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TOEFL BNC: 20100 COCA: 20285

listless

1 ENTRIES FOUND:
listless /ˈlɪstləs/ adjective
listless
/ˈlɪstləs/
adjective
Learner's definition of LISTLESS
[more listless; most listless]
: lacking energy or spirit无精打采的;百无聊赖的

— listlessly

adverb

— listlessness

noun
[noncount]
[singular]
TOEFL BNC: 20100 COCA: 20285

listless

adjective

list·​less ˈlist-ləs How to pronounce listless (audio)
: characterized by lack of interest, energy, or spirit
a listless melancholy attitude
listlessly adverb
listlessness noun
Choose the Right Synonym for listless

languid, languorous, lackadaisical, listless, spiritless mean lacking energy or enthusiasm.

languid refers to an unwillingness or inability to exert oneself due to fatigue or physical weakness.

was depressed and languid for weeks after surgery

languorous suggests a dreamy boredom and delicacy that avoids unnecessary activity.

languorous cats lying in the sun

lackadaisical implies a carefree indifference marked by half-hearted efforts.

lackadaisical college seniors pretending to study

listless suggests a lack of interest caused by physical weakness or dissatisfied boredom.

listless hospital patients
listless children flipping through picture books on a rainy day

spiritless refers to a lack of animation or vigor that gives one's actions and words life.

a spiritless recital of the poem

Example Sentences

He became listless, answered in monosyllables, gurgled, drank a great deal of whisky, and looked with hateful eyes at everyone. Isaiah Berlin, New York Times Book Review, 12 Apr. 1987 She looked up and saw everyone starting his work. She took out a piece of paper, feeling listless and bored as she did. Louise Fitzhugh, Harriet the Spy, 1964 His blue eyes had lost their colour; they had a listless droop; and his mouth, losing the fulness of youth, was weak and pale. W. Somerset Maugham, Of Human Bondage, 1915 Her pretty face was wan and listless, her hair uncurled—some locks hanging lankly down, and some carelessly twisted round her head. Emily Brontë, Wuthering Heights, 1847 The heat made everyone tired and listless. The party was a listless affair. See More
Recent Examples on the Web For the third consecutive game, the Colts started out flat and listless, unable to respond to any punches the Jaguars threw at them. The Indianapolis Star, 18 Sep. 2022 Britain’s summer has been baking and listless in the main, weeks of bright, wan sunshine, unbroken by rain or any particular hope. Sam Knight, The New Yorker, 17 Aug. 2022 The resulting series is visually striking but dramatically listless, made for those -- and maybe only those -- who already possess degrees in Sandman 101. Brian Lowry, CNN, 5 Aug. 2022 Another example is an elder who seems listless, sad and says little in response to basic questions. Carolyn Rosenblatt, Forbes, 4 Aug. 2022 His younger brother, who usually had a ready smile that dimpled his cheeks and revealed a small gap between his front teeth, was listless and confused. Los Angeles Times, 31 July 2022 Mostly Mozart grew to be perceived as stodgy and listless in this company. New York Times, 20 July 2022 Family members of the victim had gathered Sunday afternoon outside a house on Lakeside Avenue, their movements listless and faces somber. Lea Skene, Baltimore Sun, 20 June 2022 But in Game 4, the Rangers looked alarmingly listless, reverting to some of the sloppy play that characterized the early part of the season. New York Times, 10 May 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Middle English listles, from list entry 2

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of listless was in the 15th century
TOEFL BNC: 20100 COCA: 20285

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