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-ist

1 -ist /ɪst/ noun suffix
1 -ist
/ɪst/
noun suffix
Learner's definition of -IST
: a person who does a specified action or activity做某事的人
: a person who makes or produces something specified制造某事物的人
: a person who plays a specified musical instrument(某种乐器的)演奏者
: a person who operates a specified machine or vehicle(某种机器或车辆的)操作者
: a person who has a specified job or skill(某工作的)从事者
: a person who has particular beliefs有某种信仰的人used to form nouns from related nouns that end in -ism用于将以-ism结尾的名词转变为与其相关的名词
: a person who has a particular quality具有某种品质的人used to form nouns from related nouns that end in -ism用于将以-ism结尾的名词转变为与其相关的名词
2 -ist /ɪst/ adjective suffix
2 -ist
/ɪst/
adjective suffix
Learner's definition of -IST
: of, relating to, or characterized by a specified quality与…相关的;具有某种特征的used to form adjectives from related nouns that end in -ism用于将以-ism结尾的名词转变为与其相关的形容词

-ist

1 of 2

noun suffix

1
a
: one that performs a (specified) action
cyclist
: one that makes or produces a (specified) thing
novelist
b
: one that plays a (specified) musical instrument
harpist
c
: one that operates a (specified) mechanical instrument or contrivance
automobilist
2
: one that specializes in a (specified) art or science or skill
geologist
ventriloquist
3
: one that adheres to or advocates a (specified) doctrine or system or code of behavior
socialist
royalist
hedonist
or that of a (specified) individual
Calvinist
Darwinist

-ist

2 of 2

adjective suffix

: of, relating to, or characteristic of
elitist

Word History

Etymology

Noun suffix

French -iste, from Latin -ista, -istes, from Greek -istēs, from verbs in -izein -ize


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