ADJECTIVE | VERB + HARM | HARM + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤considerable, great, serious, untold (especially BrE) 巨大的傷害;嚴重的損害;難以估計的損害◇He was clearly intent on inflicting serious harm on someone.他顯然是存心嚴重傷害他人。➤irreparable, lasting, permanent無法彌補的傷害;永久的傷害▸➤emotional, mental, physical, psychological情感上的/精神上的/身體上的/心理上的傷害◇elderly people in danger of physical or emotional harm身心可能受到傷害的老人➤economic, environmental經濟損害;環境危害VERB + HARM➤cause, do, inflict造成傷害;使遭受傷害◇The huge fall in exports has done a great deal of harm to the economy.出口的大幅下滑已經給經濟造成了極大的損害。➤mean (sb), wish sb有意傷害 ( 某人 ) ;希望某人受到傷害◇I'm sorry if I upset you-I didn't mean any harm.很抱歉令你生氣 - 不過我沒有惡意。◇No one wishes you harm.沒人想傷害你。➤come to, suffer受到傷害◇I don't think he'll come to any harm if his mother is with him.如果有他媽媽相陪,我想他不會受到任何傷害。➤keep sb from, prevent, protect sb from, shield sb from使某人免受傷害;防止損害;保護某人免受傷害◇The children were removed from their parents to prevent harm to them.這些孩子被帶離了父母,以防受到傷害。◇She tried to shield her child from harm.她盡力保護自己的孩子免受傷害。HARM + VERB➤come to sb/sth損害到⋯◇I don't want any harm to come to these pictures.我不想這些畫有任何閃失。PREPOSITION➤harm from來自⋯的傷害◇babies at risk of serious harm from their parents有可能受到父母嚴重傷害的嬰兒➤harm to對⋯的損害◇the harm done to the environment對環境造成的危害PHRASES➤more harm than good弊大於利◇The drugs he was prescribed did him more harm than good.給他開的藥對他來說是弊大於利。➤out of harm's way在安全地帶◇The younger children were kept out of harm's way.年齡較小的孩子已經安排在安全的地方。harm
verb
ADVERB | VERB + HARMADVERB➤seriously嚴重傷害◇Misusing drugs in pregnancy can seriously harm your baby.妊娠期間誤用藥物會嚴重傷害胎兒。➤deliberately故意損害▸➤physically人身傷害VERB + HARM➤intend to, want to意圖傷害◇He claimed that he had not intended to harm the girl.他聲稱自己無意傷害那個女孩。➤try to試圖傷害