The words métier, employment, occupation, and calling all perform similar functions in English, though each word gets the job done in its own way. These hardworking synonyms can all refer to a specific sustained activity, especially an activity engaged in to earn a living, but these words also have slightly different shades of meaning. Employment implies simply that one was hired and is being paid by an employer, whereas occupation usually suggests special training, and calling generally applies to an occupation viewed as a vocation or profession. Métier, a French borrowing acquired by English speakers in the 18th century, typically implies a calling for which one feels especially fitted.
work may apply to any purposeful activity whether remunerative or not.
her work as a hospital volunteer
employment implies work for which one has been engaged and is being paid by an employer.
your employment with this firm is hereby terminated
occupation implies work in which one engages regularly especially as a result of training.
his occupation as a trained auto mechanic
calling applies to an occupation viewed as a vocation or profession.
the ministry seemed my true calling
pursuit suggests a trade, profession, or avocation followed with zeal or steady interest.
her family considered medicine the only proper pursuit
métier implies a calling or pursuit for which one believes oneself to be especially fitted.
acting was my one and only métier
business suggests activity in commerce or the management of money and affairs.
the business of managing a hotel
Example Sentences
After trying several careers, she found her true métier in computer science. public speaking is not my métier, as others can attest
Recent Examples on the WebAfter realizing that acting was not for her, Linstead found her metier as a casting director and worked in an advertising company and at International Casting Services representing actresses. Naman Ramachandran, Variety, 18 Aug. 2022 The short story is a cruel little metier and a poor choice for anyone hoping to conceal his or her faults as a writer. Deborah Treisman, The New Yorker, 11 Oct. 2021 The pandemic intensifies the domesticity that is Wolitzer’s metier.BostonGlobe.com, 2 Sep. 2021 Her timing seemed strange to some, just as her metier was fading.The Economist, 20 June 2020 That the business of fashion was of great interest to Daves didn’t preclude her enjoyment of the metier. Laird Borrelli-persson, Vogue, 16 Dec. 2019 And ambiguous and withholdy endings are the metier of this show’s makers.Wired, 2 Dec. 2019 Margiela is a man who appreciates the beauty existing objects, and was never afraid to reveal the process and craft of his metier. Laird Borrelli-persson, Vogue, 1 Apr. 2019 But with the Premier League season coming to a close on Sunday, Faria - who has followed Mourinho throughout his storied metier - has decided that a career change would be best for him.SI.com, 12 May 2018 See More
Word History
Etymology
borrowed from French, going back to Old French mistier, mestier "divine service, function, duty, craft, profession" — more at mystery entry 2