🔍 牛津詞典
🔍 朗文詞典
🔍 劍橋詞典
🔍 柯林斯詞典
🔍 麥美倫詞典
🔍 韋氏詞典 🎯

檢索以下詞典：
(Mr. Ng 不推薦使用 Google 翻譯！)
最近搜尋：
BNC: 8 COCA: 8

have
have /ˈhæv/ /əv/ in “have to” meaning “must” usually /ˈhæf/ verb
has /ˈhæz/; /əz/; in “has to” meaning “must” usually /ˈhæs/ ; had /ˈhæd/; /əd/ ; having /ˈhævɪŋ/
have
/ˈhæv/ /əv/ in “have to” meaning “must” usually /ˈhæf/
verb
has /ˈhæz/; /əz/; in “has to” meaning “must” usually /ˈhæs/ ; had /ˈhæd/; /əd/ ; having /ˈhævɪŋ/
Learner's definition of HAVE
◊ For many senses of have, the phrase have got can also be used. Each sense, idiom, or phrasal verb below in which this phrase can occur includes the note “—also have got.” See “have got” (below) for more information.多个义项下的have都可以用短语have got代替。下文可使用该短语的各义项、习语或动词短语，例证后都注有“-also have got”。参见（下文）“have got”了解更多信息。
1 
not used in progressive tenses [+ object]
a  : to own, use, or hold (something)拥有；持有
— also used for things that cannot be seen or touched也用于抽象无形的事物
— also have got
— see also must-have
b 
◊ If you have (something) to do, finish (etc.), there is something that you must do or want to do in order to complete a task.有…要做；有…要完成
 — also have got
2 
not used in progressive tenses, [+ object] — used to say that something is available or not available表示某物是否可用
— also have got
— see also have the time (below)
3 
not used in progressive tenses, [+ object] — used to describe a quality, skill, feature, etc., of a person or thing具有（某种性质、技能、特点等）
— also have got
4 
not used in progressive tenses, [+ object] : to include or contain (something or someone)包括（某事或某人）
— also have got
5 
[+ object]
a  : to give birth to (a child)生（孩子）
b  not used in progressive tenses : to be the parent of (a child)是（孩子的）父母
— also have got
6 
not used in progressive tenses, [+ object] — used to describe a relationship between people有（亲戚、朋友等）
— also have got
7 
not used in progressive tenses, [+ object] : to tightly hold (someone)抓住，紧握（某人）
— also have got
8 
not used in progressive tenses, [+ object] : to get (something)得到；弄到
9 
not used in progressive tenses, [+ object] : to receive or be given (something)收到；得到
10 
not used in progressive tenses, [+ object] — used to describe the position of a person or thing处于某位置
— also have got
11 
[+ object] : to cause or produce (something, such as an effect)导致；产生（影响）
12 
[+ object]
a  : to experience (something)经历
b  not used in progressive tenses : to experience or be affected by (an illness or injury)患病；得病；染病
— also have got
c  : to experience (an emotion or feeling)经历（情感）
— also have got
13 
not used in progressive tenses, [+ object] — used to describe a person's thoughts, ideas, etc.有（想法、主意、观点等）
— also have got
14 
[+ object] : to perform (an action) : to do or participate in (an activity)做；参与
15 
[+ object] : to provide (something) as entertainment or as a social gathering组织；举办
16 
[+ object]
a  : to cause, tell, or ask (someone) to do something让（某人）做某事
b  : to cause (something) to be changed, removed, added, or affected in a specified way（使某物以特定的方式）改变，受影响
c  — used when you hire someone to do something or when you go to a place (such as hospital or a mechanic's shop) so that something can be done（让他人）做（某事）；（去让某事）做成
17 
[+ object] — used to say that someone (such as a guest or a worker) is at your home or is coming to your home（在家）款待，招待；有（宾客或工作人员）来家
— see also have over (below)
18 
not used in progressive tenses [+ object]
a  : to cause (something) to be in a specified state or condition使处于（某种状态）
— also have got
b  — used when something that belongs to someone or something is damaged, destroyed, or taken所属物蒙受（损坏、丢失等）
19 
[+ object] : to allow (something)允许；容许 — used in negative statements用于否定句
20 
not used in progressive tenses, [+ object] : to accept (someone)接受
specifically : to accept (someone) as a husband or wife接受（某人为丈夫或妻子）
21 
a  not used in progressive tenses, [+ object] : to be able to control, capture, or defeat (someone)控制，抓住，打败（某人）
— also have got
b 
◊ The phrases You have me there and There you have me or (more commonly and informally) You've/You got me (there) are used in speech to mean “I don't know.”你这可难倒我了，我怎么知道呢（用于口语）
◊ The phrase You got me is sometimes shortened to Got me in very informal speech.短语You gotme在非正式口语中有时简化为Got me。
22 
[+ object]
a  : to eat or drink (something)吃；喝
b  : to smoke (something)抽（烟）
c  — used to say how you want food or drink to be cooked or prepared用于表示对食物或饮料的偏好
23 
not used in progressive tenses, [+ object] informal : to have sex with (someone)（与某人）性交
24 
[auxiliary verb] — used with the past participle to form the perfect tenses of verbs与过去分词连用构成动词的完成时态
Usage用法 When have is used as an auxiliary verb, the shortened forms 've for have, 's for has, and 'd for had are common in informal writing and usual in speech.*have用作助动词时，在非正式书面语和口语中常用简化形式，用've代替have，'s代替has，'d代替had。
The negative forms haven't, hasn't, and hadn't are also common in informal writing and usual in speech.其否定形式haven't、hasn't和hadn't在非正式书面语和口语中也很常用。

be had

: to be tricked or fooled by someone被算计；上当

have against

[phrasal verb]
have (something) against (someone or something)
: to have (something) as a reason for not liking (someone or something)因…而讨厌
— also have got

have back

[phrasal verb]
1 
have (something) back : to receive (something that is returned to you)收回
2 
have (someone) back
a  : to be with (someone who has returned) again（与回来的人）重聚，重新在一起
b  : to allow (someone) to return允许（某人）回来

have done with

old-fashioned
: to stop doing (something) : to bring (something) to an end停止做（某事）；使结束

have got

: have
Usage用法 Examples of have got are shown above and below for each sense, idiom, and phrasal verb in which it occurs. Note that have got is used only in the present tense. It is common in place of have in informal writing, and it is usual in ordinary speech. The contracted forms 's for has and 've for have are commonly used for the first part of this phrase.*have got的示例见于本词条中的各义项、习语和动词短语。注意have got只用于一般现在时。在非正式书面语中常代替have，也常用于日常口语。has和have的缩约形式's和've常用于这一短语的前半部分。
The usual negative forms of have got are haven't got and hasn't got.*have got的否定形式通常为haven't got和hasn't got。

have had it

informal
1 
a  : to be too old or damaged to be used太破旧无法使用
b  : to be so tired or annoyed that you will no longer allow or accept something受够了（因劳累或气恼而不再接受）
c  : to be angry about something that has continued for a long time忍无可忍，受不了（因某事持续长时间而生气）
2 
: to be completely ruined or defeated彻底完蛋

have it

1 
— used to say that what is being reported is a rumor, a story, etc.据称；据传；据说
2 
— used to describe a person's condition or situation有…处境
— also have got

have it in for

: to want to hurt or cause problems for (someone you do not like)伺机伤害（某人）；跟（某人）过不去
— also have got

have it in you

: to have the ability to do something能胜任；有本事
— also have got

have it out

: to settle a disagreement by talking or arguing讲明白；辩清楚

have mercy/pity

: to treat someone with mercy or pity怜悯
— usually + on

have on

[phrasal verb]
1 
have (something) on or have on (something) : to be wearing (something)穿着
— also have got
2 
have (something) on (you) informal : to be carrying (something)身上带着
— also have got
3 
have (something) on : to keep (a device or machine) operating使（设备、机器等）运转
4 
have (something) on chiefly British : to have plans for (something)计划（某事）
— also have got
5 
have (someone) on British, informal : to trick or fool (someone) in a joking way哄骗，捉弄（某人） — usually used as (be) having (someone) on通常用作(be) having (someone) on
6 
have nothing on (someone) or not have anything on (someone) : to have no evidence showing that someone has committed a crime or done something bad没有（某人）犯罪或犯错的证据
— also have got
7 
have nothing on (someone or something) : to have less of a particular quality than (someone or something)不如；比不上
— also have got

have over

[phrasal verb]
have (someone) over
— used to say that someone is coming to your home as a guest有客到访
— see also have 17 (above)

have (someone or something) (all) to yourself

: to be in a situation in which you are not required to share someone or something with anyone else独享；独处

have the time

◊ If someone asks you if you have the time, that person is asking if you know what time it is.几点钟
 — also have got
— see also have 2 (above)

have to

: must : such as
a  — used to say that something is required or necessary必须；不得不
— also have got to
◊ Note the difference in meaning between not have to and must not.注意not have to和must not的区别。
b  — used to say that something is required by a rule or law（按规定或法律）必须，务必
— also have got to
c  — used to say that something is desired or should be done（按要求）一定，应该
— also have got to
d  — used to say that something is very likely很可能；肯定
— also have got to
e  — used in various spoken phrases to emphasize a statement用于各种口语短语，表强调
— also have got to
f  — used in questions or statements that express annoyance or anger干吗非得要，总是要（用于疑问句或陈述句，表气恼或愤怒）
— also have got to

have to do with

— see 1do

have with

[phrasal verb]
1 
have (someone) with (you) : to be with (someone)和（某人）在一起
2 
have (something) with (you) : to be carrying (something) with (you)随身携带

I have it

— used to say that you suddenly remember, understand, or have found something — usually I've got it我想起来了；我明白了；我发现了

I'll have you know

— used to emphasize something in a somewhat annoyed or angry way你听着，你要知道（用于强调有些恼怒或生气）

there you have it

— used to say that something has just been shown, described, or stated in a very clear and definite way你说对了

what have you

— see 1what

you had to be there

— used to say that people cannot understand something because they did not experience it or see it themselves只有亲历其境才能理解

See also: have

BNC: 8 COCA: 8

have

1 of 2

verb

ˈhav How to pronounce have (audio)
(h)əv,
v;
 in "have to" meaning "must" usually  ˈhaf
had ˈhad How to pronounce have (audio)
(h)əd,
d
; having ˈha-viŋ How to pronounce have (audio) ; has ˈhaz How to pronounce have (audio)
(h)əz,
z,
s;
 in "has to" meaning "must" usually  ˈhas

transitive verb

1
a
: to hold or maintain as a possession, privilege, or entitlement
they have a new car
I have my rights
b
: to hold in one's use, service, regard, or at one's disposal
the group will have enough tickets for everyone
we don't have time to stay
c
: to hold, include, or contain as a part or whole
the car has power brakes
April has 30 days
2
: to feel obligation in regard to
—usually used with an infinitive with to
we have things to dohave a deadline to meet
3
: to stand in a certain relationship to
has three fine children
we will have the wind at our backs
4
a
: to acquire or get possession of : obtain
these shoes are the best to be had
b
: receive
She asked if he had any news.
c
: accept
so burnt no one would have a piece
specifically : to accept in marriage
could find no one who would have him
d
: to copulate with
claims to have had many women
5
a
: to be marked or characterized by (a quality, attribute, or faculty)
both have red hair
has a way with words
b
: exhibit, show
had the gall to refuse
c
: use, exercise
have mercy on us
6
a
: to experience especially by submitting to, undergoing, or suffering
I have a cold
b
: to make the effort to perform (an action) or engage in (an activity)
have a look at that cut
c
: to entertain in the mind
have an opinion
7
a
: to cause or command to do something
—used with the infinitive without to
have the children stay
b
: to cause to be in a certain place or state
has people around at all times
8
: allow
we'll have no more of that
9
: to be competent in
has only a little French
10
a
: to hold in a position of disadvantage or certain defeat
we have him now
b
: to take advantage of : trick, fool
been had by a partner
11
: bear sense 3a
have a baby
12
: to partake of
have dinner
have a piece
13
: bribe, suborn
can be had for a price

auxiliary verb

1
—used with the past participle to form the present perfect, past perfect, or future perfect
has gone homehad already eatenwill have finished dinner by then
2
: to be compelled, obliged, or required
—used with an infinitive with to or to alone
we had to godo what you have toit has to be said

have

2 of 2

noun

ˈhav How to pronounce have (audio)
: one that is well-endowed especially in material wealth
the haves and have-nots
Phrases
had better or had best
: would be wise to
had better go to bed
have at
: to go at or deal with : attack
like two boxers having at each other
have coming
: to deserve or merit what one gets, benefits by, or suffers
he had that coming
have done
: finish, stop
wish you would have done before I go mad
have done with
: to bring to an end : have no further concern with
let us have done with name-calling
have had it
1
: to have had or have done all one is going to be allowed to
He's been cheating me for years but now he's had it.
2
: to have experienced, endured, or suffered all one can
Her old beater has finally had it.
have it
: assert, claim
rumor has it that he was drunk
have it in for
: to intend to do harm to
have it out
: to settle a matter of contention by discussion or a fight
thinks they just need to have it out
have none of
: to refuse to have anything to do with
We will have none of that.
have one's eye on
1
a
: to look at
b
: to watch constantly and attentively
2
: to have as an objective
has her eye on a little cottage in the country
have to do with
1
: to deal with
the story has to do with real people Alice M. Jordan
2
: to have a specified relationship with or effect on
the size of the brain has nothing to do with intelligence Ruth Benedict

Synonyms

Verb

Noun

Example Sentences

Verb Do they have a new car? You can have it until I get back. She has a red bike, and I have a blue one. She got another part-time job and now she has two jobs. I'm looking for the newspaper. Do you have it? He had the newspaper right in his hand. I used to have a necklace like that, but I lost it. She used to share a room with her sister, but now she has her own room. Have they got a new car? We've got things to do. Noun a society that discriminates between the haves and the have-nots See More
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
If Ferry were removed from the ballot, the GOP would have a more difficult time hanging on to the seat, as there are three Republicans who’ve filed as write-in candidates in the race. Bryan Schott, The Salt Lake Tribune, 13 Sep. 2022 The Patient, which creators Joel Fields and Joe Weisberg have noted could’ve easily been a play, toys with black humor and fluctuations in power between its two primary characters in a way that evokes Samuel Beckett. Sophie Gilbert, The Atlantic, 12 Sep. 2022 What’s more, folks may have recognized several faces because the groups were comprised of family members who’ve competed individually in American Ninja Warrior in the past. Selena Barrientos, Good Housekeeping, 7 Sep. 2022 California’s warnings of potential rolling blackouts in recent days have been like catnip for conservative politicians and pundits who’ve tried to tie the crisis to Gov. Gavin Newsom’s mandate on electric cars. Dustin Gardiner, San Francisco Chronicle, 7 Sep. 2022 As of August, of the sixty-six thousand Afghans who’ve applied, a mere hundred and twenty-three have been approved, according to the investigative outlet Reveal. Eliza Griswold, The New Yorker, 30 Aug. 2022 In moneyed locales across the country, there are tales of couples who, two years ago, would’ve been a shoo-in at any club but now have been wait-listed everywhere. Kareem Rashed, Robb Report, 28 Aug. 2022 Also, in the Mobile area, we’ve been blessed to have a game each week televised on Friday night. Ben Thomas | Bthomas@al.com, al, 19 Aug. 2022 Energy-efficiency advocates and trade groups alike say the incentives could nudge consumers who’ve had plenty of reasons to put off buying new appliances if their existing ones haven’t stopped working. Katy Stech Ferek, WSJ, 17 Aug. 2022
Noun
To read Moncrieff’s paper and conclude that antidepressants do not work, as many on the right have, is the wrong message to take away from the study. Ej Dickson, Rolling Stone, 30 July 2022 Even among the truly rich, there is a gap between the haves and the have-yachts. Evan Osnos, The New Yorker, 18 July 2022 This is 1899 France, and in a world of where the haves quickly discard the have-nots, Satine has learned how to survive by using her voice, her looks, and her body. Yolanda Machado, EW.com, 16 July 2022 The new practice of paying student athletes has already begun to separate the haves from the have-nots in college sports. WSJ, 16 Aug. 2022 The financial sector has notoriously been branded as the great differentiator between the haves and the have-nots. Rod Berger, Forbes, 28 June 2022 These forming mega-conferences could break apart as quickly as they were assembled if a streaming giant promises a better price and more visibility for erstwhile haves turned have-nots. Globe Staff, BostonGlobe.com, 5 July 2022 Here, again, a motley crew of have-nots and rejects assembles under the auspices of a brilliant Professor. Andy Meek, BGR, 27 June 2022 Until the gap between the haves and the have-nots narrows, dreams will lie dormant or gradually wither – discouraging planning or shriveling into a cruel reminder of what won’t come true. Janet Ruane, The Conversation, 8 June 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Verb and Noun

Middle English, from Old English habban; akin to Old High German habēn to have, and perhaps to hevan to lift — more at heave entry 1

First Known Use

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Noun

1836, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of have was before the 12th century

Phrases Containing have

See More
See More
BNC: 8 COCA: 8

👨🏻‍🏫 Mr. Ng 韋氏詞典 📚 – mw.mister5️⃣.net
切換為繁體中文
Site Uptime