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quietus

noun

qui·​etus kwī-ˈē-təs How to pronounce quietus (audio) -ˈā- How to pronounce quietus (audio)
1
: final settlement (as of a debt)
2
: removal from activity
especially : death
3
: something that quiets or represses
put the quietus on their celebration

Did you know?

In the early 1500s, English speakers adopted the Medieval Latin phrase quietus est (literally "he is quit") as the name for the writ of discharge exempting a baron or knight from payment of a knight's fee to the king. The expression was later shortened to "quietus" and applied to the termination of any debt. William Shakespeare was the first to use "quietus" as a metaphor for the termination of life: "For who would bear the whips and scorns of time, … When he himself might his quietus make / With a bare bodkin?" (Hamlet). The third meaning, which is more influenced by "quiet" than "quit," appeared in the 19th century. It often occurs in the phrase "put the quietus on" (as in, "The bad news put the quietus on their celebration").

Example Sentences

was granted a quietus on the remainder of the debt in the old man's will her unshakable belief in a blissful afterlife allowed her to meet her quietus without the slightest tinge of fear or regret
Recent Examples on the Web On the supply side, climate experts give him credit for suspending drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge and for giving the final quietus to Keystone. Bill Mckibben, The New Yorker, 9 June 2021 If Berryman is playing Cassandra to himself, crying out the details of his own quietus, how did the cry begin? Anthony Lane, The New Yorker, 12 Oct. 2020

Word History

Etymology

Middle English quietus est, borrowed from Medieval Latin, "he is quit," formula of discharge from obligation

First Known Use

1540, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of quietus was in 1540

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