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BNC: 4436 COCA: 6991
inequality

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + INEQUALITY | INEQUALITY + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgreat, gross, substantial巨大的不平等;嚴重的不平等the gross social inequalities of the past過去嚴重的社會不平等Inequalities of income would lead to even greater inequalities in access to health care.收入的不均衡會導致醫療保健服務更加不平等。real真正的不平等growing, increased, increasing, rising日益加劇的不平衡;愈加嚴重的不平等global, regional全球性的/地區性的不平衡class, economic, educational, racial, social, socio-economic, structural階級間的/經濟上的/教育上的/種族間的/社會的/社會經濟的/結構性的不平等gender, sex, sexual性別間的不平等efforts to address class and gender inequalities and to rebalance power解決階級、性別不平等並調整權力平衡的努力income, pay, wage (especially BrE) 收入/薪酬/工資不平等VERB + INEQUALITYcause, create, lead to引起不平衡;造成不平等The introduction of tuition fees would create inequality between universities.開始收取學費將會造成各大學之間的不平衡。maintain, perpetuate維持不平等狀態;使不平等長存Some believe that education perpetuates inequality.有些人認為教育使不平等現象長期存在。reinforce加劇不平等The law merely serves to reinforce social inequalities.法律不過是用來強化社會不平等的工具。increase加大不平等reduce縮小不平等remove消除不平等They can build a more harmonious society once inequality and exploitation are removed.一旦消除了不平等和剝削,他們就能建成一個更加和諧的社會。address, redress解決/糾正不平等The country has had some success in redressing racial inequalities.該國在糾正種族不平等方面取得了一些成功。INEQUALITY + VERBexist不平等現象存在inequalities that exist in wealth and income財富和收入方面存在的不均衡arise from sth, be based on sth不平等源自⋯/基於⋯inequalities based on racism and social class基於種族主義和社會階級的不平等persist, remain不平等持續/仍然存在Even in the age of compulsory school, inequalities in education have remained.即使在義務教育時代,教育不平等依然存在。increase不平等加劇decline不平等程度降低PREPOSITIONinequality between⋯之間的不平等economic inequality between men and women男女之間經濟上的不平等inequality in⋯方面的不平等gender inequality in education教育方面的男女不平等PHRASESinequalities of power, wealth, etc.權力、財富等的不均a pattern of inequality (especially BrE) 不平等的模式

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