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BNC: 424 COCA: 342

spend

spend /ˈspɛnd/ verb
spends; spent /ˈspɛnt/ ; spending
spend
/ˈspɛnd/
verb
spends; spent /ˈspɛnt/ ; spending
Learner's definition of SPEND
: to use (money) to pay for something花钱;付款
[+ object]
[no object]
[+ object] : to allow (time) to pass in a particular place or while doing a particular activity花(时间);度过
[+ object] : to use (energy or effort) to do something消耗精力;付出努力

spend the night

◊ If you sleep at a place for a night, you spend the night there.(在某处)住一夜,住一晚
◊ If you spend the night with someone, or if you and someone else spend the night together, you stay with someone overnight and have sex with that person.和某人一起过夜并发生性关系
BNC: 424 COCA: 342

spend

verb

spent ˈspent How to pronounce spend (audio) ; spending

transitive verb

1
: to use up or pay out : expend
2
a
: exhaust, wear out
the hurricane gradually spent itself
b
: to consume wastefully : squander
the waters are not ours to spend J. R. Ellis
3
: to cause or permit to elapse : pass
spend the night
4

intransitive verb

1
: to expend or waste wealth or strength
2
: to become expended or consumed
3
: to have an orgasm
spendable adjective
spender noun

Example Sentences

I spent $30 on his birthday gift. They spend a lot on clothes and cars. I want to buy a new car, but I don't have much money to spend. Her willingness to spend freely made her popular among her friends. He spends lavishly on vacations. I spent my summer at the beach. She spent eight months living in New York City. Relaxing with friends is a great way to spend a weekend. Our cat spends most of his time sleeping. Too much of my time is spent arguing with customers. See More
Recent Examples on the Web The District will spend nearly $25 million to help 600 low-income families transition out of homelessness, including up to $10,000 in cash, Mayor Muriel E. Bowser (D) announced Monday. Michael Brice-saddler, Washington Post, 19 Sep. 2022 Sperm whales spend most of their lives far from humans and in a very different environment — diving in the deep ocean — so little is known about their behavior. Tom Metcalfe, NBC News, 19 Sep. 2022 Informal organizing efforts have already begun and will likely have a massive knock-on effect for studios, which spend roughly 60% of their production budgets on graphics. Paolo Confino, Fortune, 19 Sep. 2022 Traders now think the Fed funds rate could spend much if not all of next year north of 4%, pushing up Treasury yields. Matt Grossman, WSJ, 19 Sep. 2022 After that top nine the scores start to fall off rapidly, as towns collect less and less cash from drivers and spend less time handing out tickets, although the rest of the top 20 are still pretty busy patrolling their roads. Ramsey Archibald | Rarchibald@al.com, al, 19 Sep. 2022 But as many spend time in a juvenile detention center, have substance-use issues and need some type of dependent living arrangement. Sun Sentinel, 17 Sep. 2022 Yellen’s speech comes as Republican lawmakers have distorted how the tax collection agency will spend the multibillion dollar infusion of funds. Fatima Hussein, Baltimore Sun, 16 Sep. 2022 The mayor has come under fire in recent weeks for the high cost of her first-class air travel, which city officials estimate to be nearly $30,000 more than the policy allows employees to spend. Meron Moges-gerbi, CNN, 16 Sep. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English -spendan, from Medieval Latin expendere to disburse, use up, from Latin, to measure by weight, pay out — more at expend

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of spend was in the 13th century
BNC: 424 COCA: 342
spend

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBwisely花費得明智Try to spend your money wisely.錢要盡量花得明智。freely, heavily, lavishly隨意地花錢;大把花錢;揮霍annually年度支出PREPOSITIONon在⋯上花錢The company spent a lot on advertising.這家公司花了大錢做廣告。per人均支出the amount of money spent per student學生每人支出的金額PHRASESbe money well spent錢花得值It may seem expensive but it's money well spent.好像很貴,但這錢花得值。

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