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- preparatory 125
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- gut 383
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- vp 82
- forbear 123
- nonsense 502
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- look forward to 48
- thorax 75
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- ri 64
- distasteful 165
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- Want 247
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- pave 454
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- transpiration 45
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- Detestable 10
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- put in 82
- godhood 72
- as 369
- snafu 59
- instinct 580
- larva 149
- loathsome 74
- Parched 33
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- blackboard 146
- ease off 129
- alone 486
- campfire 107
- commercialize 188
- stationmaster 71
- time card 48
- Enemy 252
- humiliation 202
- choice 551
- duelling 73
- denominate 72
- cardamom 113
- drip 477
- combat 317
- welch 44
- zippered 56
- means 428
- Zion 60
- generality 125
- snorkel 158
- gentleman 517
- blithe 121
- Remind 218
- conch 116
- guise 197
- toward 501
- birthright 155
- printout 179
- dictation 453
- ruin 554
- fem 133
- readily 444
- bassist 124
- distended 86
- Tape 158
- mozzarella 87
- an 161
- confer 225
- incredulous 178
- mark up 65
- virtue 525
- mount 495
- reckon on 61
- dissimilarities 43
- draw sth up 76
soil
4 ENTRIES FOUND:
plural soils
plural soils
Learner's definition of SOIL
1
: the top layer of earth in which plants grow土壤 — see also potting soil
[noncount]
- This kind of plant grows well in moist soil.这种植物适宜生长在潮湿土壤里。
- The soil in this area is very fertile/sandy.这里的土壤非常肥沃/含沙量很高。
- Cleaning up contaminated soil [=soil that has harmful chemicals in it] can be very costly.治理被污染的土壤要花很多钱。
[count]
- Certain plants cannot live in poorly drained soils.有些植物在排水不良的土壤中无法存活。
2
[noncount] formal + literary : the land of a particular country国土；领土
- They have returned to their native soil. [=the place they are originally from]他们已经返回故土。
- I had never set foot on Japanese/Italian soil before. [=I had never been to Japan/Italy before]我以前从没去过日本/意大利。
3
[noncount] : a place where something begins or develops温床
- Poor neighborhoods can be fertile soil for crime. [=there is often a lot of crime in poor neighborhoods]贫民区可能成为滋生犯罪的温床。
4
the soil literary : farming as a way of making a living务农
- Her ancestors had felt a closeness to the soil.她的祖辈对务农有种亲切感。
2 soil /ˈsojəl/ verb
soils; soiled; soiling
2 soil
/ˈsojəl/
verb
soils; soiled; soiling
Learner's definition of SOIL
formal
1
[+ object] : to make (something) dirty弄脏；玷污 — sometimes used figuratively有时用作比喻
- I soiled my blouse/shirt at the cocktail party.我在鸡尾酒会上把衬衫弄脏了。
- The ink soiled his hands.墨水弄脏了他的双手。
- Her clothes were soiled and very wet.她的衣服又脏又湿。
- soiled linens/underwear/diapers脏了的亚麻织物/内衣/尿布
- He refused to soil his hands [=do anything dishonest or wrong] for her.他拒绝为她脏了自己的手。
2
[no object] : to become dirty变脏
- This fabric soils easily.这种布料不耐脏。
soiled; soiling; soils
: to feed (livestock) in the barn or an enclosure with fresh grass or green food
also : to purge (livestock) by feeding on green food
Synonyms
Word History
Etymology
Verb (1)
Middle English, from Anglo-French soiller, suiller, from Old French soil wallow of a wild boar, abyss, from Latin solium chair, bathtub; akin to Latin sedēre to sit — more at sit
Noun (2)
Middle English, from Anglo-French, soil, piece of land, from Vulgar Latin *solium, alteration of Latin solea sole, sandal, foundation timber — more at sole
Verb (2)
origin unknown
First Known Use
Verb (1)
13th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1
Noun (1)
1501, in the meaning defined at sense 1a
Noun (2)
14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Verb (2)
1605, in the meaning defined above
Time Traveler
The first known use of soil was in the 13th century Phrases Containing soil
noun¹
noun²
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