into the wood on each side of the hole. 
Bradley Ford, Popular Mechanics, 2 May 2022 Strips of leather wound around its thighs fasten slender clay fragments in place, a string of wooden beads dangle from its belt. Murray Whyte, BostonGlobe.com, 18 Aug. 2022 The nearly backless piece features a triangle cutout at the bust and thin straps that fasten at the back. Rosa Sanchez, Harper's BAZAAR, 27 July 2022 Use double-sided tape or hook-and-loop strips to fasten a power strip to the frame of an elevated bed for easy access. Leanne Italile, Chicago Tribune, 20 July 2022 Secure the pieces together at the center and fasten them to the roof base with 1½-inch screws. Timothy Dale, Better Homes & Gardens, 11 July 2022 Similarly, fasten all Velcro closures on items like glove cuffs and waistbands of baggy shorts. Joe Lindsey, Outside Online, 17 July 2021 The portable frame has metal snaps that can be pressed to quickly fasten the screen to the frame, and detachable legs that can be put together without tools. Kathleen Willcox, Popular Mechanics, 28 June 2022 Use heavy-duty carabiners or S-hooks to fasten the hammock ends to the eyebolts. Abigail Bailey, Good Housekeeping, 10 June 2022 See More
Bradley Ford, Popular Mechanics, 2 May 2022 Strips of leather wound around its thighs fasten slender clay fragments in place, a string of wooden beads dangle from its belt. Murray Whyte, BostonGlobe.com, 18 Aug. 2022 The nearly backless piece features a triangle cutout at the bust and thin straps that fasten at the back. Rosa Sanchez, Harper's BAZAAR, 27 July 2022 Use double-sided tape or hook-and-loop strips to fasten a power strip to the frame of an elevated bed for easy access. Leanne Italile, Chicago Tribune, 20 July 2022 Secure the pieces together at the center and fasten them to the roof base with 1½-inch screws. Timothy Dale, Better Homes & Gardens, 11 July 2022 Similarly, fasten all Velcro closures on items like glove cuffs and waistbands of baggy shorts. Joe Lindsey, Outside Online, 17 July 2021 The portable frame has metal snaps that can be pressed to quickly fasten the screen to the frame, and detachable legs that can be put together without tools. Kathleen Willcox, Popular Mechanics, 28 June 2022 Use heavy-duty carabiners or S-hooks to fasten the hammock ends to the eyebolts. Abigail Bailey, Good Housekeeping, 10 June 2022 See More Word History
Etymology
Middle English fastnen, from Old English fæstnian to make fast; akin to Old High German festinōn to make fast, Old English fæst fast
First Known Use
before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a
Time Traveler
The first known use of fasten was before the 12th century Phrases Containing fasten
verb
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