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BNC: 1934 COCA: 1443

bone

1 bone /ˈboʊn/ noun
plural bones
1 bone
/ˈboʊn/
noun
plural bones
Learner's definition of BONE
[count] : any one of the hard pieces that form the frame (called a skeleton) inside a person's or animal's body骨;骨头
sometimes used figuratively有时用作比喻
see also bag of bones, bare bones, funny bone
[noncount] : the hard material that bones are made of骨质;骨质物

bone of contention

see contention

bone to pick

informal
: something to argue or complain about with someone与(某人)的争端;对(某人)的怨恨usually + with

bred in the bone

see 1breed

close to the bone

see 2close

make no bones about

: to be very sure and definite about (something)对…确信无疑;对…毫不犹豫

off the bone

: with the meat removed from the bone or bones(肉)去骨的

on the bone

: with the meat connected to the bone or bones(肉)带骨的

skin and bones

see 1skin

throw (someone) a bone

informal
: to offer (someone) something that is not very important or valuable especially to stop complaints or protests(尤指为阻止抱怨或抗议)施以小恩惠

to the bone

: very much很;非常
: as much as possible尽可能地

work your fingers to the bone

see 1finger

— boneless

/ˈboʊnləs/ adjective
2 bone /ˈboʊn/ verb
bones; boned; boning
2 bone
/ˈboʊn/
verb
bones; boned; boning
Learner's definition of BONE
[+ object]
: to remove the bones from (a fish or meat) : debone将…去骨

bone up

[phrasal verb] informal
: to try to learn a lot of information quickly for a test, exam, etc.(为应付考试)临时突击
: to study something again复习;温习
usually + on
3 bone /ˈboʊn/ adverb
3 bone
/ˈboʊn/
adverb
Learner's definition of BONE
always used before an adjective
: extremely or very : completely or totally非常;彻底地;完全地
often used in combination常用于合成词
BNC: 1934 COCA: 1443

bone

1 of 3

noun

often attributive
1
a
: one of the hard parts of the skeleton of a vertebrate
b
: any of various hard animal substances or structures (such as baleen or ivory) akin to or resembling bone
c
: the hard largely calcareous connective tissue of which the adult skeleton of most vertebrates is chiefly composed
2
a
: essence, core
cut costs to the bone
a liberal to the bone
b
: the most deeply ingrained part : heart
usually used in plural
knew in his bones that it was wrong
3
bones plural
a(1)
(2)
: body
rested my weary bones
(3)
: corpse
inter a person's bones
b
: the basic design or framework (as of a play or novel)
4
: matter, subject
a bone of contention
5
a
bones plural : thin bars of bone, ivory, or wood held in pairs between the fingers and used to produce musical rhythms
b
: a strip of material (such as whalebone or steel) used to stiffen a garment (such as a corset)
c
bones plural : dice
6
: something that is designed to placate : sop
7
: a light beige
8
: inclination sense 4a
hadn't a political bone in his body John Hersey
9
slang : dollar
boned adjective
boneless adjective

bone

2 of 3

verb

boned; boning

transitive verb

1
: to remove the bones from
bone a fish
2
: to provide (a garment) with stays
3
: to rub (something, such as a boot or a baseball bat) with something hard (such as a piece of bone) in order to smooth the surface
4
US, vulgar slang : to have sexual intercourse with (someone)

intransitive verb

: to study hard : grind
bone through medical school

bone

3 of 3

adverb

: extremely, very
bone tired
also : totally
Phrases

Example Sentences

Word History

BNC: 1934 COCA: 1443
bone

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + BONE | BONE + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdelicate, fine清秀的骨形the delicate bones of her face她清秀的臉部輪廓healthy, strong健康的/強壯的骨骼brittle, fragile脆骨;脆弱的骨頭She was diagnosed as having brittle bones.她被診斷得了脆骨病。broken, cracked, splintered骨折;骨裂;骨碎weary疲憊的身體bleached, dry白骨;枯骨ankle, hip, leg, shin, thigh, etc.踝骨、髖骨、腿骨、脛骨、股骨等animal, human動物的骨頭;人骨chicken, dinosaur, fish, etc.雞骨、恐龍骨、魚骨等VERB + BONEbreak, chip, crack, fracture, shatter使骨頭斷裂/缺損/破裂/折斷/粉碎rest休息身體He longed to get home to bed and rest his weary bones.他盼望回家躺在牀上,休息一下疲憊的身體。BONE + NOUNstructure骨架The black-and-white photographs emphasized her fine bone structure.黑白照片突出了她勻稱的骨架。marrow骨髓a bone marrow transplant骨髓移植cancer, disease骨癌;骨疾graft, transplant接骨;骨移植PHRASESevery bone in sb's body全身The shock shook every bone in his body.這個打擊對他猶如晴天霹靂。skin and bone皮包骨He's all skin and bone after his illness.他病後瘦得皮包骨頭。

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