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relapse
2 ENTRIES FOUND:
1 relapse /ˈriːˌlæps/ noun
plural relapses
1 relapse
/ˈriːˌlæps/
noun
plural relapses
Learner's definition of RELAPSE
1
: the return of an illness after a period of improvement旧病复发
[count]
- Everyone thought she was well until a sudden relapse sent her back to the hospital.在她旧病突发被再次送入医院之前，大家都以为她身体挺好的。
[noncount]
- Patients who stop taking the medication have a higher risk of relapse. [=they are more likely to get sick again]停止用药的病人旧病复发的风险更高。
2
: a return to bad behavior that you had stopped doing重染恶习
[count]
- a drug addict who has had a relapse复吸毒品的瘾君子
[noncount]
- a drug addict who has a history of relapse有复吸毒品历史的瘾君子
- The program has a low rate of relapse. [=most people who use the program do not return to the bad behavior they had stopped doing]按这一方案治疗过后，复发率很低。
relapses; relapsed; relapsing
relapses; relapsed; relapsing
Learner's definition of RELAPSE
[no object]
1
a : to become ill again after a period of improvement in health旧病复发
- If you don't continue your treatment, you could relapse.如果你不继续治疗，就可能会旧病复发。
b of an illness : to return or become worse after leaving or improving for a period of time（疾病）复发，再度恶化
- Malaria can relapse years after the original infection.疟疾可能在初次感染多年之后复发。
2
: to return to a bad condition, form of behavior, etc.退回原状
- The country soon relapsed into chaos.国家很快再次陷入混乱。
- She stayed out of trouble for a long time, but then she relapsed into her old ways.她很久没惹事了，但后来又重蹈过去的恶习。
- Many former smokers relapse [=begin smoking again] in times of stress.许多曾经的吸烟者在压力大时又开始抽了起来。
relapsed; relapsing
relapser noun
Example Sentences
Noun Everyone thought she was well until a sudden relapse sent her back to the hospital. a drug addict who has had a relapse a drug addict who has a history of relapse Verb If you don't continue your treatment, you could relapse. Malaria can relapse years after the original infection. The country soon relapsed into chaos. She stayed out of trouble for a long time, but then she relapsed into her old ways. See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Joshua Emerson Smith, San Diego Union-Tribune, 6 Aug. 2022 In one instance during that relapse, Williams didn't show up for work. Andrea Mandell, Peoplemag, 10 Aug. 2022 There haven’t been any reports of severe disease during a Covid-19 relapse. Brenda Goodman, CNN, 30 July 2022 After the news of his relapse broke, Munn offered a message of support to Mulaney on Twitter. Jessica Booth, PEOPLE.com, 28 July 2022 Reliable treatment options are scarce, which has kept the rate of relapse high. New York Times, 24 June 2022 Macklemore is celebrating the progress he's made on his sobriety journey following his 2020 relapse. Vanessa Etienne, PEOPLE.com, 25 July 2022 Harvey felt the media coverage of his relapse and arrest had turned him into someone unrecognizable: a violent criminal. Joanna Slater, Washington Post, 5 Aug. 2022 On Wednesday's episode, her costars shared their concerns about her relapse at Lisa Rinna's wine tasting party for her new Rinna rosé and chardonnay line. Dana Feldman, Peoplemag, 3 Aug. 2022 New York Times, 31 July 2022 Often, someone successfully progressing in their AA journey will relapse after hanging out with these people. Jodie Cook, Forbes, 18 Apr. 2022 Despite the fact that addicts who report pain are significantly more likely to relapse, addiction treatment counselors are not educated in pain management, Hall said. Gretchen Cuda Kroen, cleveland, 3 Aug. 2022 One vexing problem with other vitiligo treatments, which include anti-inflammatory and steroid medications and ultra violet light sessions, is that when halted, up to 40 percent of patients relapse within the first year. Globe Staff, BostonGlobe.com, 19 July 2022 At some point, this disease will relapse and eventually be terminal. cleveland, 30 May 2022 At some point, this disease will relapse and eventually be terminal. oregonlive, 30 May 2022 Even if successfully treated, however, 80 percent of patients will relapse in the five years following remission. Raleigh Mcelvery, Smithsonian Magazine, 24 May 2022 Although some may relapse, the 100% success rate is unprecedented even for a small trial. Allysia Finley, WSJ, 15 June 2022 See More
Noun
Her mother had a drug relapse from the trauma, but Loya ended up getting a job and supporting her younger brother. Joshua Emerson Smith, San Diego Union-Tribune, 6 Aug. 2022 In one instance during that relapse, Williams didn't show up for work. Andrea Mandell, Peoplemag, 10 Aug. 2022 There haven’t been any reports of severe disease during a Covid-19 relapse. Brenda Goodman, CNN, 30 July 2022 After the news of his relapse broke, Munn offered a message of support to Mulaney on Twitter. Jessica Booth, PEOPLE.com, 28 July 2022 Reliable treatment options are scarce, which has kept the rate of relapse high. New York Times, 24 June 2022 Macklemore is celebrating the progress he's made on his sobriety journey following his 2020 relapse. Vanessa Etienne, PEOPLE.com, 25 July 2022 Harvey felt the media coverage of his relapse and arrest had turned him into someone unrecognizable: a violent criminal. Joanna Slater, Washington Post, 5 Aug. 2022 On Wednesday's episode, her costars shared their concerns about her relapse at Lisa Rinna's wine tasting party for her new Rinna rosé and chardonnay line. Dana Feldman, Peoplemag, 3 Aug. 2022 Verb
Elders from tribes with no connection to either party hear both sides, assign responsibility and broker an agreement, which can involve compensation, formal apologies and vows not to relapse. New York Times, 31 July 2022 Often, someone successfully progressing in their AA journey will relapse after hanging out with these people. Jodie Cook, Forbes, 18 Apr. 2022 Despite the fact that addicts who report pain are significantly more likely to relapse, addiction treatment counselors are not educated in pain management, Hall said. Gretchen Cuda Kroen, cleveland, 3 Aug. 2022 One vexing problem with other vitiligo treatments, which include anti-inflammatory and steroid medications and ultra violet light sessions, is that when halted, up to 40 percent of patients relapse within the first year. Globe Staff, BostonGlobe.com, 19 July 2022 At some point, this disease will relapse and eventually be terminal. cleveland, 30 May 2022 At some point, this disease will relapse and eventually be terminal. oregonlive, 30 May 2022 Even if successfully treated, however, 80 percent of patients will relapse in the five years following remission. Raleigh Mcelvery, Smithsonian Magazine, 24 May 2022 Although some may relapse, the 100% success rate is unprecedented even for a small trial. Allysia Finley, WSJ, 15 June 2022 See More Word History
Etymology
Noun
Middle English, from Medieval Latin relapsus, from Latin relabi to slide back, from re- + labi to slide — more at sleep
First Known Use
Noun
15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Verb
circa 1534, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Time Traveler
The first known use of relapse was in the 15th century noun
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