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mortality

noun

mor·​tal·​i·​ty mȯr-ˈta-lə-tē How to pronounce mortality (audio)
1
: the quality or state of being mortal
Her husband's death reminded her of her own mortality.
2
: the death of large numbers (as of people or animals)
trying to reduce infant mortality
3
archaic : death
4
: the human race
that natural extinction to which all mortality is subject Thomas Paine
5
a
: the number of deaths in a population during a given time or place : the proportion of deaths to population : mortality rate
The mortality among the infected mounted daily.
b
: the number lost or the rate of loss or failure
the mortality rate of small businesses

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Thoughts on Mortality

Young people tend to assume they will never die, but a person's sense of his or her mortality generally increases year by year, and often increases greatly after a serious accident or illness. Still, many people refuse to change behaviors that would improve their chances of living into old age. Mortality rates are calculated by government agencies, insurance companies, and medical researchers. Infant mortality rates (the rate at which infants die in childbirth) provide a good indicator of a country's overall health; in recent years, the rates in countries like Iceland, Singapore, and Japan have been much better than in the U.S.

Example Sentences

a leading cause of mortality
Recent Examples on the Web Government officials said the mortality was likely higher because some turbines killed multiple eagles and carcasses are not always found. Fox News, 17 Aug. 2022 Breast cancer mortality for Black and white women was roughly equal before 1980 — then mammography and several other advancements in breast cancer medicine arose. Angus Chen, STAT, 30 June 2022 The analysis also looked at the correlation between states' treatment of workers and outcomes such as food insecurity, poverty and infant mortality levels. Aimee Picchi, CBS News, 1 Sep. 2022 By the 1980s, Karakalpakstan suffered from some of the worst cancer and infant mortality rates in the Soviet Union. Henry Wismayer, Anchorage Daily News, 30 Aug. 2022 By the 1980s, Karakalpakstan suffered from some of the worst cancer and infant mortality rates in the Soviet Union. Henry Wismayer, Washington Post, 29 Aug. 2022 Kentucky is ranked the worst state in the U.S. for maternal mortality, which disproportionately affects Black and rural women; nationally, Black women are already three times more likely to die during childbirth than white women are. Chiara Brown, Vogue, 22 Aug. 2022 San Diego County has the highest jail-mortality rate among California’s largest 12 counties, according to a host of independent studies completed in recent years. Jeff Mcdonald, San Diego Union-Tribune, 13 Aug. 2022 The Wild Iris is a Pulitzer Prize-winning collection that captures the essence of difficult themes such as mortality, spirituality, and the human condition. Swarna Gowtham, Town & Country, 1 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of mortality was in the 15th century

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