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IELTS BNC: 3061 COCA: 2368

disorder
disorder /dɪsˈoɚdɚ/ noun
plural disorders
disorder
/dɪsˈoɚdɚ/
noun
plural disorders
Learner's definition of DISORDER
1 
[noncount] : a confused or messy state : a lack of order or organization混乱；杂乱；无序
— often used with in常与in连用
— opposite order
2 
[noncount] : a state or situation in which there is a lot of noise, crime, violent behavior, etc.骚乱；动乱；暴乱
— opposite order
3 
medical : a physical or mental condition that is not normal or healthy紊乱；失调；疾病
[count]
[noncount]
IELTS BNC: 3061 COCA: 2368

disorder

1 of 2

verb

dis·​or·​der (ˌ)dis-ˈȯr-dər How to pronounce disorder (audio)
(ˌ)diz-
disordered; disordering; disorders

transitive verb

1
: to disturb the order of
2
: to disturb the regular or normal functions of

disorder

2 of 2

noun

1
: lack of order
clothes in disorder
2
: breach of the peace or public order
troubled times marked by social disorders
3
: an abnormal physical or mental condition
a liver disorder
a personality disorder

Synonyms

Verb

Noun

Example Sentences

Verb be careful not to disorder the carefully arranged contents of the dresser Noun The mayor is concerned that a rally could create public disorder. problems of crime and social disorder Millions of people suffer from some form of personality disorder.
Recent Examples on the Web
Verb
Rab and his colleagues work in filth, noise and disorder treating mental illness that is often compounded by poor health, physical injury, developmental disability, trauma and substance abuse. Los Angeles Times, 7 Sep. 2022 Chief Michael LiPetri, who is in charge of crime control strategies, said that during warmer months, nearly a third of shootings are tied to disorder and low-level crime. New York Times, 26 Mar. 2022 Note the order in regions (i)-(v) and disorder at points (vi)-(viii). Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica, 3 Feb. 2022 What began as holiday cleanup has led to a tsunami of bringing order to disorder. Elaine Ayala, San Antonio Express-News, 7 Jan. 2022 The cultural appetite for stories of illness, disease, disorder and grave old age is bottomless. New York Times, 2 Aug. 2021 The nation gaped last summer as perpetrators in full view openly smashed windows with impunity, giving all of us a view through the broken glass of what a nation surrendering to disorder looks like. George J. Terwilliger Iii, National Review, 1 Aug. 2021 Sometimes sincere people wonder how the Church succeeds in doing so much genuine good in the world, what with so much human frailty and even disorder at every level. Nr Symposium, National Review, 6 Dec. 2020 Beijing has also found news of U.S. disorder a convenient distraction from its own domestic problems. Washington Post, 3 Oct. 2020
Noun
Platt said he was prescribed buprenorphine, a medication used to treat opioid use disorder that helps with withdrawal symptoms. Karen Kucher, San Diego Union-Tribune, 31 Aug. 2022 Taking one recreational drug as treatment for over-dependence on another is hardly intuitive, but a new study found that psilocybin, the psychedelic compound in magic mushrooms, could be a promising treatment for alcohol use disorder. Olivia Goldhill, STAT, 27 Aug. 2022 More young people are drinking alone as well, which can strongly increase the risk for alcohol use disorder later in life, according to a July 2022 study. Sandee Lamotte, CNN, 24 Aug. 2022 Grey has begun conducting research to determine the need for programs and services to support residents of Granby who may be living with a substance use disorder, either currently or in recovery. Steve Smith, Hartford Courant, 15 Aug. 2022 Cerebral is a telemental health company that offers services—therapy, counseling, online medication prescription—based on different mental health conditions, including depression, anxiety, and opioid use disorder. Aparna Dhinakaran, Forbes, 10 Aug. 2022 But critics of this and other safer-supply initiatives reject this idea, arguing that opioid use disorder is a brain disease and one that can be effectively treated. New York Times, 26 July 2022 Bainbridge stopped drinking several years ago and sought treatment for alcohol use disorder. Jason Wilson, Washington Post, 25 July 2022 The posters’ message is right in one respect: Users shouldn’t be shamed for having a substance-use disorder. Kevin Sabet, WSJ, 29 June 2022 See More

Word History

First Known Use

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1523, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of disorder was in the 15th century

Phrases Containing disorder

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IELTS BNC: 3061 COCA: 2368
disorder

noun¹

 1untidy state; lack of order混亂；無秩序ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISORDER | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤complete完全的混亂VERB + DISORDER➤throw sth into使⋯陷入無秩序狀態◇The country was thrown into disorder by the strikes.罷工使國家陷入混亂。PREPOSITION➤in disorder處於混亂狀態◇He died suddenly, leaving his financial affairs in complete disorder.他突然去世，個人財務完全亂了套。PHRASES➤a state of disorder混亂狀態
disorder

noun²

 2violent behaviour/behavior暴力行為ADJECTIVE | ... OF DISORDER | VERB + DISORDER ADJECTIVE➤➤serious (especially BrE) 嚴重的動亂▸➤widespread廣泛的騷亂▸➤violent (especially BrE) 暴力騷亂➤alcohol-related, drink-related (both BrE) 酒後滋事◇the pressures on police caused by drink-related disorder酒後滋事對警方的壓力➤civil, crowd, public, social內亂；群眾騷亂；公眾騷亂；社會騷亂▸➤political政治騷亂➤youth (BrE) 青年人騷亂◇problems of youth disorder in our cities我們城市中的青年騷亂問題... OF DISORDER➤outbreak (especially BrE) 騷亂的爆發◇There have been outbreaks of serious public disorder.已經爆發了數次嚴重的公眾騷亂。VERB + DISORDER➤create, lead to製造騷亂；導致動亂▸➤quell平息騷亂◇Troops were sent in to quell the disorder.軍隊被派去平息騷亂。➤combat, curb, tackle (all especially BrE) 鎮壓／控制／處理騷亂◇The initiative aims to tackle alcohol-related disorder in towns.這一計劃最初旨在處理城市中的酒後滋事問題。➤tolerate (especially BrE) 容許騷亂◇The police will not tolerate disorder of any kind on our streets.警方不會容許大街上有任何形式的騷亂。➤prevent防止動亂◇new restrictions aimed at preventing social disorder旨在防止社會動亂的新限制措施
disorder

noun³

 3illness疾病ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISORDER | DISORDER + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤serious, severe嚴重的紊亂▸➤chronic慢性疾病▸➤common, rare常見／罕見疾病▸➤genetic, inherited遺傳病▸➤blood, brain, etc.血液病、大腦功能障礙等▸➤circulatory, eating, etc.循環障礙、進食障礙等◇Anorexia is a common eating disorder.厭食是一種常見的進食障礙。➤physical身體不適▸➤behavioural/behavioral, emotional, mental, nervous, neurological, personality, psychiatric, psychological行為障礙；情緒障礙；心理障礙；神經錯亂；神經性障礙；人格障礙；精神失常；心理障礙➤attention deficit, bipolar, obsessive compulsive, post-traumatic stress, seasonal affective, etc.注意障礙、雙相型障礙、強迫症、創傷後應激障礙、季節性情感障礙等VERB + DISORDER➤have, suffer from患病◇She suffers from a rare blood disorder.她患有一種罕見的血液病。➤develop患有⋯病◇Some people develop psychological disorders as a result of trauma.有些人因受過創傷而患有心理障礙。➤cause引起疾病◇the argument that thin models in magazines cause eating disorders關於雜誌上苗條的模特引起進食障礙的論點➤prevent預防疾病◇Consumption of fatty acids may help prevent the disorder.消耗脂肪酸可能有助於預防這種疾病。➤treat治療疾病➤diagnose診斷疾病◇Her doctor diagnosed a thyroid disorder.她的醫生診斷她為甲狀腺疾病。DISORDER + VERB➤affect sth疾病侵襲⋯◇disorders affecting the very old, such as senile dementia老年痴呆之類侵襲老年人的疾病PREPOSITION➤disorder of⋯的疾病◇disorders of the digestive system消化系統紊亂  ➡ topic at illness

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