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IELTS BNC: 541 COCA: 414
cut

noun¹

1hole/opening made by cutting割開的口ADJECTIVE | VERB + CUT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEclean, neat乾淨利落的切口little, small小切口long長切口straight筆直的切口VERB + CUTmake切出口子give切口a high-quality blade that gives a clean cut切口光潔的高質量刀刃PREPOSITIONcut in在⋯上的切口Using sharp scissors, make a small cut in the material.用鋒利的剪刀在布料上剪一個小口。
cut

noun²

2wound傷口ADJECTIVE | VERB + CUT | CUT + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbad, deep, nasty嚴重的傷口;很深的傷口little, small, tiny小傷口He has a small cut on his finger.他手指上劃了一個小口。minor, slight, superficial輕微的割傷;表皮傷口clean未受感染的傷口fresh, new新傷口open未瘉合的創傷paper被紙邊劃傷的口子VERB + CUThave有傷口get, suffer被割傷She got a bad cut over her right eye.她右眼上有一個很嚴重的傷口。clean清潔傷口Clean the cut and cover it to prevent infection.洗淨傷口並包紮起來以防感染。bandage, cover, dress用繃帶包紮/包紮/敷裹傷口heal使傷口瘉合CUT + VERBheal傷口瘉合A clean cut heals quickly.未受感染的傷口瘉合得快。PREPOSITIONcut on在⋯上的傷口a cut on her hand她手上的傷口cut to⋯的傷口One man was attacked and suffered cuts to his face.一名男子受到了襲擊,臉部受傷。PHRASEScuts and bruises, cuts and scrapes傷口和挫傷;傷口和劃傷
cut

noun³

3act of cutting sb's hair; hairstyle理髮;髮型ADJECTIVE | VERB + CUT | PHRASES ADJECTIVEhair (usually haircut) 理髮;髮型short短髮buzz, crew板寸;平頭VERB + CUThave請人剪⋯I've made an appointment to have a haircut.我已經預約好了去理髮。need需要理髮give sb給某人剪髮PHRASEScut and blow-dry剪髮和吹乾
cut

noun⁴

4reduction削減ADJECTIVE | ... OF CUTS | VERB + CUT | CUT + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbig, deep, large, major, severe, sharp, significant, substantial大幅削減;巨額削減draconian, dramatic, drastic, huge, massive, savage (BrE) 嚴厲的/突然的/急劇的/巨大的/大規模的/猛烈的削減across-the-board, swingeing (BrE) 全面的/巨額的削減small小幅削減federal, government聯邦政府/政府削減income, pay, salary, wage (especially BrE) 收入縮減;減薪;減工資expenditure, financial, spending開支/財政/開銷縮減benefit, budget, defence/defense, education, funding, job, service, staff補助金降低;預算削減;國防開支削減;教育經費緊縮;資金削減;工作崗位削減;服務減少;裁員cost, interest-rate, price, rate, tax成本減少;利率降低;降價;費用降低;減稅proposed提議的削減... OF CUTSround一輪裁減The company has announced a new round of job cuts.公司已宣佈進行新一輪的裁員。VERB + CUTimpose, make實行/進行削減They are planning to make substantial cuts in the service.他們計劃在服務方面進行大幅削減。announce, propose宣佈/建議縮減proposed tax cuts減稅建議face面臨縮減accept, suffer, take接受裁減The staff have all had to take a cut in salary.全體員工都得接受減薪。oppose, support反對/支持裁減CUT + VERBcome into effect裁減生效The cuts will come into effect next May.裁減將於下一個 5 月生效。PREPOSITIONcut in在⋯方面的削減cuts in public spending公共開支的緊縮
cut

noun⁵

5piece of meat肉塊ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEchoice, expensive, good, lean, prime中上等肉塊;昂貴的肉塊;優質肉塊;瘦肉塊;上等肉塊cheap廉價肉塊cold cuts (especially NAmE) 冷盤肉片PREPOSITIONcut of⋯肉塊The recipe calls for a good lean cut of beef.菜譜要求用上好的精瘦牛肉塊。
cut

noun⁶

6share in the profits一份利潤VERB + CUT | PREPOSITION VERB + CUTget, have, take得到分紅;有分紅;獲得分紅By the time the organizers have had their cut, there won't be much left.組織者們分紅後,就會所剩無幾。want想要分紅If there's money to be made from selling photos of her, she wants her cut.如果出售她的照片能賺錢,她想得到自己的那一份。PREPOSITIONcut of⋯的分紅He takes a cut of the profits.他獲得了一份利潤。
cut

verb¹

1with a knife, scissors, etc.切成;剪成ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBthick切厚片Make sure you cut the bread nice and thick.一定要把麪包切得厚一些。thinly切薄片cleanly, neatly切得乾淨利落Cut the stem cleanly, just beneath a leaf joint.把莖切整齊點,正好切在葉根下。easily容易切割Sandstone cuts easily.砂岩容易切割。lengthways, lengthwise縱向切;豎切Cut the carrots in half lengthwise.把胡蘿蔔縱切成兩半。away, back, down, off, out砍掉;剪短;砍倒;剁掉;砍去Some trees had been cut down.有些樹已被砍倒了。PREPOSITIONaway砍掉They cut away all the dead branches from the tree.他們修剪掉樹上所有的枯枝。back剪短from從⋯上砍下into切(入);切成⋯She picked up the knife and cut into the meat.她拿起刀來切入肉中。He cut the bread into thin slices.他把麪包切成薄片。off切掉out切去through切開I can't cut through this wood.我劈不開這塊木頭。PHRASEScut and paste (computing計算機) 剪貼You can cut and paste between different programs.你可以在不同程序之間剪貼。cut sb/sth free, cut sb/sth loose把⋯釋放出來Two survivors were cut free after being trapped for twenty minutes.兩名幸存者受困 20 分鐘後獲救。cut sb's hair short剪短某人的頭髮I told the stylist I wanted my hair cut short.我告訴髮型師我想把頭髮剪短。cut sth into pieces把⋯切成片Cut the cake into six pieces.把蛋糕切成 6 片。cut sth in half, cut sth in two把⋯切成兩半She cut the loaf in two and gave me one of the halves.她把那條麪包切成兩半,把其中一半給了我。cut sth open使⋯破開She fell and cut her head open.她摔了一跤,把頭磕破了。freshly cut剛剛剪下freshly cut flowers剛剪下來的花朵
cut

verb²

2reduce sth削減ADVERB | VERB + CUT | PREPOSITION ADVERBconsiderably, dramatically, drastically, sharply, significantly大幅削減short中斷His career was cut short by injury.他因傷提早結束了職業生涯。VERB + CUTtry to盡量減少manage to設法減少We have managed to cut our costs drastically.我們已設法使成本大大地降低了。be forced to, have to被迫/不得不減少PREPOSITIONby減少(⋯)The department has to cut its spending by 30%.該部門得縮減 30% 的開支。from, to從⋯減少;減到⋯The price has been cut from €250 to €175.價格從 250 歐元減到了 175 歐元。
cut

verb

cut backADVERBdrastically, severely, significantly急劇/大幅/明顯裁減Social work services have been cut back drastically.社會工作機構已被大量裁減。VERB + CUT BACKbe forced to, have to被迫/不得不減少PREPOSITIONon在⋯方面減少Local authorities have been forced to cut back on expenditure.地方政府被迫減少開支。to減少到We should cut back to previous levels of spending.我們應該減少到先前的開支水平。cut downADVERBconsiderably, drastically大幅削減gradually逐步削減VERB + CUT DOWNtry to努力削減manage to設法減少advise sb to勸說某人削減PREPOSITIONon縮減⋯I'm trying to cut down on fatty foods.我現在盡量少吃含脂肪多的食物。cut sb/sth off1. interrupt sb/sth打斷ADVERBabruptly, suddenly使突然中斷His thoughts were abruptly cut off by a blinding flash of pain.一陣令人頭暈目眩的疼痛突然打斷了他的思緒。2. prevent sb/sth from leaving/reaching a place阻斷去路ADVERBcompletely, totally徹底/全部切斷effectively, largely, virtually基本上切斷;差不多切斷PREPOSITIONfrom使與⋯隔離They were completely cut off from the outside world.他們完全與世隔絕了。

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