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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2833 COCA: 1793
surgery

noun¹

1medical treatment醫療ADJECTIVE | VERB + SURGERY | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEmajor, radical大手術;根治的手術minor小手術extensive大範圍的手術further進一步的手術successful, unsuccessful成功的/不成功的手術keyhole, laser微創/激光手術invasive開刀手術One of his specialities is minimally invasive surgery.微創手術是他的專長之一。elective, emergency, experimental, exploratory非必需/緊急/實驗性/診察性手術They discussed whether patients should have to pay for all elective surgery.他們對病人是否應該支付選擇性手術的全部費用進行了討論。day, outpatient (NAmE) 門診手術cosmetic, plastic, reconstructive整容/整形/修復手術cataract, eye白內障/眼部手術bypass, cardiac, heart, open-heart心臟搭橋手術;心臟外科手術;心臟直視手術to undergo coronary bypass surgery接受冠狀動脈搭橋手術abdominal, brain, gastric, orthopaedic/orthopedic, paediatric/pediatric, etc.腹部、腦部、胃部、整形、兒科等手術elbow, hip, knee, etc.肘部、髖部、膝部等手術... replacement⋯置換手術patients recovering from hip replacement surgery髖關節置換手術後正在康復的病人general普通外科手術VERB + SURGERYget, have, undergo做手術;接受手術She had minor surgery on her knee.她的膝蓋動過一次小手術。She had three surgeries over ten days. (NAmE) 10 天當中她做了 3 次手術。do, perform做手術;施行手術He has been performing heart surgery for ten years.他為病人做心臟手術已有 10 年之久。need, require需要動手術recommend建議動手術consider考慮動手術come off (used about sportspeople用於運動員) (NAmE) 手術後復出a left-handed hitter coming off elbow surgery做完肘部手術後復出的左撇子擊球手PREPOSITIONafter surgery, before surgery, during surgery手術後;手術前;手術中She felt weak for six months after undergoing major abdominal surgery.腹部動了大手術後,她有 6 個月時間一直感到身體虛弱。surgery for對⋯的手術emergency surgery for appendicitis闌尾炎緊急手術surgery on在⋯上的手術She had surgery on her knee.她膝部動了手術。surgery to在⋯部位上的手術After the accident, she needed extensive plastic surgery to her face.事故後她臉部需要做大面積的整形手術。
surgery

noun²

2 (BrE) place/time a doctor/dentist sees patients診所;門診時間ADJECTIVE | VERB + SURGERY | SURGERY + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEopen開門的診所afternoon, evening, morning下午/晚間/上午門診dental, doctor's, GP's, veterinary牙科/醫生/全科/獸醫診所VERB + SURGERYdo, have, hold接診;應診I'll do morning surgery, if you like.如果你願意,我上午接診吧。She has a morning surgery.她上午接診。He holds surgery from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m.他上午 10 點到下午 1 點接診。attend, go to就診;去診所those attending the doctor's surgery with physical symptoms那些身體不適去看醫生的人I'll have to go to the surgery to pick up the prescription.我要去診所取藥方。SURGERY + NOUNhours門診時間PREPOSITIONin a/the surgery在診所Dr Smith isn't in the surgery today.史密斯醫生今天不在診所。

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