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BNC: 4295 COCA: 3505

beef

1 beef /ˈbiːf/ noun
plural beefs
1 beef
/ˈbiːf/
noun
plural beefs
Learner's definition of BEEF
[noncount] : meat from a cow牛肉
often used before another noun常用于另一名词前
[count] informal : complaint
[noncount] informal : muscles肌肉
2 beef /ˈbiːf/ verb
beefs; beefed; beefing
2 beef
/ˈbiːf/
verb
beefs; beefed; beefing
Learner's definition of BEEF
[no object] informal
: complain

beef up

[phrasal verb]
beef (something) up or beef up (something) informal
: to add weight, strength, or power to (something)增加;增大;加强
BNC: 4295 COCA: 3505

beef

1 of 2

noun

plural beefs ˈbēfs How to pronounce beef (audio) or beeves ˈbēvz How to pronounce beef (audio)
1
: the flesh of an adult domestic bovine (such as a steer or cow) used as food
2
a
: an ox, cow, or bull in a full-grown or nearly full-grown state
especially : a steer or cow fattened for food
quality Texas beeves
a herd of good beef
b
: a dressed carcass of a beef animal
3
: muscular flesh : brawn
4
plural beefs : complaint

Illustration of beef

Illustration of beef
  • A wholesale cuts

beef

2 of 2

verb

beefed; beefing; beefs

transitive verb

: to increase or add substance, strength, or power to
usually used with up
money to beef up its staff of professional economists John Fischer

intransitive verb

: complain
always beefing about something

Example Sentences

Noun I'm not eating as much beef as I used to. My real beef is with the organization's president, not the group itself. Verb She's always beefing about something. he tends to stand around and beef for hours about any slight, real or imagined
Recent Examples on the Web
Noun
Magnolia Provision Company’s recall of certain beef jerky products is the latest example. Chris Smith, BGR, 14 Sep. 2022 Still, the agency fears that affected HelloFresh ground beef could be in some consumers' freezers. Wyatte Grantham-philips, USA TODAY, 13 Sep. 2022 Ground beef is a common cause of E. coli transmission. Marisa Iati, Washington Post, 13 Sep. 2022 Sherman clicked to a slide depicting fry bread, also known as Indian tacos, which is like unsweetened funnel cake, served with toppings such as cheese and ground beef. Carolyn Kormann, The New Yorker, 12 Sep. 2022 The ground beef in question was shipped to consumers in meal kits from July 2 to 21. Aria Bendix, NBC News, 12 Sep. 2022 And the rewards for helping with his show start with a package of old ground beef and go downhill from there. Chris Jones, Chicago Tribune, 8 Sep. 2022 The Pub’s Bacon Burger is hand-patted with fresh ground beef, topped with cheese and bacon, served with greens, red onion and mayo for $16. Ben Flanagan | Bflanagan@al.com, al, 7 Sep. 2022 The third meal is pasta and meatballs made with lean ground beef, totalling 600 calories. Philip Ellis, Men's Health, 21 Aug. 2022
Verb
France, like other European countries, is trying to beef up its gas reserves for winter and fill up its storage by early autumn to avert an economic and political crisis over energy. Frank Jordans, BostonGlobe.com, 30 Aug. 2022 Election supervisors are hoping magic happens Tuesday at the polls to beef up some of the voting numbers. Lisa J. Huriash, Sun Sentinel, 22 Aug. 2022 Proponents said the extra money was needed to beef up city services and address the region’s homelessness crisis by potentially hiring 20 additional cops. San Diego Union-Tribune, 12 Aug. 2022 The plan includes $80 billion for the Internal Revenue Service, used to beef up tax enforcement and improve the agency's technology to support enforcement activities. Melissa Quinn, CBS News, 16 Sep. 2021 Money earmarked for the medical school, for instance, can’t be used to beef up transfer student support. Teresa Watanabe, Los Angeles Times, 8 Apr. 2021 Emergency kit manufacturer Uncharted Supply used it to beef up its marketing and advertising spending. Courtney Holden, Outside Online, 2 Apr. 2021 But all the studios have used their own libraries to beef up their streaming services, and the series is expected to shift to HBO Max at some point in the future. Brian Lowry, CNN, 25 Aug. 2020 The bill also directs $80 billion in funding to the IRS, aimed at helping the underfunded agency hire more auditors and beef up its customer service and technology. Aimee Picchi, CBS News, 12 Aug. 2022 See More

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French beof, bef ox, beef, from Latin bov-, bos head of cattle — more at cow

Verb

verbal derivative of beef entry 1

First Known Use

Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1860, in the meaning defined at transitive sense

Time Traveler
The first known use of beef was in the 13th century
BNC: 4295 COCA: 3505
beef

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF BEEF | VERB + BEEF | BEEF + NOUN ADJECTIVEfresh新鮮牛肉lean瘦牛肉fatty肥牛肉tender嫩牛肉tough嚼不動的牛肉choice, prime上等/最上等牛肉organic有機牛肉medium, rare, well done中等熟度的/半熟的/熟透的牛肉'How would you like your beef?' 'Rare, please.'“您想要牛肉幾分熟?”“請煎嫩點兒。”roast烤牛肉ground, minced, shredded, sliced牛肉末;牛肉絲;牛肉片chipped, corned, dried, salt, salted牛肉片;(罐裝)鹹牛肉;牛肉乾;醃牛肉... OF BEEFbit, piece, slice一塊牛肉;一片牛肉fillet, joint, rib (all especially BrE) 一片牛脊肉;一大塊帶骨牛肉;一塊牛肋條side一扇牛肉cut切下的一塊牛肉cuts of beef that are suitable for roasting適合烤製的牛肉切塊VERB + BEEFeat吃牛肉boil, braise, cook, fry, roast, stew (especially BrE) 煮牛肉;燜牛肉;燒牛肉;煎牛肉;烤牛肉;燉牛肉carve, cut切牛肉Dad stood up to carve the beef.爸爸起身去切牛肉。produce, sell生產/銷售牛肉BEEF + NOUNbroth, jerky, stew, stock, stroganoff牛肉湯;牛肉乾;燉牛肉;牛肉老湯;俄式炒牛肉絲brisket, burger (usually beefburger) , patty, steak
(usually beefsteak) , tenderloin牛胸脯肉;牛肉漢堡;牛肉餅;牛排;牛裏脊肉
cattle, cow菜牛farmer (especially BrE) 養牛者industry, production牛肉業;牛肉生產

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