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TOEFL BNC: 3578 COCA: 5002

restoration

1 ENTRIES FOUND:
restoration /ˌrɛstəˈreɪʃən/ noun
plural restorations
restoration
/ˌrɛstəˈreɪʃən/
noun
plural restorations
Learner's definition of RESTORATION
: the act or process of returning something to its original condition by repairing it, cleaning it, etc.修复;翻修;翻新
[noncount]
[count]
often + of
somewhat formal : the act of bringing back something that existed before复原;恢复usually + of
[noncount]
[count]
[count, noncount] somewhat formal : the act of returning something that was stolen or taken归还;返还often + of
the Restoration : the period in 17th-century English history when Charles II was king after a long period of no king or queen on the throne王政复辟时期(英国经历了很长一段无王时期后,17世纪查理二世在位的一个时期)
often used as Restoration before another noun常以Restoration用于另一名词前
TOEFL BNC: 3578 COCA: 5002

restoration

noun

res·​to·​ra·​tion ˌre-stə-ˈrā-shən How to pronounce restoration (audio)
1
: an act of restoring or the condition of being restored: such as
a
: a bringing back to a former position or condition : reinstatement
the restoration of peace
c
: a restoring to an unimpaired or improved condition
the restoration of a painting
d
: the replacing of missing teeth or crowns
2
: something that is restored
especially : a representation or reconstruction of the original form (as of a fossil or a building)
3
capitalized
a
: the reestablishing of the monarchy in England in 1660 under Charles II
b
: the period in English history usually held to coincide with the reign of Charles II but sometimes to extend through the reign of James II

Example Sentences

The building is undergoing restoration. the restoration of peace after war the restoration of law and order by the police The town called for a restoration of the law.
Recent Examples on the Web The budget for the new program promises restoration and relocation efforts. Nathan Solis, Los Angeles Times, 7 Sep. 2022 The chapter has actively and quietly pursued an ambitious program of restoration and volunteerism for boots-on-the-ground work. oregonlive, 3 Sep. 2022 The restoration of the building, which is across the street from the monument grounds at the modern-day address of 605 E. 111th St., is a painstaking process. Talia Soglin, Chicago Tribune, 2 Sep. 2022 Dorsey, who helped created Twitter in 2006 and served briefly as its first CEO until 2008, was a controversial choice even at the time of his restoration. Kylie Robison, Fortune, 1 Sep. 2022 The Carver Theatre, which has been closed for restoration and renovations for more than three years, will be open to moviegoers at Sidewalk. Mary Colurso | Mcolurso@al.com, al, 22 Aug. 2022 But there are other more easily modifiable factors that could be interfering with the restoration and recovery processes -- such as memory consolidation, hormone regulation and emotional regulation or processing -- that need to happen during sleep. Kristen Rogers, CNN, 10 Aug. 2022 Located on the historic Town Green in Longmeadow, Mass., this 1795 colonial revival, near the Connecticut River, has withstood the test of time thanks to a widespread restoration, renovation, alterations and modern updates. Karen A. Avitabile, Hartford Courant, 30 July 2022 The restoration, and the exhibition that celebrates it, are not to be missed. Michael J. Lewis, WSJ, 27 July 2022 See More

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of restoration was in the 14th century
TOEFL BNC: 3578 COCA: 5002
restoration

noun¹

1returning sth to its original condition修復ADJECTIVE | VERB + RESTORATION | RESTORATION + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEcomplete, full完全/全面修復extensive, major大面積修復;大規模整修Many of the older paintings have undergone extensive restoration.許多古舊畫作都進行了大規模修復。partial部份修復ecological, ecosystem, forest, habitat, prairie, wetland (all especially NAmE) 生態的/生態系統的/森林的/棲息地的/草原的/濕地的恢復VERB + RESTORATIONcarry out, undertake進行修復undergo經過修復facilitate (especially NAmE) 便於修復The government did much to facilitate these restorations.為了方便這些修復工作的進行,政府做了不少工作。await, be in need of, need, require等待修復;需要修復This historic building is currently awaiting restoration.這座有歷史意義的建築物正等待修復。begin開始修復complete完成修復RESTORATION + NOUNactivities, effort, plan, process, programme/program, project, work修復行動/努力/計劃/過程/方案/工程/工作ecology (NAmE) 恢復生態學PREPOSITIONfor restoration為了修復The palace is closed for restoration.宮殿因整修而停止開放。under restoration修復中a steam engine under restoration正在修復的蒸汽機車
restoration

noun²

2bringing sth back into use/existence恢復ADJECTIVE | PHRASES ADJECTIVEfull完全恢復the full restoration of Sino-US relations中美關係的全面恢復Protesters called for the full restoration of civil liberties.抗議者要求全面恢復公民自由。PHRASESthe restoration of the monarchy君主政體的復闢

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