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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 419 COCA: 656

involve

involve /ɪnˈvɑːlv/ verb
involves; involved; involving
involve
/ɪnˈvɑːlv/
verb
involves; involved; involving
Learner's definition of INVOLVE
[+ object]
: to have or include (someone or something) as a part of something包含;牵涉
: to cause (someone) to be included in some activity, situation, etc. : to cause (someone) to take part in something使参与;使参加usually + in
: to cause (someone) to be associated with someone or something使(某人)与…有关
: to require (something) as a necessary part包括;包含
: to affect (something)影响(某事物)

— involvement

/ɪnˈvɑːlvmənt/ noun [noncount]
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 419 COCA: 656

involve

verb

in·​volve in-ˈvälv How to pronounce involve (audio)
-ˈvȯlv,
 also  -ˈväv,
 or  -ˈvȯv
involved; involving

transitive verb

1
a
: to engage as a participant
workers involved in building a house
b
: to oblige to take part
right of Congress to involve the nation in war
c
: to occupy (someone, such as oneself) absorbingly
especially : to commit (someone) emotionally
was involved with a married man
2
a
: to have within or as part of itself : include
b
: to require as a necessary accompaniment : entail
c
: affect entry 1
the cancer involved the lymph nodes
3
: to relate closely : connect
4
: to surround as if with a wrapping : envelop
5
archaic : to enfold or envelop so as to encumber
6
archaic : to wind, coil, or wreathe about
involver noun

Synonyms

Choose the Right Synonym for involve

include, comprehend, embrace, involve mean to contain within as part of the whole.

include suggests the containment of something as a constituent, component, or subordinate part of a larger whole.

the price of dinner includes dessert

comprehend implies that something comes within the scope of a statement or definition.

his system comprehends all history

embrace implies a gathering of separate items within a whole.

her faith embraces both Christian and non-Christian beliefs

involve suggests inclusion by virtue of the nature of the whole, whether by being its natural or inevitable consequence.

the new job involves a lot of detail

Example Sentences

He told us a story involving life on a farm. She remained involved with the organization for many years. Renovating the house involved hiring a contractor. The disease continued to spread until it involved the entire jaw.
Recent Examples on the Web Because temperature readings often involve direct contact with a sick person, thermometers should be cleaned before and after each use. Jessica Bennett, Better Homes & Gardens, 8 Sep. 2022 Hundreds of thousands of Americans tear this index-finger-size ligament annually, often during activities that involve sudden stops and changes in direction like soccer or downhill skiing. Aylin Woodward, WSJ, 7 Sep. 2022 There are lots of tips to stay cool, but a lot of them involve using some electricity. Jessica Roy, Los Angeles Times, 7 Sep. 2022 Projects that involve economically disadvantaged individuals and businesses owned by minorities, veterans, or women, or that are based in rural areas, will be prioritized, the department said. BostonGlobe.com, 6 Sep. 2022 The plan is to take the new format to the open market and possibly involve multiple TV partners instead of just ESPN. Larry Lage, ajc, 5 Sep. 2022 The plan is to take the new format to the open market and possibly involve multiple TV partners instead of just ESPN. Larry Lage, Chicago Tribune, 5 Sep. 2022 Incidents of physical abuse are also 12 times more likely to be deadly when a firearm is involved, as in the deaths of Jacius and Ashworth, and 75 percent of murder-suicides involve firearms. Taylor Hartz, Hartford Courant, 4 Sep. 2022 DeWees added that many threats may not directly involve students or may evolve from a rumor disseminated among the community or even nationwide, many times via social media. Baltimore Sun, 3 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English envolven, involven "to cloud (with obscurities), envelop (in darkness, vice), encumber, surround," borrowed from Latin involvere "to move by rolling, roll back on itself, enclose in a covering, wrap up" (Medieval Latin, "to envelop [in tears, shadows], engage in an affair or occupation, implicate, ensnare"), from in- in- entry 2 + volvere "to set in a circular course, cause to roll, bring round" — more at wallow entry 2

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 5

Time Traveler
The first known use of involve was in the 14th century
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 419 COCA: 656
involve

verb¹

1make sth necessary使必要ADVERBgenerally, typically, usually一般/往往/通常需要Inventions typically involve minor improvements in technology.發明創造往往包括技術上的小改進。inevitably, necessarily不可避免地需要;必然包括The reforms will inevitably involve a lot of new paperwork for teachers.改革難免需要教師做大量新的書面工作。
involve

verb²

2include sb使某人成為一份子ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBactively, directly使積極參與;直接涉及methods that actively involve students in learning各種使學生積極學習的方法PREPOSITIONin牽連進I didn't mean to involve you in all this.我沒打算把你牽連進來。

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