with /ˈwɪθ/ /ˈwɪð/ preposition /ˈwɪθ/ /ˈwɪð/
preposition
Learner's definition of WITH
1
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used to say that people or things are together in one place和…一起;和;同 -
Do you have your books with you?你带书了吗?
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I left the money in the car (along) with my keys.我把钱和钥匙都落在了车里。
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The children are home with their father.孩子们跟父亲一起待在家里。
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The doctor will be with you shortly. [=the doctor will come to see you soon]医生很快会来给你看病。
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We barely escaped with our lives. [=we almost died while trying to escape]逃跑时我们几乎丢掉性命。
2
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used to say that two or more people or things are doing something together or are involved in something和…一起做;和…一起卷入某事 -
He went to the store with her.他陪她逛街。
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Do you want to come with us?你想和我们一起去吗?
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I need to speak with you for a moment.我需要和你谈一会儿。
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She was talking with a friend on the phone.她正和朋友通电话。
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They usually study with me after class.课后他们通常和我一起学习。
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He works with his mother at the restaurant.他和母亲一起在饭店工作。
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We are in competition for customers with a lot of other companies.我们同多家公司一起争抢客源。
3
: having (a particular characteristic, possession, etc.)具有;拥有;带有 -
a boy with green eyes [=a boy who has green eyes]碧眼男孩
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She's the one with (the) long hair and sunglasses.留长发戴太阳镜的那个人就是她。
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He wants to marry someone with a lot of money.他想和有钱人结婚。
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You will be competing against people with more experience than you.你将和比你经验更丰富的人竞争。
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people with pets养宠物的人
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She taught a class with [=that had] 20 students in it.她教的这个班有20名学生。
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They graduated from college with honors.他们以优异的成绩从大学毕业。
4
: using (something specified)使用… -
She opened the door with her key.她用钥匙开了门。
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He broke the window with a rock.他用石头砸碎窗户。
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She walks with (the help of) a cane.她拄着拐杖走路。
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The sauce is made with milk and cheese.这个调味汁是用牛奶和奶酪做的。
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He welcomed each of his guests with a handshake.他与每位客人握手以示欢迎。
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He entertained the crowd with a few jokes.他讲了几个笑话逗大家乐。
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She ended her speech with a quote from Shakespeare.她引用莎士比亚的一句话结束了她的演说。
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With one kiss, the princess awoke and the spell was broken.一个吻让公主苏醒了,魔咒被破除了。
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“With this ring, I thee wed.”“戴上这枚戒指,我们结为夫妻。”
5
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used to refer to the feeling, thought, quality, etc., that someone has or experiences when doing something以…方式 -
Please accept this gift with our thanks.请把这份礼物连同我们的谢意一起收下吧。
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He spoke about his daughter with great pride. [=he spoke about his daughter very proudly]他非常自豪地说起他的女儿。
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She supports the idea, with reservations. [=she supports the idea but she has some concerns about it]她支持这个观点,但有所保留。
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They accepted the offer with certain conditions.他们有条件地接受这个报价。
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You acted with great courage and skill.你行事既大胆又巧妙。
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They did it with no difficulty at all. [=they did it very easily]他们轻而易举地完成了。
6
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used to indicate the cause of something由于;因为 -
His face was wet with [=because of] tears.眼泪打湿了他的脸颊。
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She was red with embarrassment.她羞红了脸。
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They all wept with sorrow at the news of his death.听到他的死讯,他们全都伤心落泪了。
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He was sick with the flu for a week.他因流感病了一周。
7
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used to say that something fills something, covers something, etc.以…(填充);以…(覆盖) 8
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used to indicate a related fact or situation伴随 -
He stood there with [=holding] his hat in his hand.他站在那里,手里拿着帽子。
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It's hard to concentrate on my homework with the television on. [=while the television is on]开着电视我很难集中精力做作业。
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Our products have been designed with you in mind. [=especially for you]我们的产品是专门为你们设计的。
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They made it there with no time to spare.他们赶到了那里,一点富余时间也没有。
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The coach called time out with [=when there were] 10 seconds left on the clock.时钟显示还剩10秒的时候,教练叫了暂停。
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With her on our team, there's no way we can lose.有她在我们队,想输都难。
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With friends like that [=when you have such bad friends], who needs enemies?有那样糟糕的朋友,谁还需要敌人?
9
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used to indicate the specific thing or person that is being referred to涉及;对…来说 -
Please be careful with those boxes. [=please handle those boxes carefully]请小心搬那些箱子。
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They are on friendly terms with their neighbors.他们与邻居们关系融洽。
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He's great with children. [=children like him and behave well for him]他与孩子们相处融洽。
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I'm not very good with computers. [=I am not able to use computers well]我不太会用电脑。
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She no longer has any influence with [=on, over] them.她对他们已不再有任何影响了。
10
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used to say that someone has a relationship with a person, organization, etc.与(某人)在一起;处于(某组织)中 11
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used to say that someone or something is the object of attention, behavior, or a feeling对于…(有某种情感或态度) -
I'm in love with you.我爱上了你。
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She is very angry with them.她对他们很生气。
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He seems to be quite happy with his new job.他似乎十分喜欢他的新工作。
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Were you satisfied with the way things turned out?你对事情的发展态势满意吗?
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I don't want to get tough with you, but you have to learn to obey your mother.我不想对你严厉,但你必须学会听你母亲的话。
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What's going on with Jim? = What's happening with Jim?吉姆怎么了?
12
: in the performance, condition, behavior, or quality of (something or someone)处于…状态中;有…品质 -
What's the problem with your car?你的车出了什么问题?
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The trouble with this computer is that it is too slow.这台电脑的毛病在于速度太慢。
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Is there a problem with your meal?你的饭菜有问题吗?
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The doctors are trying to figure out what is wrong with him.医生们正努力诊断他得了什么病。
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What's the matter with you? Are you upset about something?你怎么了?有心事吗?
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(informal) What's with her? [=why is she acting so strangely?]她这是怎么了?
13
: in opposition to or against (someone)与…对立;反对 14
: so as to be separated from (someone or something)与…分离 -
She broke (ties) with her friends [=she no longer sees or talks to her friends] because of the incident.因为这件事她与朋友们绝交了。
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They were my favorite books, and I hated to part with them.这些是我最喜爱的书籍,我不愿把它们丢掉。
15
a —
used to say that you agree with or understand someone理解;赞同 -
“Do you see why I feel this way?” “Oh yes, I'm with you completely.”“你能理解我为什么有这种感觉吗?”“哦,是的,我完全理解你。”
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Are you still with me? [=are you still listening to me and understanding what I am saying?]你还在听我说话吗?
b : supporting the beliefs or goals of (someone) : on the side of (someone)支持;与…同一立场 -
If he's for helping the poor, I'm with him all the way!如果他赞成帮助穷人,我完全支持他!
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You're either with [=for] us or against us.你要么支持我们,要么反对我们。
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Let's do it. Are you with me?让我们一起行动吧。你支持我吗?
16
: in the opinion or judgment of (someone)在…看来;依…判断 17
: according to the experience or behavior of (someone)依照,根据(某人的经历、行为) -
It became a habit with them [=it became their habit] to read before going to bed.睡前阅读成了他们的习惯。
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As with many of her generation, she had lost interest in politics.与许多同龄人一样,她对政治失去了兴趣。
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Promises are sacred with [=for] him.对他来说,承诺是神圣的。
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With him, a promise is a promise.他这个人,一诺千金。
18
: as successfully as (someone)与…一样成功 19
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used to say that things happen at the same time伴随…发生 -
The birds returned with the arrival of spring.春天一到,鸟儿就飞回来了。
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The book fell to the floor with a loud bang.砰的一声响,书掉在了地板上。
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All of their games begin with the singing of the national anthem.他们在所有比赛开始之前都要唱国歌。
20
: in a way that changes according to (something)随着…变化 -
The pressure varies with the depth.压力随深度而变。
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Her health should improve with time.她的健康状况应该会越来越好。
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The excitement grows with each passing day. [=there is more excitement each day]激动的情绪与日俱增。
21
: in the same direction as (something)与…方向一致;顺着 22
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used to say that someone or something is included in a total number or amount包括 -
With [=including] my husband and me, there were 12 people at the party.聚会共有12个人,包括我丈夫和我。
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It costs $10.35 with tax.含税的价格是10.35美元。
23
: in spite of (something)尽管;虽然 -
It's hard to believe that, with all her talent and hard work, she still didn't win the competition.令人难以置信的是,尽管她有天资又肯苦练,但她却没有赢得这场比赛。
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They love the team, with all its faults.他们热爱这支球队,尽管它不尽如人意。
24
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used to indicate the object of an adverb in a type of command指祈使句中副词的对象,表命令 -
Off with his head! [=cut off his head]砍下他的头!
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Away with her. [=take her away from here]把她带走。
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Down with injustice!打破不公平!
with it
informal 1
: in a state in which you are thinking clearly and aware of what is happening头脑清醒;了解周围情况 2
: knowing a lot about current styles, ideas, or events跟上(当前风格、思想、重大事件等)
with that
: immediately after doing or saying that紧接着;随即;然后