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IELTS BNC: 393 COCA: 648

church

church /ˈtʃɚtʃ/ noun
plural churches
church
/ˈtʃɚtʃ/
noun
plural churches
Learner's definition of CHURCH
[count] : a building that is used for Christian religious services(基督教的)教堂,禮拜堂
often used before another noun常用於另一名詞前
[noncount] : religious services held in a church禮拜
[count] or Church : a particular Christian group基督教教派
[noncount] : the Christian religion seen as an organization : the institution of the Christian religion基督教教會

See also: church

IELTS BNC: 393 COCA: 648

church

1 of 3

noun

1
: a building for public and especially Christian worship
2
: the clergy or officialdom of a religious body
the word church … is put for the persons that are ordained for the ministry of the Gospel, that is to say, the clergy J. Ayliffe
3
often capitalized : a body or organization of religious believers: such as
a
: the whole body of Christians
the one church is the whole body gathered together from all ages J. H. Newman
b
: denomination
the Presbyterian church
c
: congregation
they had appointed elders for them in every church Acts 14:23 (Revised Standard Version)
4
: a public divine worship
goes to church every Sunday
5
: the clerical profession
considered the church as a possible career

church

2 of 3

adjective

1
: of or relating to a church
church government
2
chiefly British : of or relating to the established church

church

3 of 3

verb

churched; churching; churches

transitive verb

: to bring to church to receive one of its rites

Example Sentences

Word History

IELTS BNC: 393 COCA: 648
church

noun¹

1building where Christians go to worship基督徒做禮拜的建築物ADJECTIVE | VERB + CHURCH | CHURCH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElocal, parish, village (especially BrE) 當地/堂區/鄉村教堂VERB + CHURCHbuild建造教堂consecrate, found為教堂祝聖/奠基The church was consecrated in 1250.這座教堂於 1250 年祝聖。dedicate奉獻教堂The church is dedicated to St Paul.這座教堂是奉獻給聖保羅的。CHURCH + NOUNbuilding教堂建築bells, clock, steeple, tower教堂的鳴鐘/時鐘/尖塔/塔樓pew教堂長凳hall教堂大廳fête, wedding教堂義賣會/婚禮PREPOSITIONat a/the church在教堂a chamber concert at our local church在本區教堂舉行的室內樂音樂會in a/the church在教堂裏There's an interesting organ in the church.教堂裏有一架引人注目的管風琴。
church

noun²

2meeting for public worship in a church教堂禮拜VERB + CHURCH | CHURCH + NOUN | PREPOSITION VERB + CHURCHattend, go to參加/去做禮拜Do you go to church?你去教堂做禮拜嗎?CHURCH + NOUNattendance去教堂做禮拜(的人數)service教堂禮拜儀式music教堂音樂choir, congregation, organist教堂唱詩班/會眾/管風琴師group, school教會團體/學校a church youth group一個青年教會團體PREPOSITIONafter church, before church禮拜之後/之前Come to our place for lunch after church.禮拜之後到我們家吃午飯吧。at church在教堂做禮拜They're at church. (BrE) 他們在教堂做禮拜。in church在教堂;在教堂做禮拜We decided not to get married in church.我們決定不在教堂舉行婚禮。They're in church. (NAmE) 他們在教堂做禮拜。
church

noun³

3(often the Church) all Christians regarded as a group; particular group of Christians基督教會;基督教教派ADJECTIVE | VERB + CHURCH | CHURCH + VERB | CHURCH + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEhigh, low高派/低派教會He loves all the high church traditions-incense and processions and vestments.他喜歡高派教會的所有傳統 - 香、列隊行進、祭服等。evangelical, fundamentalist福音派/基要派教會established (= official) , mainline (= official) (NAmE) 國教會;主流教會Christian, etc.基督教會等Catholic, Methodist, Protestant, etc.天主教會、衞理公會、新教會等early早期基督教會The early Church believed miracles were proof of who Jesus was.早期基督教會認為神跡是耶穌身分的證明。VERB + CHURCHestablish, found建立/創立教會lead領導教會enter, go into就任基督教聖職;成為基督教牧師He went into the Church (= became a priest) when he was 23.他 23 歲時成為基督教牧師。join加入教會Linda joined the local Methodist church.琳達加入了當地的衞理公會。leave脫離教會He left the Church after a loss of faith.失去信仰後,他脫離了基督教會。serve在教會任職He served the church for over sixty years.他在教會服務了 60 餘年。CHURCH + VERBteach教會教導The Catholic church teaches that life begins at conception.天主教會教導說生命始於受孕。CHURCH + NOUNauthorities, elder教會當局/長老leader, member教會領袖/成員leadership, membership教會領袖地位/成員身分community, group教會群體/團體She was actively involved in church groups.她積極參與教會團體活動。hierarchy教階體制council教會委員會doctrine教會教義historian教會歷史學家fathers教父(指早期基督教權威神學家)PHRASESa member of a church教會的一員

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